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2012年大学英语三级(cet3)A级考前押密试卷(2)-中大网校

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2020-11-05 08:23
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合工大考研-有道词典在线翻译

2020年11月5日发(作者:祁建华)


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2012年大学英语三级(cet3)A级考前押密试卷(2)
总分:100分 及格:60分 考试时间:120分

listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B

(1)< span>点击播放听力音频:
{MP3:http:3}
A. Themall’s teache
B. The man’s English scor
C. The mail’s jo
D. The mail’s stud


(2)
A. Whyno news is good new
B. Why everything is SO slo
C. Why her family hasforgotten about he
D. Why she didn’t hear fromher famil


(3)
A. Sheis depending on the ma
B. She might be able to helpthe ma
C. She will do anything theman ask
D. She can’t hear what theman has sai


(4)
A. Sheis unable to swi
B. She doesn’t like swimmin
C. Shedoesn’t like the bo
D. She has no time to swi


(5)
A. Hewas on vacatio
B. He was sic
C. He was moving a be
D. He was working for anothercompan


(6)Conversation1
A. Atthe same tim
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B. The woma
C. The ma
D. It’ s not mentione


(7)
A. NorthAmeric
B. Europ
C. Asi
D. Afric


(8)Conversation2
A. Heis cleve
B. He is sever
C. He is not naught
D. He is naught


(9)
A. Ateache
B. A manage
C. A docto
D. A computer enginee


(10)
A. Ina schoo
B. In a hospita
C. In a compan
D. In a par


listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C

(1)HoW did the mall travelabroad?In____________________________car.


(2)What happened to the carwhen the man came back?wasbadly damaged.


(3)Why did the elephant siton the car?Becausethe elephant took it to be his________.


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(4)What would the owner ofthe elephant do?To payfor_________________________.


(5)When did the customsofficers believe the man’s story?When theman showed them
the___________________from the circus man.


Structure(15minutes) Section A

(1)The Dresident who has wonthe election___________________013 television next week.
A. be to speak
B. is to speak
C. is speaking
D. to speak


(2)The project is designed toprovide young people___________________work.
A. to
B. for
C. in
D. with


(3)He is one of theleaders____to attend the important international conference.
A. who have been invited
B. who has been invited
C. whom they have invited him
D. whom has been invited


(4)It is high time thatyou_______smoking.
A. give up
B. gave up
C. will give up
D. must give up


(5)He_______for her for onehour by the time she arrived there.
A. has been waiting
B. has waited
C. had been waiting
D. waited


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(6)He was fined by thetraffic policeman for he rode his bicycle on the____side of the street.
A. other
B. poor
C. wrong
D. another


(7)_________wants to see themovie may get a free ticket.
A. Who
B. That
C. If who
D. Whoever


(8)1 will not lend the bookto you_________you can return it in time.
A. in case
B. so that
C. unless
D. if


(9)No sooner_________arrivedat the station than it began to snow.
A. had I
B. I had
C. have I
D. I have


(10)_________I can’t help admiring the man’s courage,I do not approve of hismethods.
A. Unless
B. While
C. Since
D. Although


Structure(15minutes) Section B

(1)Smoking(know) _________to increase a person’s risk of developing lung cancer.


(2)The factory has developed a new way of dealing with(industry) _________waste.


(3) (Compare) _________with anational average of 2,400 units last month,the Shanghai branch
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produced 2,800.


(4)Tears in eyes,she found his cat seriously(wound) _________.


(5)Hospitals and universitiesare(typical) _________large professional organizations.


(6)An(addition) _________chargeis made on luggage exceeding the weight allowance.


(7)I recommend you to buy thebook,since it is really worth(read) _________.


(8)His boss regards him as nomore than a(type)_________and he is not given career opportuni—
ties.


(9)If it(rain) _________tomorrow,the football match will be cancelled.


(10)It is much(easy) _________toread French than to speak it.


Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B

(1)回答{TSE}题:
{TS}The first paragraph shows that___________.
A. the new poll about computers and the Internet ishelpful
B. people should explore the dangers ofcomputerization
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C. people can not do without computers and theInternet
D. computerization has its advantages anddisadvantages


(2)The word“enthusiasm”(Line 1,Para.3)is closest in meaning to___________.
A. great love
B. great hatred
C. problem
D. advantage


(3)What are the Americans concerned about accordingto the poll?
A. Age of the children using the Interne
B. Government protection from the Internet problem
C. Information overloa
D. The flow of phone calls,faxesand e-mail


(4)American adults tend to___________than teenagers.
A. care more about information overload
B. 1ike using computers more
C. dislike using computers more
D. face less danger


(5)We can learn from the passage that___________.
A. all the American children have used the latesttechnology in schools
B. computers and the Internet are very popular withAmericans
C. Americans tend to place more importance in theInternet usage than computers
D. the public in America do not hate the Internetproblems


(6)回答{TSE}题:
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{TS}Which of the followingdoes NOT happen in economic recovery?
A. The expansion of existingfacilitie
B. The creation of newbusines
C. The disappearance of oldbusines
D. The increase of optimismabout the future of econom


(7)Which of the following indicates the end of the expansion phase?
A. The increase of rawmaterial
B. The growth stopping at apear
C. The further increase of labour
D. The volume expansion of good


(8)Which of the following istrue according to the passage?
A. Sections of economy do notinfluence each other
B. In the expansion phase thebusiness maintains development in the long run
C. The end of the business inthe prosperity period can be obviously seed
D. Parts of economy areclosely related to each other


(9)We can infer from the lastparagraph that________.
A. economic expansion is fast
B. the business can expandendlessly
C. the end of one businessexpansion will certainly happen
D. economic rise to the peakis slow


(10)Which is probably the besttitle for this passage?
A. Devdopment of Econom
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B. Recovery of Econom
C. Expansion of Econom
D. Prosperity of Econom


Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E

(1)回答{TSE}题:



(2)47__________

(3)48_______ ___


(4)49__________


(5)< span>50__________

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(6)回答{TSE}题:


(7)( )联号程序 ( )与网上媒体接触


(8)( )寻求交互式链接 ( )网站环


(9)( )电邮礼仪 ( )内部电邮列表


(10)( )出售网络广告空间 ( )网站设计


(11)回答{TSE}题:



(12)Why do we need marketinvestigations?Because sellers are facing______________________.


(13)Who can help US in makingmarketing investigations?_____________________


(14)What is the purpose ofsending trade groups abroad SO often?To
make_____________________.

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(15)What is the important channel to get market information?


Translion(25minutes)

(1)The price is fairly cheapfor such a big house,but you have to take into accountthe money you’
ll spend on repairs.


(2)Lacking further hardevidence of the bombing it self,the police could hardly tell who might be
responsible.


(3)The marketing manager has little confidence in talking the board of directors out of the plan
about the launchirigof a new product.


(4)The employees are anxious,not only because they might find themselves out of
a job,but also because they have no genuine satisfaction or interest inlife.


(5)Thanks to the means ofmodern transportation and communication,the world isgetting smaller
and smaller.The whole world communityappears to be no more than a large global village,
wherethe residents come together with different cultural backgrounds and values.While
expe-riencing the inevitable cultural exchanges as well ascultural clashes,the“villagers”seek to
live in harmony.


Writing(25minutes)

(1)你是一家服 装厂公司的总经理,Mr.Smith先生写信告知你所预订的衬衣样品还未送到,
请你写信告诉他发生 了什么事情。你的回信内容应包括:1.对样品未按时到达表示道歉2.样
品迟到原因是生产部经理因病 请假一周3.已从市场部经理那得知样品已经上路,将在3天
后到达4.样品颜色只有3种可供选择,不 能满足他要求的5种,对由此造成的不便表示抱




答案和解析
listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B
(1) :D


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(2) :D





(3) :B





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(4) :D





(5) :B



(6) :C


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(7) :A





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(8) :C











(9) :D




中大网校
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(10) :C






listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C
(1) :





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How did the mall travel abroad?

【答案】as mall red

【解析】题目询问这位男士如何到国外旅行。从录音原文中的“A man was traveling abroad in
a small red car.”(他开着一辆红色的小汽车出国旅行。)一句可以知道答案为“as mall red”

(2) :

What happened to the car whenthe man came back?

【答案】The roof

【解析】题目询问当这位男士回来时车子怎么了。从关键句“When he came back,its roof was
badly damaged.”(当他回来时车顶被严重破坏了)可知答案为“The roof”。

(3) :

Why did the elephant sit onthe car?

【答案】chair

【解析】题目询问为何大象要坐在车子上。从关键句“He thought you’re your car was his chair,
and he sat on it!”(它以为你的车是它的椅子,就坐上去了)可知答案为“chair”。

(4) :

What would the owner of theelephant do?

【答案】all the damage

【解析】题目询问大象的主人会怎么做。从关键句“he would pay for all the damage.”(他会
赔偿所有的损失)可知答案为“all the damage”。

(5) :

When did the customs officersbelieve the man’s story?

【答案】letter

【解析】题目询问海关人员何时才相信这位男士的故事。

从关键句“It was only when the man showed them The letter from the circus manthat they
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believed him.”(直到这位男士拿出马戏团的人写给他的信时,海关人员才相信他)可知 答案
为“letter”。Structure(15minutes) Section A
(1) :B




(2) :D





(3) :A







(4) :B





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(5) :C





(6) :C





(7) :D





(8) :C





(9) :A
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(10) :D


Str
ucture(15minutes) Section B
(1) :

(2) :



(3) :





(4) :
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(5) :





(6) :





(7) :







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(8) :





(9) :





(10) :



Rea
ding Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B
(1) :D
译文



答案
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(2) :A





(3) :B





(4) :C





(5) :B



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(6)
:C
参考译文划线点评







(7) :B



(8) :D




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(9) :C





(10) :C



Rea
ding Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E
(1) :
参考译文划线点评



46. ashortened form

(2) :

47. tocommunicate information

(3) :

e definitions

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(4) :

49. anappendix

(5) :

ians(6) :
H D

(7) :

E I

(8) :

J L

(9) :

G O

(10) :
K B

A-电邮账户 B-网站设计 C-确定受众

D-选定域名 E-联号程序 F-网上顾客调查

G-电邮礼仪 H-向网络新闻组投稿 I-与网上媒体接触

J-寻求交互式链接 K-出售网络广告空间 L-网站环

M-品牌威力 N-制定电邮规则 O-内部电邮列表

P-建立网上商店(11) :
参考译文划线点评



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indispensable

(12) :

fierce competition

(13) :

Commercial counselor's office

(14) :

market survey

(15) :

Face-to-face talkTranslion(25minutes)
(1) :
A-B—C-D

【难点分析】本句是一个表转折关系的并列句。理解前一个分 句时要注意两个词。第一个词
为“fairly”(相当地),该词易被误以为是形容词“fair”( 公平的)的副词形式“fairly”,但是
需要注意的是fairly作为“fair”的副词形式的 时候,只用于动词或者-ed分词之后。第二个
词为介词“for”,该介词在此处的含义为“对??来 说,相对??而言”。后一个分句中需
注意动词短语“take into account”(将?? 考虑在内)的意思,不可片面根据“account”一词
有“账户”之意,译为“将??计算在内”。 结合以上分析可以看出,四个选项中项的翻译
最为贴切。选项B的问题在于将“fairly”误译为“ 公道地”,因而不妥。选项C错误理解了
介词“for”的含义,同时还错误理解了动词短语“take into account”的意思,稍逊于选项B。
选项D除重复了B、C两项的错误之外,还有一处 误译“存在账户内”、增译“就不合算了”,
属四个选项中之最劣。

(2) :

C—D—B—A

【难点分析】本句中包括一个由现在分词短语充当的伴 随状语,其功能是解释说明后半句动
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作发生 的原因,可译为“因为,由于”。在该状语中,对形容词“hard”的理解至关重要。
此处该形容词修 饰“evidence”,意为“确凿的”。在后半句中,谓语动词“tell”此处可理解
为“分辨出 ,确定”,宾语从句中“who might be responsible”实际上是指“who might
beresponsible for the bombin9”。结合上述分析可以看 出,四个选项中选项C的翻译最贴近原
意。选项D错误理解了形容词“hard”的含义,将其理解为修 饰“取证工作”的“艰难,困
难”,与原意有偏差。选项B除包括选项D的错误之外,还错误理解了宾语 从句的具体所指,
将“爆炸的主谋”理解为“调查的负责人”,因而不及选项D。选项A的问题最大,该 选项
不仅重复了选项D的错误,还颠倒了原句中的因果关系,为四个选项中最不可取的。

(3) :

D—C—B—A

【难点分析】译好本句需把握好两个关键的动词短语,一为“have confidence in doing sth.”,
意为“在做??时有信心”;一为“talk sb.out of doing sth.”,意为“劝某人不做某事”。另
外还需注意“little”的含义不同于“a little”,前者侧重否定,意为“几乎没有”,后者则是
轻度肯定,意为“有一点,但不多”。基 于上述分析可知,选项D为最佳答案。选项C的错
误在于将“little”误当成“alittle” ,译成“有一点”,与原意有偏差。选项B未把握“have confidence
in doing sth. ”这一结构的搭配,误将“in”理解为“when”,属结构性错误。另外还错将“marketing manager”(营销经理)译为“销售经理”,意义上有出入。选项A完全脱离 了原
句的句法结构,增译漏译错译较多,为四个选项中之最劣。

(4) :

C—B—D—A

【难点分析】本句是一个含因果关系的主从复合句。需 要注意的是该句表示原因的从句有两
个,由短语“not only?but also?”(不仅??而且??)来连接。前一个从句中“find oneself?”
这一结构的 含义为“发现自己处于某一境地”,此处结合“might”(可能),可以理解为“他
们发现自己可能 会失业”,即“他们面临着失业的可能”。基于上述分析可以看出,四个选项
中选项C为最佳答案。选项 B漏译“might”,将“失业”从一种可能性变为现实,因而不
妥。选项D将“not only?but also?”错译为“not?but?”,同时还漏译了“genuine”一词。
选项A则完全脱离了原句的句法结构,将“satisfaction or interest”这一并列结 构错误理解
为因果关系,显然不妥。另外该选项还漏译了“might”和“genuine”二词,为 四个选项中
最不可取的一个。

(5) :

多亏了现代交通 和通讯手段的发展,世界变得越来越小。整个世界看起来就像一个很大的地
球村,村里居住着拥有不同文 化背景和价值观的人们。在经历不可避免的文化交流、文化冲
突的同时,“村民们”也在力求和谐共处。

【难点分析】翻译第一句话时,需注意“Thanks to”意为“因为,由于”,原文中 虽然并无
“发展”一词,但其意义已隐含在原文中,因此翻译时需要点明;另外这样翻译也更通顺一中大网校
“十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址:


中大网校引领成功职业人生
些。第二句中需正确理解短语“be no more than”的意思,该短语意为“仅仅,不过” ,强调
“除此无它”。该句中的非限制性定语从句由“where”引导,可将“where”理解为“ 在这
个地球村里”,承前省略时可译为“村里”,其原意是指“村里拥有不同文化背景和价值观的
居民聚集到一起”,此处为表达通顺地道,转译为“村里居住着拥有不同文化背景和价值观
的人们”。 最后一句中需注意动词短语“seek to”的含义,该短语意为“设法、试图”,故此
处处理为“力 求”。Writing(25minutes)
(1) :
参考范文



难点分析

这是一封道歉信,目的是就对方的疑问和不满做出回复和解释。此类信件的写作步骤一般如
下:

1.诚挚的表达歉意

2.说明错误发生的原因

3.提供弥补措施

4.请求谅解

就本文而言,各个步骤 都很清晰明了,考生要做的就是依照题意对内容进行合理的表达,在
表达时要注意语气要恰当,道歉要真 诚,解释原因要实事求是。
中大网校
“十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址:

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