不到黄河心不死心的意思-钻心咒
2017学而思网校小学英语辅导老师功底测试 B卷
时间:60分钟 分数:100分 姓名:________
I. Multiple
Choice (1'x20=20')
( ) 1. The online shop
sells ____ clothes at ____ a low price that they
sell well.
A. child and woman's; so
C.
women's and men; so
B. child and men's; such
D. children's and
men's; such
( ) 2. This summer vacation I
am going to do a lot of ____ to prepare for the
senior high
school.
A. job B. work
C. invention D. service
( ) 3. Little Tom
found ____ in the fridge but some bad, awfully
smelled milk.
A. everything B. something C.
anything D. nothing
( ) 4. — ____ are
you leaving for the airport?
— In about
half an hour.
A. How soon B. How often C.
How far D. How long
( ) 5. — Have you
watched the CCTV news on TV?
— Yes,
____ children had a good festival on the ____
Children's Day.
A. millions of; sixty
C.
millions of; sixtieth
B. ten million; sixty
D.
ten millions; sixtieth
( ) 6. Now I know
your decision. Please ask ____ in your class about
their ideas.
A. others B. the others C.
other D. the other
( ) 7. It was
raining ____ when my sister and I got to the
museum.
A. badly B. softly C. hardly
D. heavily
( ) 8. — May I take this magazine
out of the reading room?
— No, you
____. You read it here.
A. mightn't B. won't
C. needn't D. mustn't
( ) 9. Tim told us
that his company ____ robots to do some of the
work.
A. uses B. will use C. has used
D. would use
( ) 10. Fifteen years had
passed ____ the CCTV event People Who Moved China
took
place in 2002.
A. when B. while
C. before D. since
( ) 11. This
kind of milk ____ well this year. It ____ out
soon.
A. sells; will be sold
B. sells; is sold
D. is sold;
sells C. is sold; will be sold
( ) 12. Do
tell me the ways you think of ____ the problem as
soon as possible.
A. to solve B. solving C.
solve D. being solved
( ) 13. Michael
promised he ____ my e-mail as soon as he went back
home.
A. would reply B. replied C. will
reply D. had replied
( ) 14. Nowadays,
many people prefer ____ to the countryside ____
the fresh air.
A. to move; to breathing
C.
to move; to breathe
B. moving; to breathing
D. moving; to
breathe
( ) 15. My brother ____ afraid of
the dark. But now he ____ alone.
A. is used to
be; used to sleep
C. used to be; is used to
sleeping
B. was used to be; is used
to being sleep
D. used to be; is used to sleep
( ) 16. Water from this polluted well ____
serious illness.
A. causes to B. suffers from
C. leads to D. lies in
( ) 17. — Look at
the smog (雾霾). ____ bad weather it is!
— It is! Everyone should realize ____ important
protecting the environment is and
take
actions.
A. How; how B. How a; what a C.
What; how D. What a; how an
( ) 18. The
exercises ____ to be harder than we thought. You
should practice more
before the exam.
Remember, practice makes perfect.
A. turned
out B. found out C. made up D. took up
(
) 19. — Peter believes the present his sister got
is much more wonderful than his, ____?
— The grass is always greener on the other side.
A. didn't she B. isn't it C. didn't it
D. doesn't he
( ) 20. — How did you find the
concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?
— ____. But the male singer was
perfect.
A. I don't think much of it
C. I
was crazy about it
B. I couldn't agree more
D. I really
like it
II. Cloze (2'x10=20')
Many
years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio
manager at WXBN interviewed me
and it changed
my life.
1 .
2 ?
How could I explain? I've always 3 the radio.
When I was four or five years old, I
remember
sitting close to the radio in the living room,
listening to my favourite programmes, and
the
voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that
they were speaking to me in person. 4
the
age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio
stations.
As I grew older, my 5 in radio
grew. One day I learned about Internet radio. Once
a week,
I played my favourite music from my
father's computer to the listeners, talked about
life at school,
and then closed down and did
my homework.
Soon my friends at junior
high school started to listen, and then they
wanted to 6 . We
prepared the weekly
programmes, articles about music, sports news,
jokes and the weather
report.
7 with
me,
in front of a microphone. He was in another
room, behind the glass wall.
8 you had
for breakfast.
All radio presenters begin
work with the same 9 .
And this was how my first real 10 in radio
began.
( ) 1. A. me
B. her
C. you D. him
D. at work
D. cleaned
D. For
D.
interest
D. laugh
D. come
D. why
D. time
D. report
( ) 2. A. on the
news
( ) 3. A. repaired
( ) 4. A. At
B. on
business
B. loved
B. In
C. at school
C. sold
C. With
( ) 5. A. trouble
( ) 6. A. fight
( ) 7. A. speak
( ) 8. A. what
( ) 9. A. station
( ) 10. A. game
B. habit
B. refuse
B. sing
B. how
C.
collection
C. help
C. read
C. that
B. advertisement
B. job
C. question
C. joke
III.
Reading (3'x20=60')
A
Many children use
the Internet to get useful knowledge and
information, and to relax in their
free time.
But some of them are not using it in a good way.
Here are some rules to make sure you
are safe
and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules
for Internet use with your parents. For example,
when you can go online, for how
long and what
activities you can go online.
Don’t give
your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give
out the following information
— your real
name, home address, age, school, phone number or
other personal information.
Check with
your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡)
number.
Never send a photo of yourself to
someone in e-mail unless your parents say it's OK.
Check with your parents before going into
a chat room. Different chat rooms have different
rules and attract different kinds of people.
You and your parents will want to make sure it's a
right
place for you.
Never agree to
meet someone you met on the Internet without your
parents’ permission (允许).
Never meet anyone
you met online alone.
Always remember that
people online may not be who they say they are.
Treat everyone online
as strangers.
If
something you see or read online makes you
uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or
teacher right away.
Treat other people
as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad
language.
Remember — not everything you
read on the Internet is true.
( ) 1.
The writer tells children to _______.
A. send
their photos to him
B. make rules for Internet
use with parents
C. believe everything they
read on the Internet
D. give out their
personal information
( ) 2. It's good for
children to _______ on the Internet.
A. give
password to others
B. get useful knowledge and
information
C. give out a credit card number
D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
(
) 3. What shouldn't be done when you are online?
A. Using bad language.
B. Sending messages
and e-mails.
C. Leaving the site if you feel
uncomfortable
D. Treating everyone online as
strangers
( ) 4. If your parents don't
agree, never _______.
A. read anything on the
Internet
B. relax in your free time
C.
have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met
online
D. treat other people as you’d like to
be treated
( ) 5. The best title for this
passage is “_______”.
A. How to Use Computers
B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on
the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
B
World Future Society
People
People may live for up to 120 years and use
new technology to help when people go blind,
deaf and have other problems. The number of
people over a hundred years old could go from
135,000 today to 2.2 million people by 2050.
By 2015 people think that 100 million workers will
be
able to work from home for a company in a
different country by using the Internet.
Money
Worldwide e-business will become even more
successful with online shops that sell special
products for each person, which will be
brought to their house the next day.
Environment
The technology for making
energy from wind and the Sun is growing very
quickly. In the
future wind and Sun energy
could become much cheaper and many more countries
could use it.
This would be very useful in
poor countries. The air in big cities would also
become much cleaner
and healthier as a result.
Society and culture
The Internet will
help to create more worldwide friendships.
Families may spend more time
together as
people will be able to do 24-hour online banking
and shopping.
Technology
The new science
of “nanotechnology” (very small robots or
machines) will make all sorts of
products
smaller and lighter. Very, very small machines
could take away rubbish, make things in
factories, and help inside the human body by
taking away fat. By 2012 people will be able to
wear
these small machines that look like
watches, which will give them lots of information
about their
body and keep them healthy.
(
) 1. What does the World Future Society do?
A.
Look at how technology will make people happy.
B. Look at how technology will change the
world.
C. Make technology work better for
themselves.
D. Make small machines to make us
healthier.
( ) 2. How will technology help
people?
A. Help all people live for over 120
years.
B. Help disabled people to get jobs.
C. Make people healthier and live longer.
D. Help workers to use the Internet.
( )
3. How will people go shopping?
A. In special
shops. B. Using the Internet at certain
times.
C. Using the Internet any time of the
day. D. Using nanotechnology.
( ) 4. How
will technology help the environment?
A. Poor
countries will have enough energy.
B. Wind
energy will be cheaper than Sun energy.
C. We
will not need wind and Sun energy.
D. Wind and
Sun energy will be cheaper.
( ) 5. The new
science of “nanotechnology” will _______.
A.
drive small machines to work for people B. make
good-quality watches
C. allow people to eat
more D. make very small products
C
Although people everywhere seem
to enjoy drinking coffee,they don't all have the
same
coffee culture. In Europe for example,
coffee shops are common places for people to meet
friends while they drink coffee. On the other
hand, places like this were not as common in North
America in the past. Instead, people in North
America liked to drink coffee in their homes with
friends. The coffee culture in the USA
changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread
throughout the country.
The first
Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown
Seattle, Washington,in the
USA. It was a small
coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The
coffee shop's business did
well, and by 1981
there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.
Things really began to change for the company in
1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the
three
men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York
for a company that made kitchen
equipment (设备)
. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number
of special coffee makers,
which caused his
great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see
what Starbucks did. In 1982, the
original
Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's
head of marketing (市场营销).
In 1983, Schultz
traveled to Italy. The special environment of the
espresso (浓咖啡) bars
there caught his eyes.
Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment
for Starbucks coffee
shops that was
comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere
seemed to like it. Starbucks
began opening
more stores in the USA. Then the company opened
coffee shops in other
countries as well.
Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee
shops all over the world.
However,that
does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In
fact, many Starbucks
stores have closed over
the past few years. On the one hand, this is
because there were too
many coffee shops
competing (竞争) for business in one small area. On
the other hand, stores in
some countries
closed because the coffee culture there did not
match with the comfortable
environment offered
by Starbucks.
( ) 1. The underlined word
A. closed B. managed C. made D. sold
( ) 2. According to the passage, which is
the right order for the following sentences?
a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge
coffee company.
b. Starbucks began as a small
coffee company in Seattle in the USA.
c. He
went to Seattle to learn about the company and
later worked for it.
d. Howard Schultz found
Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.
A. a﹣b﹣d﹣c B. c﹣a﹣b﹣d C. b﹣d﹣c﹣a D. d﹣c﹣a﹣b
( ) 3. Why did so many Starbucks close in
small areas?
A. Because the coffee in these
places was too expensive.
B. Because the style
of the coffee stores seems the same.
C.
Because people like to drink coffee at home with
friends.
D. Because there were too many coffee
shops in one place.
( ) 4. To tell us the
story of Starbucks, the writer did the following
except ____.
A. introducing how Starbucks
became successful
B. showing what Schultz did
to help Starbucks become successful
C. telling
what difficulties Starbucks faces
D. telling
what Starbucks did to deal with his problems
(
) 5. What's the best title for the passage?
A.
The History of Starbucks B. The Culture of
Starbucks
C. The Popularity of Starbucks D.
The environment of Starbucks
D
Every year movie festivals around the world
present awards for the best director. Some of
this festival began ten years ago, and their
list of winners for the best director is quite
long.
However, among all the names of winners,
it's not easy to find the names of female
directors.
The Cannes Film festival is the
first major movie festival to name female director
as the best
director of the year in 1961. A
Russian director called Yuliya Solnsteva won at
Cannes. Since
then, some movies directed by
female directors have won the the Best Picture.
But no female
directors have won the Best
Director at Cannes.
The Best Director
award at the Berlin International Film Festival is
called the Silver Bear
award. Only one woman
has succeeded in winning it so far. She was Astrid
Henning-Jensen from
Denmark. Over her career,
she directed more than 20 movies and in 1979, she
won the Silver
Bear for her movie Winterborn.
It is the most difficult for female
directors to win the Best Director in the Oscars
in the USA. In
fact, since the Oscars began in
1929, only four women have ever been nominated for
the Best
Director. The first woman to actually
win this award was Kathryn Bigelow for directing
The Hurt
Locker. She received the award in
2010.
Over the years, women have directed
many wonderful movies. People like them even
though
they don't win awards. And they make
nice films. For example, Nora Ephron directed the
great
romantic-comedy Sleepless in Seattle and
Vicky Jenson directed a wonderful animated movie
Shrek.
Female directors and Best
Director 1
Only a few female directors
have won Best Director in movie festivals.
The
Cannes
Film Festival
The Berlin
International
Film Festival
The Oscars
Four female directors have won nominations.
Kathryn Bigelow is the first to win
Best
Director. The award was 4 to her in 2010.
A director from 2 won Best Director of the
year in 1961. But since then, no
female
director has won the award, although some films
directed by female
directors have won Best
Picture.
Astrid Henning - Jensen is the 3
female director who has won the
Silver Bear.
She directed over 20films throughout her career.
It seems that female directors can hardly win
Best Director awards, but they are always liked
by people for their nice films. Nora Ephron
and Vicky
Jenson are two 5 .
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________
4.__________ 5.__________
2017学而思网校小学英语辅导老师功底测试 B卷
ANSWER
I Multiple Choice 1-5 DBDAC
6-10 BDDDD 11-15 AAACC 16-20CCADA
II
Cloze 1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CDACB
III Reading
A 1-5 BBACD
B
1--5
BCCDD
C 1-5 BCDDA
D 1-5
(
1
)
awards
(
2
)
Russia
(
3
)
only
(
4
)
given
(
5
)
examples
I
Multiple Choice
(1'x20=20')
1.
【答案】
D
【解析】考查名词的所有格。
such + aan + adj. +
n.
;
so + adj. + aan + n.
,故排除
A
和<
br>C
。孩子
们和男人们的衣服,用名词的所有格形式,
children's
and men's
,故选
D
。
【知识点】所有格
2.
【答案】
B
【解析】本题主要考查名词辨析。
A
项,
job
“
工作;职务
”
。
B
项,
work
“
工作;行为;著作
”
。
C
项,
invention “
发明
”
。
D
项,
service “
服务
”
。
根据题意,
“
我
”
要为高中做很多准备。
a lot of
意为
“
许多的
”
,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
do
a lot of work
固定结构,意为
“
做大量的工作
”
,因此
work
符合题意。
故正确答案为
B
。
【知识点】名词辨析
3.
【答案】
D
【解析】本题考查复合不定代词。本题考查的短语为
nothing...but
...
意为什么也没有只有
...
,本句
子意为小
Tom
只在冰箱里发现了一些变质的发臭的牛奶。故本题选
D
。
【知识点】复合不定代词固定搭配
4.
【答案】
A
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。
A
项,
How soon
“
多快;多久以后
”
,主要用于对将来时间的提问。
B
项,
How often
“
多久一次
”
,用于询问频率。
C
项,
How
far “
多远
”
,用于询问距离。
D
项,
How long
“
多长
”
,询问时间或某物的长度。
句中
“In
about half an
hour”
意思是
“
在大约半小时后
”
所以问句应用
How
soon
提问。故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】
how
soon
5.
【答案】
C
【解析】本题主要考查序数词和固定搭配。
第一个空,结合句意可知,成千上万的孩
子们愉快地度过了第
60
个儿童节。第一个空,
million
意
为
“
百万
”
,不能单独使用,
“
基数词
+
million +
可数名词复数
”
意为
“
几百万
”,
millions of
为固定搭
配,意为
“
成千上万的;
无数的
”
,故排除
D
项。第二个空,应为序数词,
sixtieth
意为
“
第六十
”
,符
合题意。
故正确答案为
C
。
【知识点】序数词、量词、介词固定搭配
6.
【答案】
B
【解析】本题考查代词。
A
项,
others
“
其他的人或事
”
,为泛指,后面不接名词。
B
项,
the others
“
其他的人或事
”
,为特指,直接使用,不接名词。
C
项,
other
“
其他的
”
,形容词,后接名词。
D
项,
the
other “
两者中的另一个
”
。
根据句中
in
your class
说明班级同学总数是确定的,所以是问剩下的同学,所以答案选
the
others
。
故正确答案为
B
。
【知识点】
other
7.
【答案】
D
【解析】本题主要考查副词辨析。
A
项,
badly
“
极坏地;严重地
”
。
B
项,
softly
“
温柔地;柔和地
”
。
C
项,
hardly
“
几乎不;简直不
”
。
D
项,
heavily
“
沉重地;猛烈地;沉闷地
”
。
根据题意,雨下得很大。
rain
常与
heavily
搭配。故
heavily
符合题意。
故正确答案为
D
。
【知识点】形副词辨析
8.
【答案】
D
【解析】本题主要考查情态动词。
由第二句的
You read it
here
可推断,禁止将杂志带出阅览室。此处应选择一个表示禁止的词,
mustn't
意为
“
禁止
”
,符合题意。
mightn't
意为
“
有可能不
”
,
won't
意为
“
将要不
”
,
needn't
意为
“
不
需要
”
,均不符合题意。
故正确答案为
D
。
【知识点】
must
9.
【答案】
D
【解析】本题主要考查过去将来时。
tell
后接间接引语,时态要与前面的保持一致。
told
是一般过去时,所以间接引语也应用过去时。
结合选项,只有
would use
为过去时,所以
would use
符合题意。
故正确答案为
D
。
【知识点】过去将来时
10.
【答案】
D
【解析】本题主要考查过去完成时。
A
项,
when “
当
…
时候,每当
”
,引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,
也可以是
非延续性动词,主从句动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。
B
项,
while “
当
…
时候,每当
”
,引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词,主从句动作
同时发生。
C
项,
before “
在
…
之前
”
,引
导时间状语从句,表示主从句动作先后发生,但两者之间没有必然关
系。
D
项,
since “
自从
”
,引导时间状语从句,表示<
br>“
从动作或状态开始的那一刻起
”
,一般与完成时连用。
结合题意,十五年过去了,从
2002
年
“CCTV
感动中国
”
开始算起。由
had passed
知句子时态为
完成时,因此
since
符合题意。
故正确答案为
D
。
【知识点】过去完成时、时间状语从句
11.
【答案】
A
【解析】本题主要考查主动表被动和一般将来时的被动构成。
根据题意,这种牛奶很
畅销,它将很快售罄。第一个空,表示
“
某种东西本身卖得好
”
直接用动词<
br> sell
即
可,为固定搭配。由于主语是
milk
,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故
sells
符合题意,排除
C
、
D
项。第二个空,表示
“
被卖完
”
要用被动语态
,由于是将来才会卖完,所以要用一般将来时,
故
will be sold
符合题意,排除
B
项。
故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】一般现在时、一般将来时、一般将来时的被动语态、主动表被动
12.
【答案】
A
【解析】本题考查动词不定式。
本句意为:一定尽快告诉我你能想到的解决问题的办法。
you think
of
为插入语。
the way to solve the
problem
:解决问题的办法。
故选
A
。
【知识点】动词不定式、动词固定搭配
13.
【答案】
A
【解析】本题主要考查过去将来时。
根据题意可知,
promise
后面应该为宾语从句。主句是一般过去时,从句也应该用过去时。由
as
soon
as he went back home
可知,表达的是过去某一时刻的将来的动作,应该用过去将来时,故
would
reply
符合题意。
故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】过去将来时
14.
【答案】
C
【解析】此题考查动词不定式。
句意为:当前,很多人更愿意移居乡下去呼吸新鲜空气。
prefer to do
sth.
是固定用法,表示更愿意做某事。
“
呼吸新鲜空气
”是
“
移居乡下
”
的目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
结合选项可知应选
C
。
【知识点】动词不定式、动词固定搭配
15.
【答案】
C
【解析】本题主要考查固定搭配。
<
br>第一个空,结合句意可知,
“
我
”
的哥哥(或弟弟)过去常常害怕黑暗
。
be afraid of
意为
“
害怕
”
。
used to do
意为
“
过去常常做某事
”
,
be used to do
意为
“
被用来做某事
”
。故可排除
A
、
B
项。第二
个空,结合句意可知,但是现在他习惯一个人睡觉了。
be used to
doing
意为
“
习惯于做某事
”
,故
可
排除
D
项。
故正确答案为
C
。
【知识点】动词固定搭配
16.
【答案】
C
【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
A
项不存在这个词组;
B
项意为遭受;
C
项意为导致,造成;
D
项意为由于,在于。
本句意为这口被污染了的井里的水会造成疾病。
故选
C
。
【知识点】动词
短语辨析
17.
【答案】
C
【解析】考查感叹句。
对于不可数名词,感叹句的一般结构为:
“What
+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语
!”
或者
“How
+(形容词
副词)+主语+谓语
!”
故正确答案为
C
。
【知识点】
what
引导、
how
引导
18.
【答案】
A
【解析】该考题主要考查短语辨析。
A
项,
“
证明是,结果是
”
;
B
项,
“
找出,查明
”
;
C
项,
“
构成,编造
”
;
D
项,
“
占用(时间,空间等)
”
。
根据题意,
“
结果证明练习题比想象中要难的多
”
。
故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】动词
短语辨析
19.
【答案】
D
【解析】本题考查反义疑问句;
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称
时态应
保持一致。
主要形式:陈述部分肯定式
+
疑问部分否定式
;陈述部分否定式
+
疑问部分肯定式
。
注意:主语是第一人称时
,
含有
think suppose
believe
宾语从句的反义疑问句,其简略问句,要
根据从句来提问,同时如果主句用了
否定,要否定转移(即当作从句否定)。
本题主语
Peter
不是第一人称
,而是男性第三人称。故属于反义疑问句的一般情况。
故采用与主句一样的时态一般现在时。由于主句为肯定,所以采用否定形式。
故选
D
。
【知识点】反义疑问句
20.
【答案】
A
【解析】本题主要考查情景交际。
A
项,
I don't
think much of it “
我对它评价不高
”
。
B
项,
I couldn't agree more
“
我非常赞同
”
。
C
项,
I was
crazy about it “
我为它疯狂
”
。
D
项,
I really like it
“
我非常喜欢它
”
。
结合题意可知,前者向后者询问对音乐会的看
法,后者回答说
“
但是这个男歌手不错
”
,答句含有
but
转折,可知他认为音乐会并不好。故
A
项符合题意。
故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】情景交际
II Cloze
1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CDACB
1.
(1)
【答案】
A
【解析】词义辨析。结合上文
the radio studio manager at
WXBN interviewed me
可知他在面试
“
我
”
,
所以应该是看着
“
我
”
问问题,所以
A
项符合句意。故正确
答案为
A
。
【知识点】
10
、人与陌生人、代词辨析
(2)
【答案】
C
【解析】词义辨析。结合上文
Fifteen
可知,
“
我
”15
岁,是上学的年纪,所以经理问
我
“
你不应该
在学校吗
”
,
at school
意为
“
在学校
”
,符合句意。
on the news
意为
“
在新闻里
”
,
on business
意为
“
出差
”
,
at work
意为
“
在工作
”
,均不符合句意。故正确答案为
C
。
【知识点】
10
、逻辑关系
(3)
【答案】
B
【解析】词义辨析。结合下文
When
I was four or five years old, I remember sitting
close to the
radio in the living room,
listening to my favourite programmes
可知,
“
我
”
很小就开始喜欢收音机
了,
love
意为
“
喜爱
”
,符合句意。
repair
意为
“
修理
”
,
sell
意为
“
卖
”
,
clean
意为
“
清理
”
,均不符合
句意。故正确答案为
B
。
【知识点】
10
、励志、动词辨析
(4)
【答案】
A
【解析】固定搭配。结合上下文可知,
“<
br>我
”9
岁时,在一家小广播台工作。
at the age of
为
固定搭
配,意为
“
在
……
岁时
”
,符合句意。其他
三项均无此搭配。故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】
10
、固定搭配
(5)
【答案】
D
【解析】词义辨析。结合上下文可知,随着我长大,
我对收音机的兴趣(
interest
)更浓了。
trouble
意为
“
麻烦;困难
”
,
habit
意为
“
习惯
”
,
collection
意为“
收集;收藏
”
,均不符合句意。故正确答案
为
D
。<
br>
【知识点】
10
、名词辨析
(6)
【答案】
C
【解析】词义辨析。结合下文
We
prepared the weekly programmes
可知,
“
我们<
br>”
一起准备,说
“
我
”
一起做。
fight
意为
“
打架;
refuse
意为
“
拒绝
”
,
laugh
明上文想表达
“
我
”
的朋友想帮(
help
)斗争
”
,
意为
“
大笑
”
,均不符合句意。故正确答案为
C
。
【知识点】
10
、动词辨析
(7)
【答案】
D
speak
【解析】词义辨析。结合下文
I followed him into the
studio
可知经理让
“
我
”
跟他来(
come
)。
意为
“
说话;演讲
”
,
sing
意为
“
唱歌
”
,
read
意为
“
阅读
”
,均不符合文意。故正确答案为
D
。
【知识点】
10
、励志、动词辨析
(8)
【答案】
A
【解析】语法结构。结合下文
I had eggs, fruit and
some milk
可知,经理问
“
我
”
早饭吃了什么
(
what
),此句为宾语从句。
how
意为
“
怎样
”
,
that
做连接词时无意义,
why
意为
“
为什么
”
,均
不
符合文意。故正确答案为
A
。
【知识点】
10
、语法结构
(9)
【答案】
C
【解析】词义辨析。结合上下文可知,所有播音员都
是以相同的问题(
question
)开始工作。
station
意为
“
车站;驻地
”
,
advertisement
意为
“
广告
”
,
time
意为
“
时间
”
,均不符合文意。故正确答案为
C
。
【知识点】
1
0
、励志、名词辨析
(10)
【答案】
B
“
我
”
的第一份真正的广播台工作
game
【
解析】词义辨析。结合上下文可知,(
job
)就是这样开始的。
意为
“游戏
”
,
joke
意为
“
玩笑,笑话
”
,
report
意为
“
报告
”
,均不符合文意。故正确答案为
B
。
【知识点】
10
、名词辨析
III Reading
A
1-5 BBACD
(1)
【答案】
B
【解析】单纯细节题。由第二段第一句
Make rules for
Internet use with your
parents.
可知
B
正确。
故选
B
。
【知识点】单纯细节题、
B
篇、安全与救护
(2)
【答案】
B
【解析】判断细节题。由
Many
children use the Internet to get useful knowledge
and information
而后文紧接着
But some of them are
not using it in a good way
对比可知上一句提到的
get
useful
knowledge and
information
对孩子是有好处的。故选
B
。
【知识点】判断细节题、
B
篇、安全与救护
(3)
【答案】
A
【解析】单纯细节题。由
Never
use bad language
可知
A
正确。故选
A
。
【知识点】单纯细节题、
B
篇、安全与救护
(4)
【答案】
C
【解析】单纯细节题。由
Never
agree to meet someone you met on the Internet
without your
parents’
permission
可知
C
正确。故选
C
。
【知识点】单纯细节题、
B
篇、安全与救护
(5)
【答案】
D
【解析】主旨标题类。文章第一段提到
Here are some rules to
make sure you are safe and have fun
on the
Internet
以及后文各种
rules
。故选
D
。
【知识点】标题类、
B
篇、安全与救护
B
1--5 BCCDD
(1)
【答案】
B
【解析】此题为大意类主旨题。由下文主题
people
,
money
,
environment
,
science
可知全文讲
述未来<
br>technology
如何影响世界,故选
B
。
【知识点】大意类、
C
篇、历史与社会
(2)
【答案】
C
【解析】此题为判断细节题。由
People may live for up to
120 years and use new technology to help
when
people go blind, deaf and have other
problems.
可知让人们活的更长更健康。故选
C
。
【知识点】判断细节题、
C
篇、历史与社会
(3)
【答案】
C
【解析】此题为判断细节题。由
online shops that sell
special products for each person, which will
be brought to their house the next
day.
可知网购,故选
C
。
【知识点】判断细节题、
C
篇、历史与社会
(4)
【答案】
D
【解析】此题为判断细节题。
The
technology for making energy from wind and the Sun
is growing
very quickly.
和
In the future
wind and Sun energy could become much
cheaper
可知风能和太阳能
将更加便宜,故选
D
。
【知识点】判断细节题、
C
篇、历史与社会
(5)
【答案】
D
【解析】此题为单纯细节题。由
The
new science of “nanotechnology” (very small robots
or
machines) will make all sorts of products
smaller and lighter.
可知选
D
。
【知识点】单纯细节题、
C
篇、历史与社会
C
1-5 BCDDA
(1)
【答案】
B
【解析】猜测词义题。由前后文可知此处的
run
是指经营,管理,故选
B.
【知识点】
C
篇、饮食、猜单词
(2)
【答案】
C
【解析】文章脉络题。题干问句子在文中的顺序是什么,看关键词定位到三四段,故选
C.
【知识点】
C
篇、判断细节题、饮食
(3)
【答案】
D
【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段
“On
the two hand, this is because there were too many
coffee
shops competing (
竞争
) for
business in one small
area.“
可知选
D
,由于竞争太激烈,所以许多星
巴克点倒闭。
【知识点】
C
篇、饮食、判断细节题
(4)
【答案】
D
【解析】文意理解题。题干问作者叙述星巴克时没有
提及什么,通读全文可知选
D
,作者并未说星
巴克是如何解决面临的问题的。
【知识点】
C
篇、饮食、判断细节题
(5)
【答案】
A
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了
星巴克的发展史,故选
A,
其余选项不全面
【知识点】
C
篇、饮食、大意类
D
1-5 (1)
awards
(2)
Russia
(3)
only
(4)
given
(5)
examples
1.
(1)
【答案】
awards
【解析】细节理解题.这篇短文主要是讲
女导演和最佳导演奖的情况,故填
awards
。
【知识点】根据课文完成表格
(2)
【答案】
Russia
【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息
A Russian director called
Yuliya Solnsteva won at Cannes
.可
知在
1961
年的戛纳电影节上来自俄罗斯的一位女导演获得了本年度最佳导演奖,故填
Russia
,俄
罗斯。
【知识点】根据课文完成表格
(3)
【答案】
only
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中信息
Only one woman has
succeeded in winning it so far
.可知迄
今为止仅有一位女
士成功获得银熊奖,所以填
only
。
【知识点】根据课文完成表格
(4)
【答案】
given
【解析】细节理解题,考查被动语态。根据文中信息
She received the
award in 2010
.可知她在
2010
年获得此奖,故填
give
n
。此处是一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是
she
,和动词是被动的
关系
。
【知识点】根据课文完成表格
(5)
【答案】
examples
Nora Ephron
directed the great romantic
﹣
comedy
【解析】阅读理解之细节题。根据
For
example
,
Sleepless in Seattle and Vicky
Jenson directed a wonderful animated movie
Shrek
.可知
Nora
Ephron
和
Vicky
Jenson
是两个例子,故填
examples
,注意名词的复数。
【知识点】根据课文完成表格