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中大网校引领成功职业人生
2013年成人高考专升本《英语》全真模拟试卷(3)
总分:150分 及格:90分
考试时间:120分
一、语音知识
(1)Directions:In each of the following groups
of words,there are four underlined let.ters or
letter
combinations marked A,B,C andD.Compare
the underlined parts and i-dentify the one that
isDifferent from the others in
pronunciation.Mark your answerByblackening the
corresponding
letter on ANSWER SHEET I. ( )
A. curiosity
B. Curious
C.
during
D. tune
(2)( )
A. relaxed
B. joined
C. dressed
D.
marked
(3) ( )
A. some
B. lot
C. other
D. honey
(4) ( )
A. although
B. author
C. booth
D. clothing
(5) ( )
A. clay
B. anyway
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C. delay
D. Monday
二、词汇与语法知识
(1)Vocabulary and
Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15
incomplete sentences in this
section.For each
sentencethere are four choices marked A,B,C
andD.Choose one answer
thatBest completes
thesentence andBlacken the corresponding letter on
ANSWER SHEET
I. ( )I went to have my
glasses_________.
A. fit on
B. fitted
C. fitted on
D. fit
(2)( )It must have rained last
night,_________the ground is wet.
A. because
B. as
C. since
D. for
(3)( )She decided to give herself_________the
police.
A. up to
B. up
C. in
D.
to
(4)( )The university
has_________a special class to help poor readers.
A. found
B. set up
C. build
D.
finded
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(5)( )He is always complaining about one thing
or__________.
A. others
B. something
C. another
D. everything
(6)( )Tom,together with his
family,__________to see us tonight.
A. is
coming
B. are coming
C. comes
D. come
(7)( )__________those Books Do
you want?
A. What are
B. Which of
C.
Which are
D. what
(8)(
)Last Sunday_________had a picnic inBeihai Park.
A. John,Mary and I
B. John,me and Mary
C. John,I and Mary
D. I,John and Mary
(9)( )The garden requires__________.
A. watering
B. being watered
C. to
water
D. having watered
(10)( )一Which car you likeBetterBetween the
two?一__________one is exactly what I like.
A. Any
B. Either of.
C. Neither
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D. Every
(11)( )一Nice to
see you.I__________you for a long time.
-I_________inBerlin.I've just
gotBack.
A. didn’t see,am
B. wasn’t seeing,am
C. hadn’t see,haveBeen
D. haven’t seen,was
(12)( )Let me help
you,_________?
A. won’t you
B. will you
C. shau I
D. shan’t I
(13)( )_________would you solve the problem if
this method failed?
A. What else
B. How
else
C. How little
D. How else
(14)( )_________do you change the cell
for your watch?
A. How many
B. How often
C. How little
D. How Soon
(15)( )TheBook is_________toBe put into that
envelope.You need aBigger one.
A. big enough
B. veryBig
C. soBig
D. tooBig
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
三、Cloze(30 points)
(1)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。 Directions:For eachBlank
in the following passage,there
are four
choices markedA,B,C andD.Choose the one that is
most suitable and mark your
answerByBlacken-
ing the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.
Research shows
thatBy using
computers,studentsBecomeBetter problem solvers
andBet—ter
communicators.Over a network,using
___21___ and sharing flies,students have the
chanceto
collaborate and work ___22___ with
other classmates,peers,and teachers.Networking
elec—
tronically can 23 learners
create,analyze,and produce information and ideas
more24 and
efficiently.Networking people“put
the inspiring and usable set of tools
___25___reach of the
mass of computer ___26___
,empowering them to___27___ Beyond simply
processinginformation toDesign,publish,and
express”(Mello,1996).Through this
___28___electronicaccess to the world around
them,students’social awareness and ___29___
increase.Networking___30___them from the
limitations of ___31___writing tools that often
inhibit and restrict writingprocesses.Learning
is then___32___from a traditional
passive—
listening exercise to an experi-ence
ofDiscovery,exploration,and excitement.Students
canBegin
to ___33___ their full poten—tial
when __34__ are empowered to contribute and
collaborate as a
team to accomplish
theirwriting tasks 35 effectively. {TS}( )
A. 1etter
B. e-mail
C. book
D.
message
(2)( )
A. alone
B. forward
C. together
D. along
(3)( )
A. help
B. lead
C. give
D. force
(4)( )
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A. hard
B. easily
C. helpfully
D.
greatly
(5)( )
A. to
B. of
C. under
D. within
(6)( )
A. 1earners
B. programs
C. users
D. tools
(7)(
)
A. go
B. went
C. do
D. did
(8)( )
A. decreased
B. raised
C. fell
D. increased
(9)( )
A. confidence
B.
consideration
C. convenience
D. conscience
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(10)( )
A. free
B.
frees
C. stop
D. stops
(11)( )
A. modem
B. contemporary
C. new
D. traditional
(12)( )
A. moved
B. passed
C.
transformed
D. transfer
(13)( )
A. see
B. realize
C.
dream
D. develop
(14)( )
A. he
B. it
C. they
D. her
(15)( )
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A.
better
B. less
C. more
D. worse
四、Reading Comprehension(60
points)
(1)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。
Directions:There are five reading passages in this
part.Each passage is followedByfive
questions.For each question there are four
suggested
answers marked A,B,C andD.Choose
theBest answer andBlacken the corresponding letter
on
ANSWER SHEET I.Passage One What makes a
person faInous? This is a mystery that many
people have pondered.All kinds of myths
surround the lives of well—known
people.
Most people are familiar with the works of William
Shakespeare.one of the
greatest Eng.1ish
writers of the sixteenth century.Yet how many know
Shakespeare the person,
the man—be-hind the
works? After centuries of research,scholars are
still trying toDiscover
Shakespeare’s personal
his.tory.It is not easily found in his
writings.Authors of the time could
not protect
their works.An acting company,for example,could
change a play if they wanted
to.Nowadays
writershave copynghts that protect their work.
Many myths arose about
Shakespeare.Some said
he had no formal education.There arerumors that he
left home when
accused of stealing a
horse.OthersBelieve that heBegan his ca-reerBy
tending the horses of
wealthy men. All of
these myths are interesting,but are they
true?Probably
not.Shakespeare’s fatherwas a
respected man in Stratford,a member of the town
council,He sent
young William togrammar
school.Most people of Elizabethan timesDid not
continueBeyond
grammar
school;S0,ShakespeareDid have,at least,an average
education. Some parts of
Shakespeare’s life
will always remain unknown.The Great London Fire
of 1 666 Burned
many importantDocuments that
could haveBeen a source of clues.We will alwaysbe
left with
many questions and few facts. {TS}(
)This passageDeals with________.
A.
Shakespeare’S personal history
B. the
lostDocuments of Shakespeare
C. scholars of
Shakespeare
D. the Great London Fire
(2)( )Parts of Shakespeare’S life
continue to remain a mysteryBecause________.
A. writers had no claim over their works
B. the Great London FireBurned
importantDocuments
C. people are not
interested
D. researchersDo not have the
expertise to find the facts
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(3)( )From this passage we call infer
that Shakespeare_________.
A. is
surroundedBy myths
B. had no education
C.
was a horse thief
D. was popular in Stratford
(4)( )The first sentence
arouses interestBy presenting_________.
A.
aDirect statement
B. a question
C. an
emotional appear
D. a contrast
(5)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。 Some people argue
that the pressure on international
sportsmen
and sportswomen kills theessence(真谛)of sport--the
pursuit of personal
excellence.Children kick a
football aroundfor fun.When they get older and
play for local school
teams,theyBecome
competitiveBut theystill enjoy playing.The
individual representing his
country cannot
afford to think about enjoyinghimself,he has to
think only about winning.He is
responsible for
entire nation's hopes,dreams and reputation. A
good example is the
football World
Cup.Football is the world’s most important
sport.Winning the World Cup is
perhaps the
summit of international sporting SUCCESS.Mention
Ar—gentina(阿根廷)to
someone and the chances are
that he’11 think of football.In a sense,win。ning
the World Cup
put Argentina on the map.
Sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable
about the
World Cup.People in Eng—land felt
that their country was somehow important after
they won in
l966.Last year thousandsof Scots
sold their cars,and even their houses,and spent
all their money
traveling to Argenti—na,where
the finals were played. So,am I arguing that
international
competition kills the idea of
sport?Certainly not!Dothe Argentinian
reallyBelieve thatBecause
eleven of their men
proved the most skillful at foot—ball,their nation
is in every wayBetter than
all others?Not
really,but it's nice to know thatyou won and that
in one way at least your country is
theBest.
{TS}( )In the second paragraph,the
word“summit”means“_________”.
A. highest
point
B. mountain top
C. award
D.
summary
(6)( )According to the
passage,Argentina is world-famousBecause of
its_________.
A. excellence at most
important sports
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B.
successes in the football World Cup
C. obvious
position on the map
D. 1arge number of sports
fans and supporters
(7)( )What
is the author's main purpose in the passage?
A. To prove that football is the world’s most
important sport.
B. To show that Argentina
isBetter than all others.
C. To compare
Scotland with Argentina.
D. To explain the
role of sport.
(8)( )What is
the author's attitude towards international games?
A. Nations that meet on a football field are
unlikely to meet on aBattlefieH.
B. Nations
that give much attention to international
competitions are world—famous in many
ways.
C. Nations tllat win in international games
prove theBest on the sports field at least.
D.
Nations tllat win the football World Cup are
regarded asBest in all aspects.
(9)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。 There is
muchDiscussion today about whether economic
growth isDesirable.At an
earlierperiod,ourDesire for material wealth may
haveBeen
justified.Now,however,thisDesire
formore than we need is causing serious
problems.Even
though we have good
intentions,we maybe producing too much,too fast.
Those who
criticize economic growth argue that
we must slowDown.TheyBelieve that soci—ety is
approaching certain limits on growth.These
include the fixed supply of natural resources,the
possible negative effects of industry on the
natural environment,and the continuing increasein
the
world’s population.As society reaches
these limits,economic growth Can no longer
con-tinue.and the quality of life
willDecrease. People who want more economic
growth,
on the other hand,argue that even at
the presentgrowth rate there are still many poor
people in the
world.These proponents of
economic growthbelieve that only more growth call
create the capital
needed to improve the
quality of life in theworld.Furthermore.they argue
that only continued
growth Can provide the
financial resourcesrequired to protect our natural
surroudings from
industrialization. This
Debate over theDesirability of continued economic
growth is of
vital importance tobusiness and
industry.If those who argue against economic
growth are correct,
the problemsthev mention
cannotBe ignored.To find a solution, economists
and theBusiness
communitymustDay attention to
these problems and continueDiscussing them with
one
another. {TS}( )According to those who
argue against economic growth we must slowDown
for thefollowing reasons EXCEPT that_______.
A. more efforts shouldBe made to improve the
quality of our material life
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B. the fixed supply of natural resources marks
a pointBeyond which economicgrowth cannot
continue
C. the world population is ever
increasing
D. our natural surroundings are
inDanger ofBeingDestroyedBy industry
(10)( )We may infer from the context
that“proponents”(Para.3)most probably means
__________.
A. arguments in support of
something
B. disagreements
C. people who
argue for something
D. people who argue
against something
(11)( )Those
who want more economic growthBelieve that
continue‘d economic growth
A. is essential to
the well-being of society as a whole
B. can
provide the solution to many of our social
problems today
C. call protect our environment
fromBeing pollutedBy industry
D. can provide
US with more natural resources for
industrialization
(12)( )The
passage is mainly about__________.
A. the
advantages andDisadvantages of economic growth
B. the presentDebate on economic growth
C.
the importance of theDebate on economic growth
D. the contradictionBetween economists and
theBusiness community
(13)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。 When IBegan reading
Catch-22,I thought it was a
farcical satire on
life in the UnitedStates Army Air Force.Later
IBelieved that Mr.Heller's target
was modem
war and all those whoare responsible for waging
it.Still later it seemed that he was
attacking
social organization andanyone whoDerives power
from it.ButBy the end of theBook it
hadBecome
plain to me that itis—no other phrase willDo—tlle
human condition itself which is the
object of
Mr.Heller,s out.raged fhry andDisgust. A
reviewer must always keep an
anxious eye on
the state of his currecy.If he announcestoo many
masterpieces he risks
inflation(though it is
sometimes forgottenBy some of US that thecowardice
of perpetual
crabbing(挑剔)receives its own kind
of punishment).ItDoes not seemmany weeks since l
was
proclaiming that Malcolm Lowry’s Under the
Volcano is one of the greatEnglish novels of the
century;and not longBefore that l was urging
that attention shouldBe paidto the magnificent and
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neglected talent of William Gerhardi. But
at th e ri sk of inflation I cannot help writing
that
Catch-22 is the greatest satirical workin
English since Erewhon.For the fact is that all my
successive interpretations of thisBook nowseem
to haveBeen accurate,even if the earlier ones
were also incomplete.TheBook has an im.mense
andDevastating(讽刺的)theme,but this theme
is
illustrated,as it shouldBe,bv meaJlsof an observed
reality. I am not suggesting that
Catch—22
is a realistic account of life in the war—time Air
Forceof America or any other
country.The
method of satire is to inflate(放大)reality so that
all its partially
concealedBlemishes(缺点)turn
into monstrous and apparentDeformations.Theefiect
of good
satire is to make us laugh with
horror.And this means that social and personal
e-vils which
areBeing satirized must haveBeen
there,and mustBe feltBy the reader toBe thereeyen
while he is
laughing at the results of the
satirist's inflating imagination. {TS}( )The
passage seems toBe
from________.
A. a
review of a film
B. aBook about the U.S.Air
Force
C. an essay on satire
D. a review of
aBook
(14)( )The writer
suggests that Catch-22 is________..
A. a
very great English novel
B. an accurate
portrayal of life in wartime
C. an excellent
piece of satire
D. the work of a neglected
author
(15)( )The underlined
part“keep all anxious eye on the state of his
currency”means________.
A. take care not toBe
over—critical in his writing
B. watch
carefully to see that nobody else takes his job
C. be careful tO ensure that his comments
retain their value
D. be sure that his salary
keeps pace with inflation
(16)(
)WhyDoes the writer say“at the risk of inflation”?
A. Because he feels that he mightBe
exaggerating
B. Because he has recently
praised more works than usual
C. Because lie
finds it hard toBe objective
D. Because he
feels he may not praise the work sufficiently
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(17)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。 The idea of a fishBeing
able to generate electricity strong
enough to
light lampBulbs—oreven to mn a small electric
motoris almost unbelievable,but
several kinds
of fish are able todo this.Even more
strangely。this curious power hasBeen acquired
inDifferent waysBy fishBe。longing to
veryDifferent families. Perhaps theBest known
are
the electric rays,or torpedoes(电鱼),of
which several kindslive in warm seas,They posses
on each
side of the head,behind the eyes,a
large organ consis—ting of a number of hexagonal
shaped
cells rather like a honeycomb.The cells
are filled with ajeUy—like substance,and contain a
series
of flat electric plates.One side,the
negative side,ofeach plate.is supplied with very
fine nerves,
connected with a main nerve coming
from a specialpart of theBrain.Current passes from
the
upper,positive side of the organDownwards
to thenegative,lower side.Generally it is
necessary
to touch the fish in two
places,completing the cir-cuit,in order to receive
a shock. The
strength of this shockDepends
on the size of the fish,but newlyBorn ones only
about5 centimeters
across canBe made to light
theBulb of a pocket flashlight for a few moments,
while a fully grown
torpedo gives a shock
capable of knocking a manDown,and,if suitablewires
are connected,will
operate a small electric
motor for several minutes. Another famous
example is the
electriceel.This fish gives an
even more poweIful shock.The system i8Different
from that of the
torped。in that the electric
plates run longitudinally(纵向)and ale supplied with
nerves from the
spinal(脊骨)cord.Consequefitly,the current
passesalong the fish from head to tail.The
electric
or gans of these fish are really
altered muscles andlike all muscles are
apt(1ikely)to tire,so they
are not able to
produce electricity for very long.The power of
producing electricity may serve
these flshBom
forDefence and attack. {TS}( )It canBe seen from
the passage
that__________.
A. the
torpedo’s electric ceils have a shape with six
sides
B. some fish can produce enough
electricity toDrive a number of electric motors
C. the current travels in an upwardDirection
from the positive side to negative sidein
torpedo’s
electric cells
D. the capacity
to generate electricity is theDistinctive
acteristic of the fish
(18)(
)Usually you will not get a shockBy touching the
electric ray in one place
onlyBe.cause__________.
A. a torped0’s
electric cells contain more than one
electricDlates
B. to complete the circuit,you
have to touch the fish in twoDlaces
C. the
current in one place is not strong enough to give
a shock
D. the fish’s electric cells are
filled with jelly-like substance
(19)( )The main idea of the third paragraph is
that.
A. the mass of the fishDecides the
intensity of electric power it generates
B.
the strength of shock givenBy a young electric ray
can only light theBulb of apocket flashlight
C. to make full use of the energy producedBy
electric fish,suitable wires shouldBeavailable
D. a mature torpedo is capable of producing
enough electricity to knockDown a man
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(20)( )The reason why the
electric eel is able to give more powed'ul shock
is that.
A. compared with those in the
torped0,the working system of electric plates in
theeel is
moreDirect and efficient
B.
compared with other electric fish,the eel
possesses much more electricDlates
C. the
working system of the electric plates in the eel
is far inferior to those in thetorpedo
D. the
working system of the electric plates in the eel
is the most effective
五、Daily Conversation(15 points)
(1)根据下列材料回答{TSE} 题。Directions:Pick out the
appropriate expressions from the eight
choicesBelow and coin-plete the
followingDialoguesByBlackening the corresponding
letter on the
Answer Sheet. A.What about
making it a little earlier?B.I have no idea.
C.Let’s go
together. D.Thank you all the
same. E.Do you likeBasketball?F.When and where
shall
we meet?G.TtDoesn't matter? H.What are
you going toDo?A:WhatDo you plan toDo this
weekend?B: ___56___A:I hear there’s going toBe
aBasketbaH match this Sunday.Tom and
I are
going to wgtch it. ___57___B:Of course.Basketball
is my favourite.But I have no ticket
for the
match.What a pity!A:You’re lucky.I have some free
tickets. ___58___B:Great !
___59___A:Let’S
meet at theBus stop at half past five. B:I think
there mustBe aBig crowd
of people
there.____60___A:OK.See you at five o'clock.
B:See you.{TS}________
(2)________
(3)________
(4)________
(5)________
六、Writing(25 points)
(1)Directions: TlIis part is to test your
ability toDo practical writing.You are required to
write
aNotice according to the following
information in Chinese.Remember to write the
Noticeon the
Composition Sheet. 事由:春游
参加者:所有新生 活动内容:上午:参观植物园并看
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人与自然的展览 下午:中山陵 集合时间和地点:3月20日上午7:00;校大门前
注意
事项: 1.自带午餐; 2.参加者在下周四前到学生会报名。 Words for
reference:植物
园theBotanical garden
答案和解析
一、语音知识
(1) :B
(2) :D
(3) :D
(4) :D
(5) :B
二、词汇与语法知识
(1) :C
(2) :D
(3) :A
(4) :B
(5) :C
(6) :A
(7) :B
(8) :A
(9) :A
(10) :C
(11) :D
(12) :A
(13) :D
(14) :B
(15) :D
三、Cloze(30
points)
(1) :B
(2) :C
(3) :A
(4)
:B
(5) :D
(6) :C
(7) :A
(8) :D
(9) :A
(10) :B
(11) :D
(12) :C
(13) :B
(14) :C
中大网校
“十佳网络教育机构”、
“十佳职业培训机构” 网址:
中大网校引领成功职业人生
(15) :C
四、Reading Comprehension(60 points)
(1) :A
(2) :B
(3) :A
(4) :B
(5) :A
(6) :B
(7) :D
(8) :C
(9) :A
(10) :C
(11) :A
(12) :B
(13) :D
(14) :C
(15) :C
(16) :B
(17) :A
(18) :B
(19) :A
(20) :A
五、Daily Conversation(15 points)
(1) :
B
(2) :
E
(3) :
C
(4) :
F
(5)
:
A
六、Writing(25 points)
(1) :
Notice
中大网校
“十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构”
网址:
中大网校引领成功职业人生
The freshmen of our college will go out
for an spring outing on March 20.We’ll go to
thebotanical garden and see an exhibition on
Human&Nature there in the morning.We plan
tohave a picnic in the garden.Plebe bring
lunch and some drinking water with you.After
that,
we’ll pay a visit to Dr.Sun—yatsen's
Mausoleum where we’ll spend the whole afternoon.
Please gather at our college gate at 7:00
a.m.
Those who want to take part in the
activity should enter your names at the
Student’Union
before next Thursday.
the Student Union10th.March.2006
中大网校
“十佳网络教育机构”、
“十佳职业培训机构” 网址:
ef英语培训-马爹利vsop
拓展的意思-zm是什么意思
欧洲煤钢共同体-rainbows
八的英文-偷的英文
光荣的近义词-哈特曼
初二英语作文-氢氧化铜
五猖会读后感200字-草木樨
压抑的意思-sugar可数吗
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