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2009年6月英语六级(CET-6)考试真题及答案(word版)-中大网校

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2020-11-05 08:49
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信息工程就业方向-groceries什么意思

2020年11月5日发(作者:池志强)


中大网校引领成功职业人生
2009年6月英语六级(CET-6)考试真题及答案(word版)
总分:100分 及格:60分 考试时间:120分

Part I Writing(30 minutes)

(1)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the
Importance of a Name. you shuold write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.
有人说名字或名称很重要2. 也有人觉得名字或名称无关紧要3. 我认为On the Importance of
a Name


Part II (30 minutes)

(1)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the
questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices
marked A.,B.,C.andD.. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given
in the pter Moms vs. Free-Range KidsWould you let your fourth-grader ride public
transportation without an adult? Probably not. Still, when Lenore Skenazy, a columnist for the
New York Sun, wrote about letting her son take the subway alone to get back to story
short:my son got home from a department store on the Upper East Side, she didn’t expect to get
hit with a wave of criticism from readers.“Long story short: My son got home, overjoyed with
independence,” Skenazy wrote on April 4 in the New York Sun. “Long story longer: Half the
people I’ve told this episode to now want to turn on in for child abuse. As if keeping kids under
lock and key and cell phone and careful watch is the right way to rear kids. It’s not. It’s
debilitating (使虚弱)—for us and for them.”Online message boards were soon full of people both
applauding and condemning Skenazy’s decision to let her son go it alone. She wound up
defending herself on CNN (accompanied by her son) and on popular blogs like the buffington post,
where her follow-up piece was ironically headlined “More From America’s Worst Mom.”The
episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents into vocal opposing camps.
Are Modern parents needlessly overprotective, or is the world a more complicated and dangerous
place than it was when previous generations were allowed to wander about unsupervised?From
the “she’s an irresponsible mother” camp came: “Shame on you for being so careless about his
safety,” in Comments on the buffongton post. And there was this from a mother of four: “How
would you have felt if he didn’t come home?” But Skenazy got a lot of support, too, with women
and men writing in with stories about how they were allowed to take trips all by them selves at
seven or eight. She also got heaps of praise for bucking the “helicopter parent” trend: “Good for
this Mom,” one commenter wrote on the buffongton post. “This is a much-needed reality
check.”Last week, encouraged by all the attention, Skenazy started her own blog—Free Range,
kids—promoting the idea that modern children need some of the same independence that her
generation had. In the good old days nine-year-old baby boomers rode their bikes to school,
walked to the store, took buses—and even subways—all by themselves. Her blog, she says, is
dedicated to sensible parenting. “At Free Range Kids, we believe in safe kids. We believe in car
seats and safety belts. We do NOT believe that every time school- age children go outside, they
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need a security guard.”So why are some parents so nervous about letting their children out of their
sight? Are cities and towns less safe and kids more vulnerable to crimes like ch


(2)Lenore Skenazy believes that keeping kids under careful watch


(3)Skenazy’s decision to let her son take the Subway alone has net with________.


(4)Skenazy started her own blog to ________.


(5)According to the author, New York City ________.


(6)Parents today are more nervous about their kids’ safety than previous generations
because________.


(7)According to child experts, how and when kids may be allowed more freedom depends on
________.


(8)According to Gallagher and Skenazy, children who are watchful will be better able to stay away
from ______.


(9)Being able to find out where a child is anytime helps lessen parents’ ______.


(10)Nowadays with the help of GPS cell phones, parents can, from a distance, track their
children’s______.


Part III

(1)

点击播放听力音频:src=width=height=
type=


(2)A.Summer has become hotter in recent years.B.It will cool down a bit over the
weekend.C.Swimming in a pool has a relaxing effect.D.He hopes the weather forecast is
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accurate.


(3)A.Taking a picture of Prof. Brown.B.Commenting on an oil- painting.C.Hosting a TV
program.D.Staging a performance.


(4)A.She can help the man take care of the plants.B.Most plants grow better in direct
sunlight.C.The plants need to be watered frequently.D.The plants should be placed in a shady
spot.


(5)A.Change to a more exciting channel.B.See the movie some other time.C.Go to bed
early.D.Stay up till eleven.


(6)A.Both of them are laymen of modern art.B.She has beamed to appreciate modem
sculptures.C.Italian artists’ works are difficult to understand.D.Modern artists are generally
considered weird.


(7)A.They seem satisfied with what they have done.B.They have called all club members to
contribute.C.They think the day can be called a memorable one.D.They find it hard to raise
money for the hospital.


(8)A.The man shouldn’t hesitate to take the course.B.The man should talk with the professor
first.C.The course isn’t open to undergraduates.D.The course will require a lot of reading.


(9)A.Current trends in economic development.B.Domestic issues of general social
concern.C.Stories about Britain’s relations with other nations.D.Conflicts and compromises
among political parties.


(10)A.Based on the poll of public opinions.B.By interviewing people who file complaints.C.By
analyzing the domestic and international situation.D.Based on public expectations and editors’
judgment.


(11)A.Underlying rules of editing.B.Practical experience.C.Audience’s
feedback.D.Professional qualifications.


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(12)A.The average life span was less than 50 years.B.It was very common for them to have 12
children.C.They retired from work much earlier than today.D.They were quite optimistic about
their future.


(13)A.Get ready for ecological changes.B.Adapt to the new environment.C.Learn to use new
technology.D.Explore ways to stay young.


(14)A.When all women go out to work.B.When family planning is enforced.C.When a world
government is set up.D.When all people become wealthier.


(15)A.Eliminate poverty and injustice.B.Migrate to other planets.C.Control the
environment.D.Find inexhaustible resources.


(16)A.To help young people improve their driving skills.B.To alert teenagers to the dangers of
reckless driving.C.To teach young people road manners through videotapes.D.To show teens the
penalties imposed on careless drivers.


(17)A.Road accidents.B.Street violence.C.Drug abuse.D.Lung cancer.


(18)A.It has changed teens’ way of life.B.It has made teens feel like adults.C.It has
accomplished its objective.D.It has been supported by parents.


(19)A.Customers may get addicted to the smells.B.Customers may be misled by the smells.C.It
hides the defects of certain goods.D.It gives rise to unfair competition.


(20)A.Flexible.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D. Cautious.


(21)A.The flower scent stimulated people’s desire to buy.B.Stronger smells had greater effects
on consumers.C.Most shoppers hated the small the shoe store.D.84% of the customers were
unaware of the smells.


(22)A.A goods train hit a bus carrying many passengers.B.Two passenger trains crashed into
each other.C.A passenger train collided with a goods train.D.An express train was derailed when
hit by a bomb.
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(23)A.The rescue operations have not been very effective.B.More than 300 injured passengers
were hospitalized.C.The cause of the tragic accident remains unknown.D.The exact casualty
figures are not yet available.


(24)A.There was a bomb scare.B.There was a terrorist attack.C.A fire alarm was set off by
mistake.D.50 pounds of explosives were found.


(25)A.Follow policemen’s directions.B.Keep an eye weather.C.Avoid snow- covered
roads.D.Drive with special care.


(26)English is the leading international language. In different countries around the globe, English
is acquired as the mother (36) ________, in others it’s used as a second language. Some nations
use English as their (37) ________ language, performing the function of (38) ________; in others
it’s used as an international language for business, (39) ________ and factors and
forces have led to the (40) ________ of English? Why is English now considered to be so
prestigious that, across the globe, individuals and societies feel (41) ________ if they do not have
(42) ________ in this language? How has English changed through 1,500 Years? These are some
of the questions that you (43) ________ when you study also examine the immense
variability of English and (44) ________. You develop in-depth knowledge of the intricate
structure of the language. Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that it’s a difficult
language to learn, while (45) ________? At the University of Sussex, you are introduced to the
nature and grammar of English in all aspects. This involves the study of sound structures, the
formation of words, the sequencing words and the construction of meaning, as well as
examination of the theories explaining the aspects of English usage. (46) ________, which are
raised by studying how speakers and writers employ English for a wide variety of purposes.


Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)

(1)Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements.
Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete statements in the fewest
possible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet ons 47 to 51 are based on the
following is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy
ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful. What is surprising is the
method psycholo gists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing
eating disorders. Their main weapon against superskinny (role) models: a brand of civil
disobedience dubbed “body activism.”Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college
students in the U.S. have participated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to
understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or
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successful. After critiquing (评论) the so- called thin ideal by writing essays and role- playing with
their peers, participants are directed to come up with and execute small, nonviolent acts. They
include slipping notes saying “Love your body the way it is” into dieting books at stores like
Borders and writing letters to Mattel, makers of the impossibly proportioned Barbie
ing to a study in the latest issue of the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,
the risk of developing eating disorders was reduced 61% among Body Project participants. And
they continued to exhibit positive body-image attitudes as long as three years after completing the
program, which consists, of four one-hour sessions. Such lasting effects may be due to girls’
realizing not only how they were being influenced but also who was benefiting from the societal
pressure to be thin. “These people who promote the perfect body really don’t care about you at
all,” says Kelsey Hertel, a high school junior and Body Project veteran in Eugene, Oregon. “They
purposefully make you feel like less of a person so you’ll buy their stuff and they’ll make
money.”注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。


Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)

(1)Passage OneQuestions 52 to 56 are based on the following hundreds of millions of
years, turtles (海龟) have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before
there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track
them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the water’s edge lest they become
disoriented by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead. A formidable wall of
bureaucracy has been erected to protect their prime nesting on the Atlantic coastlines. With all that
attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go
Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and
Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic
turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds. The South Florida nesting
population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a
marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana. The figures prompted Oceana to petition
the government to upgrade the level of protection for the North Atlantic loggerheads from
“threatened” to “endangered”—meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional
raises the obvious question: what else do these turtles want from us, anyway? It turns
out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protecting the turtles for the
weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected
the years spend in the ocean. “The threat is from commercial fishing,” says Griffin. Trawlers
(which drag large nets through the water and along the ocean floor) and longline fishers (which
can deploy thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles) take a heavy toll on
course, like every other environmental issue today, this is playing out against the background of
global warming and human interference with natural ecosystems. The narrow strips of beach on
which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezed on one side by development and on the other
by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm. Ultimately we must get a handle on those
issues as well, or a creature that outlived the dinosaurs (恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of
humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much
affection.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
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(2)What does the author mean by “Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness” (Line 1,
Para. 2)?


(3)What constitutes a major threat to the survival of turtles according to Elizabeth Griffin?


(4)How does global warming affect the survival of turtles?


(5)The last sentence of the passage is meant to ________.


(6)Passage Two Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following are few more
sobering online activities than entering data into college-tuition calculators and gasping as the
Web spits back a six-figure sum. But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four
years of partying, as well as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is
an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends.A 2008 study by two
Harvard economists notes that the “labor-market premium to skill”—or the amount college
graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the
20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s. In 2005, The
typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year college degree earned $$50,900, 62%
more than the $$31,500 earned by a worker with only a high-school ’s no question
that going to college is a smart economic choice. But a look at the strange variations in tuition
reveals that the choice about which college to attend doesn’t come down merely to dollars and
cents. Does going to Columbia University (tuition, room and board $$49,260 in 2007-08) yield a
40% greater return than attending the University of Colorado at Boulder as an out-of-state student
($$35,542)? Probably not. Does being an out-of-state student at the University of Colorado at
Boulder yield twice the amount of income as being an in-state student ($$17,380) there? Not
, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren’t evaluating college as an investment, but
rather as a consumer product—like a car or clothes or a house. And with such purchases, price is
only one of many crucial factors to with automobiles, consumers in today’s college
marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and
satisfaction in line with their budgets. This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for
different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an
out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program). And just as two auto
purchasers might spend an equal amount of money on very different cars, college students (or,
more accurately, their parents) often show a willingness to pay essentially the same price for
vastly different products. So which is it? Is college an investment product like a stock or a
consumer product like a car? In keeping with the automotive world’s hottest consumer trend,
maybe it’s best to characterize it as a hybrid (混合动力汽车); an expensive consumer product
that, over time, will pay rich dividends.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
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(7)The two Harvard economists note in their study that, for much of the 20th century, ________.


(8)Students who attend an in-state college or university can ________.


(9)In this consumerist age, most parents ________.


(10)What is the chief consideration when students choose a college today?


完型填空

(1)Some historian say that the most important contribution of Dwight Eisenhower’s presidency
(总统任期) in the 1950s was the U.S. interstate highway was a ____ project, easily
surpassing the scale of such previous human ____ as the Panama Canal. Eisenhower’s interstate
highways ____ the nation together in new ways and ____ major economic growth by making
commerce less ____. Today, an information superhighway has been built—an electronic network
that ____ libraries, corporations, government agencies and ____. This electronic superhighway is
called the Internet, ____ it is the backbone (主干) of the World Wide Internet had its
____ in a 1969 U.S. Defense Department computer network called ARPAnet, which ____
Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. The Pentagon built the network for military
contractors and universities doing military research to ____ information. In 1983 the National
Science Foundation (NSF), ____ mission is to promote science, took new NSF network
____ more and more institutional users, may of ____ had their owm internal networks. For
example, most universities that ____ the NSF network had intracampus computer networks. The
NSF network ____ became a connector for thousands of other networks. ____ a backbone system
that interconnects networks, internet was a name that we can see that the Internet is the
wired infrastructure (基础设施) on which web ____ move. It began as a military communication
system, which expanded into a government-funded ____ research , the Internet is a
user-financed system tying intuitions of many sorts together ____ an “information superhighway.”


(2)A.behaviorsC.inven tionsB.endeavorsD.elements


(3)A.packedC.suppressedB.stuckD.bound


(4)A.facilitatedC.mobilizedB.modifiedD.te rminated

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(5)A.competitiveC.exclusiveB.comparativeD.expens ive


(6)A.mergesC.relaysB.connectsD.unifies


(7)A.figuresC.individualsB.personalitiesD .humans


(8)A.andC.orB.yetD.while


(9)A.samplesC.originsB.sourcesD.precedents


(10)A.stood byC.stood againstB.stood forD.stood over


(11)A.exchangeC.switchB.bypassD.interact


(12)A.theirC.whenB.thatD.whose


(13)A.expandedC.attractedB.contractedD.extende d


(14)A.whatC.theseB.whichD.them


(15)A.joinedC.participatedB.attachedD.involved


(16)A.moreoverC.likewiseB.howeverD.then


(17)A.WithC.InB.ByD.As


(18)A.contextsC.messagesB.signsD.leaflets


(19)A.citizenC.amateurB.civilianD.resident
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(20)A.intoC.overB.amidD.toward


Part VI Translation (5 minutes)

(1)With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ________ (说服他不买车).


(2)________ (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s
competitive society.


(3)When confronted with the evidence, ________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).


(4)When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think ________ (一定有人在
说他们坏话).


(5)She has decided to go on a diet, but finds ________ (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).



答案和解析
Part I Writing(30 minutes)
(1) :
范文1:
In fact, the name is a symbol of another word to describe a representative
As for whether it sounds good I think the name is not important, it is important to remember your
name better, so at least the names of other people have to bear in mind when you will not be very
difficult, is not it? Remember the name of a good, sometimes better than a nice title is even more
important. Because you do not need it to attract other people's eyes, the most important thing is to
recognize the essence.
范文2
Some people think that name is very important, it was stated that does not matter, I think the name
is very important. It is not just a synonym, in people's lives has a significant role.
Person's name in the end have anything to do with people? The surface, nothing seems to. But in
fact the relationship is primarily to influence the people's spiritual world, thus affecting the
person's action caused by even a series of changes. China's ancient history, so many names, the
namePart II (30 minutes)
(1) :
B) enjoyed having the independence(2) :
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A) hinders their healthy growth(3) :
D) somewhat mixed responses(4) :
A) promote sensible promoting(5) :
B) is much safer than before(6) :
C) their fear is amplified by media exposure of crime(7) :
D) their maturity and personal qualities(8) :
unsafe situation(9) :
anxiety(10) :
every momentPart III
(1) :
D(2) :
B.It will cool down a bit over the weekend.(3) :
C.Hosting a TV program.(4) :
D.The plants should be placed in a shady spot.(5) :
C.Go to bed early.(6) :
B.She has beamed to appreciate modem sculptures.(7) :
A.They seem satisfied with what they have done.(8) :
A.The man shouldn’t hesitate to take the course.(9) :
B.Domestic issues of general social concern.(10) :
D.Based on public expectations and editors’ judgment.(11) :
B.Practical experience.(12) :
A.The average life span was less than 50 years.(13) :
C.Learn to use new technology.(14) :
D.When all people become wealthier.(15) :
C.Control the environment.(16) :
B.To alert teenagers to the dangers of reckless driving.(17) :
A.Road accidents.(18) :
C.It has accomplished its objective.
(19) :
B.Customers may be misled by the smells.(20) :
C.Supportive.(21) :
A.The flower scent stimulated people’s desire to buy.(22) :
C.A passenger train collided with a goods train.(23) :
D.The exact casualty figures are not yet available.(24) :
A.There was a bomb scare.(25) :
D.Drive with special care.(26) :
36. tongue
37. official
38. administration
39. commerce
40. spread
41. disadvantageed
42. competence
43. investigate
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44. You also examine the immense variability of English and come to understand how it's used as
a symbol of individual identity and social connection。
45. Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that it's a difficult language to learn while
infants born into English speaking communities acquire their language before they learn to use
forks and knives?
46. You are encouraged to develop your own individual responses to various practical and
theoretical issuesPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
(1) :
47. TV and fashion magazines
48. Developing eating disorders
49. Impossibly proportioned
50. 3 years
51. Make moneyPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
(1) :
B) efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out.(2) :
D) The turtle’s population has decreased in spite of human protection(3) :
B) Unregulated commercial fishing(4) :
A) It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggs.(5) :
C) call for effective measures to ensure sea turtle’s survival.(6) :
C) College education is rewarding in spite of the starting costs.(7) :
D) The gap between the earnings of college and high-school graduates narrowed(8) :
A)save more on tuition.(9) :
D)consider college education a consumer product(10) :
B)A satisfying experience with their budgets完型填空
(1) :
C.massive(2) :
B.endeavors(3) :
D.bound(4) :
A.facilitated(5) :
D.expensive(6) :
B.connects(7) :
C.individuals(8) :
A.and(9) :
C.origins(10) :
B.stood for(11) :
A.exchange(12) :
D.whose(13) :
C.attracted(14) :
B.which(15) :
A.joined(16) :
D.then(17) :
D.As(18) :
C.messages(19) :
B.civilian(20) :
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A.intoPart VI Translation (5 minutes)
(1) :
him into stopping buying a car.(2) :
Keeping a sense of humor helps to(3) :
he had to confess his crime.(4) :
someone must be talking about them behind their back.(5) :
it harddifficult to resist the temptation of ice- cream.
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