Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World(答案)

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Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World

Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
ints
e
ls
ening


d
t
ious
ed
ting
ngs
eared
cal
ly
tion
Ⅱ.短语翻译
17.靠近，接近
18.由于，因为
19.看上去像
20.而不是，代替
21.关闭，（伤口）愈合
22.不可能做某事
23.多于，不仅仅
24.与??相关（有联系）
25.为了??
26.消失，灭绝；熄灭
straight to the point
light on
for
connected to
allowed to do sth.
32.a sense of national identity
due to
out of
afraid of
36.a bringer of good fortune
Ⅲ.单项选择

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37. B keep calm 意为“（面对危险）保持冷静”；keep quiet 保持安静；keep silent 保持沉
默；keep still 呆着不动。
38. A keep still的意思是“保持不动”，再如：stand still，sit still，lie still。 句意：各位，注
意了！我给你们拍照时请不要动。
39. C be of different sizes, shapes and colors 表示“大小，形状，颜色上不同”；be the same in
weight 表示“在重量上相同”。
40. B 句意：那鸟儿飞到窗前，可我的身子突然一动，把它吓走了。afraid 用于be afraid of ；
scare常为儿童用语，引起惊恐的原因可以是作游戏，开玩笑，看电影等。
41. A generous属于表示主语内在品质的形容词，其后应用介词of；share sth. with sb.表示“与
某人分享某物”。
42. B be sharp with =be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；be fond of 喜爱；be kind to sb. 对某人心
好。
43. A 句意：游泳运动员从跳板上潜入游泳池。
44. A 本题考查动词词义的用法。关系代词which，代替的是前面整句话，这种现象“表明”
天要下雨。故 选A。
45.D 句意为“这年头有一份令人满意的工作确实不错”。“something”表示 “有价值或重要的
人或物”。
Ⅳ.选词填空
46. arrange
47. think about
48. existing
49. mysterious
50. extinct
51. Journal
52. repeated
53. more than
54. comes from
55. survived

【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. adapted to
2. It is unlikely that It is impossible that
3. dying out
4. covers an area of
5. is; related to
6. He claimed that he hadn’t done it, but I didn’t believe him.
7. The mother calmed the little boy by giving him some candy.
8. We watched the train until it disappeared in the distance.
9. The doctor said that the disease had attacked the boy’s bones.
10. The serious accident happened due to driving at high speed.
Ⅱ.单句改错
11. 去掉was 12. frightening→frightened 13. does→dare 14. closely→close
15. 去掉in 16. due前加is 17. must后加have 18. so→such

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19. away→out 20. straightly→straight
Ⅲ.完形填空
21. A 根据下文找答案as I settled into the back seat说明车是空着的。
22. B 根据上文He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had
to tap on the windshield to get his attention.说明他低头专注的看着什么，我敲车的挡风玻璃，
他应该是抬起头来看我。
23. C 下文有I'm sorry, but I was reading说明了他说话的口气应该是表示歉意。
24. D 下文有Go ahead and finish your letter暗示答案。
25. A 这儿不是从外表上看似乎（seemed）感冒了，而是从他说话的声音来推断的。
26. C 下文说I've read it several times already. I guess …know it by heart.几乎能背下来
了，所以谈不上继续把信看完。
27. C 上下文逻辑关系推断答案。
28. B 这不是一封家信=a family letter。
29. B 尽管本来也可以算是家信的。
30. A 我不那么擅长写信。
31. A
32. C 我认为我们中任何一个人都不会保持通信那 么好…..我知道反正我不行。但是我猜想
认为相信他是你相当了解的人了？
33. D 一直自始至终。
34. B 事实上CD同义。eventually最后。
35. D remove from the city to the countryside,=move away from
36. A 纵然你不会忘记他，你也似乎有可能与他失去联系. kind of thought he would come.我
似乎感到他会来的。kind of有点儿有几分的意思。
37. A You said 'was'. 上文中有Old Ed was my oldest friend.说明Old Ed已经去世了。
38. B 更加令人伤感（tough不愉快的）。
39. B reply to。
40. C 事情往往就是这样发生的，我们似乎找不到时间。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
41. C 细节理解题。第一段中有The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy.和C
项意思一致。
42. A 细节理解题。根据第三段和本段第一句This seemed like money for nothing.句中for
nothing是“免费的”意思，说明青蛙容易得到，并能赚到钱，村民才答应买。
43. B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中They had been doing an important job---eating insects.
Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the
crops and spreading diseases.可以推断出庄稼收成不好，孩子生病与青蛙减少，害虫增多有关。
44. C 推理判断题。最后一句These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. 现
在夜晚的这些声音具有更深刻的意义。该句是一个中介句，说明人们过度捕杀造成生态失衡，
由此也影响了人类，因此，可以推断人与自然的和谐是重要。
45. 并不是树林和田野总是很遥远，而是因为他们离城市较远，人们要当天往返是做不到的。
46. How the first Youth Hostel came into existence How the first Youth Hostel began
47. Some spend a week or more in the same hostel, seeing the surrounding sights and meeting the
people of the area.
48. learn a lot (of things) get to know a lot
49.①Breathe fresh air ② enjoy the beauties of the countryside

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③learn things about other places ④make new friends
Section Ⅱ Grammar & Writing
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. B 依据前句的时态和句意判断，此处表示对现在正在发生的事情的肯定推测。故选B。
2. B 从句意和时间状语从句的时态判断。本句是对过去否定情况的推测。故选B。
3. C 依据句意和结构判断，此处考查情态动词表示肯定推测的用法。从Sorry, I’m not sure.
可知，答话人对这个事没有把握。故选C。
4. C 问话人问的是all the passengers，而答话人说only four，所以排除B、D项；A项时态
错误。故选C。
5. A 本题考查there be结构。“过去曾经有??”用“There used to be…”表示；“有人干某
事”用“There be someone doing sth.”表示。故选A。
6. D 从句子结构看，and连接两个谓语，依据and后的谓语took判断，seize 应该用过去
时； 第二空应该用disappear的现在分词形式，作伴随状语。故选D。
Ⅱ.完成句子
7.G 8.C 9.F 10.D 11.B

【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.选词填空
1. describe
2. survived
3. cause
4. invented
5. shared
6. extraordinary
7. details
8. checked
9. choose
10. ordinary
Ⅱ.词语辨析
11.①cut down ②cut away ③cut off ④cut up
12.①died off ②dying out ③died down ④died away ⑤dying out
13.①go without ②go with ③go for
14.①needn't ②can ③may ④need
15.①have to ②must have to ③ought to ④must ⑤have to
Ⅲ.书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Bob,
It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I'd like to tell
you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.
The city stands on the bank of the Yangtze River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in.
Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads
have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still
some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion,

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Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its
population should be brought under control so that we'll have a better hometown in future.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Lihua

Section Ⅲ Cultural Corner
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. intelligent
；square
ay
t
5. fierce
tes
7. symbol
tion
d
usly
Ⅱ.单项选择
11.B 句意：—今天晚上能和我一块看电影吗？—我乐意去，但是我要做这么多功课。考查：
have much work to do结构，too作为副词修饰much，故答案是B。
12.D 句 意：—我昨天没去参加聚会，因为我的车坏了。—你可以借我的，我没有用车。这
是一种虚拟用法，“c ould have done”本可??而没有??，故答案是D。
13. B 句意：尽量镇定 下来，我们就能想出一个好的理由。still静止的，不动的，强调不运
动；calm镇定的，强调不 激动，从容不迫；quiet安静的，强调不弄出声音；alive活着的。
14. D 句意：“他因什么而死的？”“他是饿死的。”die from的意思是“由于??而死”，一般
指除了疾病或情感以外的原因造成的死亡。die of表示“因(患)??而死”的意思，常指由于
疾病、情感、饥饿等原因而死亡。
15. D 句意：研究调查结果表明，我们每天晚上花费大约两小时作梦，不管我们白天做过
什么。no matter what...是让步状语从句；must have done过去一定做过某事；could have done
本可能做某事； might have done或许做了某事。
16.B 句意：新来的人们发现使他们自己完全适应这儿的气候，在这个新的国家长期住下是
不可能的。考查词义辨析：suit强调“合乎口味，性格，颜色，款式”；fit强调“尺寸，型号”；match强调“相配，相称。”答案B，最合句意。
17. B 句意：文章攻击政府的教育政策。答案是B，两题均考查attack意为“用言论攻击??”。
18. B There is no point that...是“??没必要”；come to the point“切中主题”。
Ⅲ.用所给动词的正确形式填空
19. friendly
20. unpredictable
21. closely
22. popularity
23. intelligence

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24. dangerous
25. strength
26. belief
27. natural
28. connect
29. fortune
30. destruction
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
work is too much for the boy.
kind of tiger has completely died out in this country.
you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself to new manners and customs.
4.I was on the point of leaving when the phone rang.
may not have finished the work.
Ⅱ. 选词填空
6. quite something 7. to be connected to 8. generous 9. identity 10. destruction
11. due to 12. unpredictable 13. fierce 14. indicated 15. reputation
Ⅲ. 短文改错
16.去掉to →won ng→pleased
19. staying→stay →places 21. or→and
22.在each后加other 23. talk→talking 24. at→on
25. √
Ⅳ. 补全对话或对话填空（必选题型）
26. earn 27. knowledge 28. behaved 29. really
30. advertised 31. meant 32. start 3. detail(s)
34. secretary 35. boring

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