北大大学英语网上作业及答案

1.
--Are you feeling all right today?

--Not really.

--__________________.


A. A. Oh, I see
B. B. It doesn't matter
C. C. You'd better be happy
D. D. I am sorry to hear that






2.
- How often do you go dancing?
-


A. A. I will go dancing tomorrow.
B. B. Yesterday.
C. C. Every other day.
D. D. I've been dancing for a year.






3.
--Smoking is forbidden in the workshop. Please stop it.

--Sorry, I ________________.


A. A. am not sure
B. B. have no idea
C. C. do know

D. D. did not know






4.
--What’s happened to my library books?

--________________.


A. A. I have no idea
B. B. You borrowed
C. C. You bought them yesterday
D. D. They are about long life






5.
--What do you think of the song?

--__________________.


A. A. It sounds sweet
B. B. I like music very much
C. C. I don't know the title
D. D. It was a pleasure






6.
- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!

- _______ This is not the end of the world.


A. A. Good luck.
B. B. Cheer up.
C. C. Go ahead.
D. D. No problem.






7.
- That’s a beautiful dress you have on!

- __________


A. A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.
B. B. Sorry, it's too cheap.
C. C. Hey you can have it.
D. D. See you later.






8.
- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?

- ____________.


A. A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day
B. B. Come on, I've got lots of fun
C. C. By the way, I don't like Saturdays
D. D. Well, I'll look forward to your phone call

9.
-- Would you mind changing seats with me?
-- ________

A. A. Yes, you can.
B. B. Of course, I like to.
C. C. No, I don't mind.
D. D. Certainly, please do.






10.
-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?
-- ________

A. A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
B. B. Sorry, I don't like neither.
C. C. Certainly, why not?
D. D. Yes, we like these two places.






11.
-Have you got _____E-mail address?
-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .

A. A. the
B. B. an
C. C. a
D. D.






12.
James Watt ______ the steam engine.

A. A. was inventing
B. B. invented
C. C. had invented
D. D. has invented






13.
I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.

A. A. hear
B. B. being heard
C. C. be heard
D. D. hearing

14.
Few students failed in the exam at the end of last term, _______?

A. A. do they
B. B. didn't they
C. C. don't they
D. D. did they






15.
After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.

A. A. something cold
B. B. cold something
C. C. something with cold
D. D. something to be cold






16.
She had _____to do, so she was free.

A. A. something
B. B. anything

C. C. nothing
D. D. everything






17.
I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.

A. A. cut down
B. B. cut off
C. C. cut across
D. D. cut back






18.
Tom was watching TV when someone______.

A. A. comes
B. B. come
C. C. came
D. D. has come






19.
I won’t be free ________ I finish this work.

A. A. after
B. B. until
C. C. but
D. D. when






20.
I’ll have a cup of coffee and _____.

A. A. two breads
B. B. two piece of breads
C. C. two pieces of breads
D. D. two pieces of bread






21.
请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T，错误则选F。

Oil is so important that it is sometimes called goldAlmost half of our energy comes
from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools.
Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap
you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from
oil.

Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people
knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many
ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker
are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different
kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.

We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new
ways of looking for this





Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F









Many things are made from oil.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F









The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F

From this passage, we can know oil is a source of energy.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F









According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found only under water.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F




22.
请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。
Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed
in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles
apart.
Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing
of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning
for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.

But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there
were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported
despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed
in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often
greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake.
However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.
The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two
sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each
year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most
French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried
out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted.
Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with
Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.
Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of
are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about
Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.





For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is______.
单选题
A. A. friendly
B. B. impolite
C. C. brotherly
D. D. a mixture of love and hate









The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain.
单选题
A. A. good
B. B. harm

C. C. neither good nor harm
D. D. both good and harm









The British are not so friendly to ______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.
单选题
A. A. Germany; America
B. B. America; Germany
C. C. Germany; Germany
D. D. America; America









_____ are more interested in having holidays in _________.
单选题
A. A. American people … Britain
B. B. British people … Germany
C. C. French people … Britain
D. D. British people … France

What does the last sentence mean? _______
单选题
A. A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.
B. B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.
C. C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them
D. D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.









23.
英译汉，请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，g oogle、百度、灵格
斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。
(1) “How did you write your advertisement?” asked a businessman.
(2) A good diet consists of nourishing food and it gives all the vitamins you need.
(3) After making sure he had come to the right place, he rang the bell.
(4) All things are difficult before they are easy.
(5) Are you fond of music?
(6) At once he recognized it was Tom who lives just next to him.
(7) Before you go to another country, you must know the language and some of the culture of the country.
(8) But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.
(9) Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me?
(10) Could you give me a cup of coffee, please?
(11) Did you go fishing with your friends last night?
(12) Do you mind my smoking here?
(13) Don’t tell me what to do!
(14) Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.
(15) Every day, we’re finding new ways for technology to enrich people’s lives.
(16) Fires may do more damage than the earthquake.
(17) Good health is an essential part of good life.

(18) He called the police and told them what had happened.
(19) He had a traffic accident last week.
(20) He is a world famous pop star.
(21) He is the very person whom I’m looking for.
(22) He often helped me with my English study at that time so I came out among the top students soon.
(23) He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.
(24) He was such a hardworking student that he achieved the first place in the final exam.
(25) His only weapon was the pair of scissors he used for cutting cloth.
(26) How long will you be staying in China?
(27) I am glad to hear the good news.
(28) I can’t finish the task within 1 hour.
(29) I feel satisfied with my life.
(30) I got there by plane late at night.
(31) I have no idea about it.
(32) I hurried to my office.
(33) I reached Beijing early in the morning.
(34) I spend 1 hour on learning English each day.
(35) I tried to make friends, but nobody seemed to care for me.
(36) I was writing this letter to complain about the service of your hotel.
(37) I’m no more interested in football than my sister.
(38) If you have time, you can come to my office.
(39) If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line.
(40) I’ll tell you what to do next.
(41) I’m sorry to hear that.
(42) In America your religion didn’t make much difference.
(43) In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.
(44) In spite of his inborn disability, Eddie seems to have a good sense of music.
(45) It is a fine spring day.
(46) It rained every day while I was in Shanghai.
(47) I’ve lost interest in my work.
(48) John has been teaching English here since he came to China in 2003.
(49) Life is meaningless without a purpose.
(50) Many valuable resources in China’s west area are to be exploited and used.
(51) Most of the plants like water and sunshine.
(52) My classmates are cleverer than I.
(53) No matter what I do, he is always on my side.
(54) Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars.
(55) People and some animals also eat some other animals, and these animals eat plants.
(56) Please give me your advice.
(57) She always keeps smiling when listening to the teacher.
(58) She sent me a Christmas card last year.
(59) She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.
(60) Smith had such a fierce dog that no one dared to go near his home.
(61) Some people find it difficult to ask for help.
(62) Success in business depends on hard work.
(63) The Antarctic is covered with ice all year round.
(64) The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
(65) The Great Wall is known to be the only one of the structures built by men on Earth that can be seen from
the moon.
(66) The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over.
(67) The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be.
(68) The new stadium should have been built by now.
(69) The problem was that he could neither write nor read.

(70) The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light.
(71) The teacher came earlier than expected.
(72) The two tickets are for you to enjoy yourselves at the weekend.
(73) There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong.
(74) These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.
(75) They seem to have more activities at night than in the day.
(76) They were brought up under the same roof when they were young.
(77) This habit of writing poetry on every possible occasion（场合） soon got me into trouble at school.
(78) This shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?
(79) Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States.
(80) Transistors are small in size and light in weight.
(81) Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land.
(82) We are going to play golf this Sunday.
(83) We have known each other for 6 years.
(84) We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.
(85) What a beautiful T-shirt you have!
(86) What do you want for dinner?
(87) What’s the time by your watch?
(88) When completed, this bridge will be the largest in Asia.
(89) When my fifteen-year-old son does speak, he often says one of the two things, either
problem
(90) When will he come to see you?
(91) Who is the girl in white shirt?
(92) Will you go shopping with me?
(93) Would you like some mineral water?
(94) Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea.
(95) You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles.
(96) You needn’t tell him anymore. He already knows about the news.
(97) You’d better do that again.

4、万事开头难。
5、你喜欢音乐吗？
6、汤姆是他邻居的时候，他立刻认
7、当你去另一个国家,你就必须知道
9、你能回答一个问题,我想问一下,






24.
写作题。请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。
(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容：
1.表达谢意；
2.表达想回请的意愿；
3.期待朋友的光临。

(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇 不少于80词的短
文。

1.简述你的家乡；
2.你对家乡的印象。
My Hometown

(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟 内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短
文。
1．回忆值得记忆的一天；
2．说明为什么值得记忆。
A Day to Remember

(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所 给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短
文。
1.简单介绍中国新年即春节；
2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。
The Chinese New Year

(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇 不少于80词的短
文。
Happy Things in My Childhood
1.介绍主要童年趣事；
2.描述一件主要趣事。

(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
假如你叫李华，你的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所
提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。
60%的学生：1.应该每天进行体育锻炼；2 .做早操、打乒乓、打篮球、但不要时间过长；3.锻炼能
增强体质，减少疾病。
40%的学生：1. 锻炼浪费时间；2. 锻炼使人疲劳；3. 锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习。
注意：1. 信的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；2. 词数：80字左右。参考单词：reduce vt.
减少。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether the students should
take physical exercise.

(7) Instructi ons:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短
文。
1.介绍你最喜欢的音乐；
2.简述喜欢该音乐的理由。
My Favorite Piece of Music

(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内 ，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短
文。
1.英语在当今社会中的作用；
2.学生学习英语的必要性。
Why Do Students Learn English?