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梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
2016年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）
Pa rtIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,ey ou
havetwooptionsupongraduation:oneistoworkinas tate-owned
tomakeachoice
nessaytoexplainther easonsforyourchoice.
Youshouldwriteatleast120wo rdsbutnomorethan180words.
PartⅡ
SectionA
ListeningComprehension(25minutes)
Directions:In thissection,ndofeachnews
report,enewsreportandt he
ouhearaquestion,youmust
choosethebestansw erfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
Thenma rkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglel ine
throughthecentre.
Questions1and2arebased onthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Itwasdange roustolivein.
B)Itwasgoingtoberenovated.
C)H ecouldnolongerpaytherent.
D)Hehadsoldittotheroy alfamily.
2.A)Astrike.
B)Astorm.
C)Afores tfire.
D)Aterroristattack.
Questions3and4are basedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.A)Theyl ostcontactwiththeemergencydepartment.
B)Theywer etrappedinanundergroundelevator.
C)Theywereinju redbysuddenlyfallingrocks.
D)Theysentcallsforhe lpviaaportableradio.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
4.A)Theyt riedhardtorepairtheelevator.
B)Theysentsupplies tokeeptheminerswarm.
C)Theyreleasedthedetailsof theaccident.
D)Theyprovidedtheminerswithfoodand water.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouh avejustheard.
5.A)Raisepostagerates.
B)Impro veitsservices.
C)Closesomeofitspostoffices.
D)Redesigndeliveryroutes.
6.A)Shorteningbusines shours.
B)Closingofficesonholidays.
C)Comput erizingmailsortingprocesses.
D)Stoppingmaildeli veryonSaturdays.
7.A)Alotofcontroversywillarise .
B)Manypeoplewillbegintocomplain.
C)Taxpaye rswillbeverypleased.
D)Manypostofficestaffwilll osetheirjobs.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissect ion,ndofeach
conversation,econversationsand
thequestions,ouhearaquestion,you
mustchoosetheb estanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)),B)),C)and
D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1wit hasingle
linethroughthecentre.
Questions8to1 1arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A )Hewilllosepartofhispay.
B)Hewillgothroughretra ining.
C)Hewillbegivenawarning.
D)Hewillbeke ptfrompromotion.
9.A)Heisalwaysontime.
B)Hei satrustworthyguy.
C)Heisanexperiencedpressopera tor.
D)Heisongoodtermswithhisworkmates.
10.A )Sheisatradeunionrepresentative.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人< br>B)Sheisinchargeofpublicrelations.
C)Sheisbet terathandlingsuchmatters.
D)Sheisaseniormanager oftheshop.
11.A)Heisalwaystryingtostiruptrouble .
B)Heisveryclosetothemanager.
C)Heisskilled andexperienced.
D)Heisalwayscomplainingaboutlow wages.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversation youhavejustheard.
12.A)Open.
B)Reserved.
C)Friendly.
D)Selfish.
13.A)Theytalkaboutthe weather.
B)Theyreadabook.
C)Theystayquiet.D)Theychatwithfellowpassengers.
14.A)Shewasal waystreatedasaforeigner.
B)Shewasneverinvitedto acolleague’shome.
C)ShewaseagertovisitanEnglish castle.
D)Shewasunwillingtomakefriendswithworkm ates.
15.A)Housesaremuchmorequiet.
B)Theywan tagardenoftheirown.
C)Theywanttohavemorespace.< br>D)Housesprovidemoreprivacy.
SectionC
Dire ctions:Inthissection,ndofeachpassage,
epassagea ndthequestions
ouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethe
bestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD )..Thenmark
thecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet 1withasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
Questions 16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16. A)Theywillautomaticallybegivenhiringpriority.
B )Theyarelikelytogetmuchhigherpay.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
C)Theydon’thavetogothroughjobinterviews.
D) Theydon’thavemuchchoiceofjobs.
17.A)Visitthesch oolcareersservice.
B)Lookatschoolbulletinboards .
C)Asktheirprofessorsforhelp.
D)Gothroughca mpusnewspapers.
18.A)Helpingstudentsfindthebook sandjournalstheyneed.
B)Helpingstudentsarrangea ppointmentswithlibrarians.
C)Supervisingstudysp acestoensureaquietatmosphere.
D)Providingstuden tswithinformationaboutthelibrary.
Questions19to 21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)It tastesbetter.
B)Itmaybesoldatahigherprice.
C )Itiseasiertogrow.
D)Itcanbettersurviveextremew eathers.
20.A)Itisimmunetovariousdiseases.
B )Itcangrowindriersoil.
C)Itwillreplacegreenteao neday.
D)Itishealthierthangreentea.
21.A)Itd oesnothaveastablemarket.
B)Itdoesnotbringthepro misedhealthbenefits.
C)Ithasmadeteafarmers’life easier.
D)Ithasbeenwellreceivedbymanyteadrinker s.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhaveju stheard.
22.A)Theyneeddecorationstoshowtheirsta tus.
B)Theydecoratetheirhomesthemselves.
C)T heypreferuniqueobjectsofhighquality.
D)Theycare moreaboutenvironment.
23.A)Theywereproudoftheir creations.
B)Theycouldonlytrytocreateatnight.C)Theymadegreatcontributionstosociety.
D)They focusedonthequalityoftheirproducts.
24.A)Identi fyfakecrafts.
B)Makewisechoices.
C)Designhan dicraftsthemselves.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
D)Learnthe importanceofcreation.
25.A)Topreservethetraditi onalculture.
B)Toattractforeigninvestments.
C)Toarousepublicinterestincrafts.
D)Toboostthel ocaleconomy.
Part
Ⅲ
SectionA
Direction s:Inthissection,requiredto
selectonewordforeach blankfromalistofchoicesgiveninaword
epassagethr oughcarefullybefore
oiceinthebankisidentifiedby aletter.
Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeac hitemonAnswerSheet2
notuseanyofthewords
inth ebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthe followingpassage.
Manymenandwomenhavelongbought intotheideathatthereare“male”and
“female”brains ,believingthatexplainsjustabouteverydifferencebetw eenthesexes.
Anewstudy
bygender.
Inthestu dy,TelAvivUniversityresearchers
offerevidencefo r28
27forsexdifferences
tdidtheyfind?than
brainsas“male”or“female”,researchshowsthatbrainsf all
intoawiderange,withmostpeoplefallingrightin themiddle.
DaphnaJoel,wholedthestudy,saidherres earchfoundthatwhilethereare
somegender-based
bygender.
Whilethe“average”maleand“average”fem alebrainswere
couldn'mall
“all-male”or“all-f emale”characteristics.
LarryCahill,anAmericanne uroscientist(神经科学家),saidthestudyisan
importanta dditiontoagrowingbodyofresearchquestioning
allb rainsarethesame,33ofgender.
34theimportanceofse xinfluencesatall
32beliefsabout
autionedagai nstconcludingfromthisstudythat
“There’samountai nofevidence
30
31
different,you
ofpeop lehad
29,manydifferenttypesofbraincan'talwaysbe distinguished
26thatbelief,questioningwhetherbr ainsreallycanbedistinguished
ReadingComprehensi on(40minutes)
levelsofbrainfunction,”hetoldTheS eattleTimes.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
Ifanything,hesaid ,thestudy35thatgenderplaysaveryimportantrolein
thebrain—“evenwhenwearenotclearexactlyhow”.
A)a bnormal
B)applied
C)briefly
D)categorizin g
E)challenges
F)figure
G)percentage
H )proving
I)regardless
J)searched
K)simila rities
L)slightly
M)suggests
N)tastes
O)traditional
SectionB
Directions:Inthissect ion,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatements
atementcontainsinformationgiveninoneofthe
fythe paragraphfromwhichtheinformationis
ragraph
t hequestionbymarkingthe
correspondingletteronAns werSheet2.
CanBurglarsJamYourWirelessSecuritySy stem?
[A]An
itisn’tsurprisingthatyou’llfindp lentyofstrongopinionsaboutthepotential
vulnerab ilitiesofpopularhome-securitysystems.
[B]Themos tlikelytypeofburglary(入室盗窃)byfaristheunsophisticat edcrime
ofopportunity,usuallyinvolvingabrokenwi ndoworsomeforcedentry.
AccordingtotheFBI,crimes liketheseaccountedforroughlytwo-thirdsofall
ema jorityoftherestwere
illegal,unforcedentriesthat resultedfromsomethinglikeawindowbeingleft
sofac riminalusingtechnicalmeanstobypassasecuritysystem< br>aresosmallthattheFBIdoesn’teventrackthosestatis tics.
[C]Oneofthemaintheoreticalhome-securityco ncernsiswhetherornotagiven
red
setups,thefea risthataburglar(入室盗贼)mightbeabletoshutyoursystemirelesssetup,youstick
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