二年级下册数学知识点2017天津高考英语试题及答案

2020年11月23日发(作者：杜光庭)

绝密★启用前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试
本试卷分 为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100
分钟。第I卷1至1 0页。第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位 置粘贴考试用条
形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试 卷
和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第I 卷
注意事项：
1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡
皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是B。
1.—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.
—__________. I’ll bring some wine.
A. Sounds like fun
C. Just a minute
B. It depends
D. You are welcome
2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
A. daren’t n’t ’t ’t
3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.
—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.
A. busy B. active
1
C. concerned D. available

4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
A. when B. where C. whether D. what
5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.
A. settled down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in
6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round
forms of exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
7. —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.
—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. So what B. Why not C. Who cares D. How come
8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
A. was driving B. have driven C. would drive D. drove
9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.
A. that B. whose C. his D. who
10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.
A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught
11. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.
A. who B. where C. which D. that
12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are
over 1,000 years old.
A. among B. against C. behind D. below
13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.
A. On average B. At best C. in return D. After all
14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.
A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed
15. —Do you have Betty’s phone number?
—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.
A. hadn’t been B. wouldn’t have been C. weren’t D. wouldn’t be
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意 ，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最
2

佳选项。
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to
16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried
many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing
about my 18 .
When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the
rest of my life with this 20 weight any more.
That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch
the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also
raised $$25,000 for homeless children.
23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My
goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $$50,000 25 a movement founded 30
years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as
the perfect solution. zxx.k
27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would
28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over my head, there
were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew,
telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds
of people.
Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician（内科
医生）, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising
focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 .
A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $$50,000! I feel that I’ve been
given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous.
B. mix
B. drinks
B. ability






C. kill
C. fruits



D. share
D. dishes
D. weight
17.A. diets
18.A. height C. wisdom
19.A. temporarily B. recently
B. extra
21.A. attended

C. seriously D. secretly
C. normal

D. low
B. organized

C. recommended D. mentioned
D. science 22.A. folk B. success
23.A. Surprised
C. adventure
B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed
D. custom
D. in support of
24.A. project B. business C. system
25.A. in search of need of
B. considered
27.A. As


C. in place of
C. confused


3
D. struck
D. Unless
D. put aside

28.A. get over B. run into C. look for

entB. joy
B. hall




C. anger D. fear
C. path
C. jumping

D. street
D. stepping
D. healthy
31.A. breaking B. flooding
32.A. heavy B. full C. expense
33.A. regularly B. limitlessly
34.A. set B. reached
C. suddenly D. randomly
D. dropped
D. peaceful
C. missed
35.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Suppose you’re in a rush, felling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and you send an
email that could get you in trouble.
Realisation will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”. You freeze in horrors
and burn with shame.
What to do? Here are four common email accidents, and how to recover.
Clicking “send” too soon
Don’t waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet. Write another email
as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief explaining that this is the correct version and the
previous version should be ignored.
Writing the wrong time
The sooner you notice, the better. Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing for your mistake.
Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offered, zx@xk especially if
your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(i.e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names).
Clicking “reply all” unintentionally
You accidentally reveal(透露)to entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the
staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday you’d like to take. In this instance, the best solution is to
send a quick, light- hearted apology to explain your awkwardness. But it can quickly rise to
something worse, when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant
conversation. In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.
Sending an offensive message to its subject
4

The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind
message about someone, intending to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person
you’re discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain
your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity toclear up any difficulties you may
have with this person.
36. After realising an email accident, you are likely to feel _______.
A. curious B. tired C. awful D. funny
37. If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to ________.
A. apologise in a serious manner
B. tell the receiver to ignore the error
C. learn to write the name correctly
D. send a short notice to everyone
38. What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “reply all” email?
A. Try offering other choices.
B. Avoid further involvement.
C. Meet other staff members.
D. Make a light-hearted apology.
39. How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?
A. By promising not to offend the receiver again.
B. By seeking support from the receiver’s friends.
C. By asking the receiver to control his anger.
D. By talking to the receiver face to face.
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Defining email errors.
B. Reducing email mistakes.
C. Handling email accidents.
D. Improving email writing.
B
Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for
a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch
5

my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted
herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the
view.
Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I
would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just
one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from
doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take
the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the
image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes
because this woman is engaging with it. zxx|k
This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it,
now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is
captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very
private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In
some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us
that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for
something that is greater than us.
That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women,
separated only by a thin square of glass.
41. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A. Her camera stopped working.
B. A woman blocked her view.
C. Someone asked her to leave.
D. A friend approached from behind.
42. According to the author, the woman was probably_______.
A. enjoying herself
B. losing her patience
C. waiting for the sunset
D. thinking about her past
43. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?
A. The rich color of the landscape.
B. The perfect positioning of the camera.
C. The woman’s existence in the photo.
D. The soft sunlight that summer day.
44. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ________.
A. the need to be close to nature
B. the importance of private space
C. the joy of the vacation in Italy
D. the shared passion for beauty
45. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon _______.
A. a particular life experience
6