afford什么意思2011年7月 国际商务英语答案

2020年11月25日发(作者：高树森)

2011年7月 国际商务英语答案

国际商务英语
1．贸易顺差 2。 国内生产总值 3。 固定汇率体系 4。 商务交流 5。 股票/债
券 6。 专利 7。 版权费 8。 版权 9。 支付方式 10。 东南亚国家联盟
11the customs union 12. the european commission 13. transship 14. foreign
currency 15. natural resources 16. speciacialization 17. comperative
advantage 18. import duty 19. utmost faith 20. the most favorite nation
treatment
21-25 c e g j I 26-30. h b d a f
31. suppling capital by residents of one country to another, known as international
investment.
32. a sight credit is one by which panment can be made upon presentation of the draft
and impeccable documentss by the beneficiary to the bank.
33. the packing list gives information such as the number, date, name and description
of the goods, shipping marks, packing, number of packages, specific contents of each
package and its net weight and gross weight etc.
34. a clean bill of lading is one which states that the goods have been shipped in
apparent good order and conditions.
35. value-added tax
36. Generally called the invoice for short, the document is the neneral description
of the quality and quantity of the goods and the unit and total price.
37. in the case of documents against acceptance(D/A), documents are handed over to
the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter.
38. with insurance, a group of individuals can transfer risk and provides for payment
of loses from funds contributed by all memebers who transferred risk.
39. under a management contract, one company offers nanagerial or other specialized
services to another within a particular period for a flat payment or a percentage
of the relevant business volume.
40． 在为某一产品选择运输方式时，货主须考虑六条标准：速度， 频率，可靠性，运输能
力，可用性以及费用。因此，当货主追求速度的时候，则空运和汽车运输为首选。若以低成
本为目标，则 水运和管道运输为首选。
41． 特许人可以用极小的风险和极少的费用向国外扩展，获取当地市场的 有用信息。而被
特许人则可以以成熟的产品和服务很容易地进入某一行业。特许经营在宾馆和饭店行业相 当
流行。
42．Oral business negotiation refers to the direct negotiation face to face or through
international trunk call.
43. packing should be made according to the requirements of transportation. In most
cases, the seller clearly knows the package which is needed to tranfer goods to the
destination safely.
44. to a specific transaction, the LC may not be the most favorable mode of payment.
Both contracting parties should make the best choice according to specific
conditions.