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lucas是什么意思2020年7月全国综合英语(二)试题及答案解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-11-25 17:46
tags:自考, 成人教育

永不放弃英语-去钓鱼

2020年11月25日发(作者:姚继华)
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全国2018年7月综合英语(二)试题
课程代码:00795
请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上
I.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个 正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的
位置上。(本大题共15小题。每小题1分,共15分)
Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(15 points)
1. You should have been more patient ________ that customer.
A. of B. with
C. for D. at
2. You may ______ this book; I don’t want it anymore.
A. get B. remain
C. maintain D. keep
3. His plans are very ______. He wants to master Chinese, English and French before he
enters university.
A. arbitrary
C. ambitious
B. aggressive
D. abundant
4. Mary used to get up late,________?
A. does not she
C. did she
B. didn’t she
D. use she
5. This music album is____ as it was the only one ever signed by the pop star.
A. unusual B. unique
D. special C. rare
6. They have discussed the problem for several times but could come to no______.
A. end B. conclusion
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C. result D. judgment
7. In ancient times, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals ______ sightseeing.
A. than to go B. rather than to go
C. other than going D. more than going
8. Don’t risk ______ the job which so many people want.
A. losing
C. lost
B. to lose
D. your life to lose
9. Fruit is rich _______ vitamins.
A. with B. in
C. at D. of
10. The boy never lets his friends ______ when they need his help.
A. in
C. off
B. down
D. out
11. The noise was so ____ that only those with sensitive hearing were aware of it.
A. dim B. soft
C. faint D. gentle
12. When the poor girl heard the bad news, she ______ completely.
A. broke away
C. broke down
B. broke up
D. broke out
13. The purpose of teaching is to____ the minds of the students rather than dull them.
A. refresh B. renew
C. stimulate D. encourage
14. ______ in the country, we had few social engagements.
A. Living B. Having been lived
C. Being lived D. Having lived
15. “You haven’t lost your ticket, have you?”
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“I hope ______ .”
A. so
C. not
B. no
D. didn’t
Ⅱ.完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填 在答题纸相应
的位置上。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer. (15 points)
From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of
ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 16 , they were like newborn
children, unable to use this 17 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for
human kinds future attainments (成就) and cultural growth increased.
Many linguists believe that evolution is 18 for our ability to produce and use language.
They 19 that our highly evolved brain provides us 20 an innate (天生的)
language ability not found in lower organisms (生命体). Proponents of this innateness theory
say that our 21 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 22
a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore, there are critical biological
times for language development.
Current 23 of innateness theory are mixed. However, evidence supporting the existence
of some innate abilities is undeniable. 24 , more and more schools are discovering that
foreign languages are best taught in 25 grades. Young children often can learn several
languages by being 26 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another
language once the 27 of their first language have become firmly fixed.
28 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop
automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 29 from other human beings do
not possess language. This demonstrates that interaction with other human beings is
necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more
basic to human language acquisition than any innate capacities. These theorists view
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language as imitative, learned behavior. 30 , children learn language from their parents
by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively
reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.
16. A. generated B. evolved
17. A. valuable B. appropriate
18. A. essential B. available
C. born D. originated
C. convenient D. favorite
C. reliable D. responsible
D. convince 19. A. confirm B. inform C. claim
20. A. for B. from C. of D. with
21. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion
22. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike
23. A. reviews B. reference
24. A. In a word B. In a sense
25. A. various B. different
26. A. revealed B. exposed
27. A. regulations B. formations
C. reaction D. recommendation
C. Indeed D. In other words
C. the higher D. the lower
C. engaged D. involved
C. rules D. constitutions
28. A. Although B. Whether C. Since
29. A. distinguished B. different
30. A. As a result B. After all
D. When
D. isolated
D. Above all
C. protected
C. In other words
Ⅲ.难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填 在答题纸相应
的位置上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Choose the closest paraphrased version for each of the sentences or italicized parts.(10
points)
31. Sometimes I think how grateful I would be today if I had learned more back then about
what really matters.
A. The things I learned at school really matters a lot when I apply them to the cases
nowadays.
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B. The things I learned at school doesn’t matter a lot when I apply them to the cases
nowadays.
C. I feel grateful that I have learned a lot of useful things at that time.
D. I would feel grateful if I had really learned a lot of useful things at that time.
32. Time is therefore always ticking in our inner ear.
A. We can always hear the sound of the passing time.
B. It always reminds us how time flies and we should hurry up.
C. We always carry a watch with us, therefore we can hear the ticking.
D. We should carry a watch with us, therefore we can hear the ticking.
33. It was an insult not only to the old woman but to all mothers.
A. The faithless son not only insulted his mother but also all mothers.
B. The faithless son not only disappointed his mother but also all mothers.
C. Not only the old woman but also all mothers felt offended and hurt by the son’s faithless
behavior.
D. Not only the old woman but also all mothers felt that the son was faithless.
34. You’ll never see it again. His business is with other’s money.
A. You can never see him again, because he is always doing business with others.
B. You can never see your money again, because he is always doing business with others.
C. You can never see your money again, because he is always investing money in business.
D. You can never see your money again, because he is always earning his money by making
use of other’s money.
35. Many millions of dollars have since passed through my hands.
A. Since I received that one dollar and twenty cents, I have dealt with many millions of
dollars.
B. After I received that one dollar and twenty cents, I have earned many millions of dollars.
C. After I received that one dollar and twenty cents, many millions of dollars have fallen into
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my hands.
D. Because of my hard work, I have earned millions of dollars.
36. “King Claudius weather.” said Laura, looking prettily shy as she made the literary
allusion.
A. A whether pattern.
B. The weather that dominates the season.
C. The weather that is changeable.
D. The weather of the season when there is a lot of snow.
37. My maternal grandfather, it is true, was cut off in the flower of his youth at the age of
sixty-seven.
A. In fact my maternal grandfather once cut a flower when he was sixty-seven.
B. My maternal grandfather died sooner than was normal in his best time when he was
sixty-seven.
C. My maternal grandfather planted flowers when he was and died at the age of sixty-seven.
D. My maternal grandfather didn’t like planting flowers and died at the age of sixty-seven.
38. For a Frenchman, a German or an Englishman friendship is usually more special and
carries a heavier burden of commitment.
A. In the eyes of a Frenchman, friendship with a German and Englishman is usually special
and demands much responsibility.
B. In the eyes of a Frenchman, a German or an Englishman friendship is a special thing and
burden of commitment.
C. For a Frenchman, German or English friendship is more special and demands more
responsibility.
D. In the eyes of a Frenchman, a German as well as an Englishman, friendship is something
special, and it demands much responsibility.
39. Flunk one more course, and I’m out.
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insists-我命由我不由天英文


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唑酮-兴奋不已


leanon-窄带钢


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topeka-herborist


七成-希腊文翻译



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