依靠英文-彭尼
2016级高三7月调研考试
英语试题
第一部分
听力（略）（共两节，满分
30
分）
第二部分
阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分
40
分）
第 一节（共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wonderful Summer Camps
iD Tech Camp
At iD Tech Camps, students from 10 to 18 learn to design video games, design robots, model 3D characters,
work with AI, build laptops, learn about Internet security, and more! The top universities on the planet—Stanford,
MIT, Caltech.—have trusted and hosted our programs for over 19 years, inspiring students to dream BIG.
Date: June 21st
－
June 30th.
Tell: 408-871-2227
MasterChef Camp
This summer, experience one of the greatest cooking experiences on the planet! MasterChef is here to offer a
mixture of exciting challenges and inspirational stories with enthusiasm, creativity and a love of food. We’re
committed to helping kids and teens from 12 to 18 inspire their cooking interest and develop their cooking skills.
Date: July 3rd—July 16th
Tell: 754-301-8885
UC Irvine Sports Camp
Here at UC Irvine, each sports program is designed to promote skill development, raise awareness for health
and fitness, and increase individual confidence through character and leadership development taught across camps.
By developing techniques and creating a better understanding for sports, we guarantee a rich summer experience at
an affordable price!
Date: July 19th—July 31st
Tell: 949-824-6120
Global Adventures Camp
Our Global Adventure programs are smaller group experiences for adventures in Western Canada and New
Zealand or backpacking programs in Europe, These adventures quickly bring you a feeling of being with family
members and will leave you with unforgettable lifelong memories. On the Backpack journeys, you will travel by
trains, ferries and local transportation.
Date: August 3rd
－
August 20th
Tell: 914-835-0699
21. Which number should you call to learn modern science skills?
A. 914-835-0699.
C. 754-301-8885.
B. 949-824-6120.
D. 408-871-2227.
B. enjoy different discounts
D. try various transportations
B. It’ll greatly increase our self-confidence.
D. It’ll enable us to focus more on our health.
B
When Gitanjali Rao shared how she likes “finding solutions to real problems”, it was hard to imagine this
dynamic 11-year-old girl could settle a problem that has escaped scientists for years.
In just three months, Rao came up with a device
（装置）
that can replace the costly and lengthy tests currently
used to reliably determine lead levels in our fresh water. Inspired by the current litigation in Flint, Michigan,
（诉讼）
a case of water pollution from 2014 to 2015, Rao designed a new testing system that resulted in her being named
America’s Top Young Scientist for 2017.
Rao had been following the water problem for about two years. She was amazed by the number of people
affected by lead pollution in water and wanted to do something to change this. Gitanjali spent months trying to
convince local high schools and colleges to give her lab time to continue her experiment. At home, Gitanjali
worked on her project in the “science room” she asked her parents to create for her. Rao has created a device that
uses three parts: a cartridge, a Bluetooth reader and an app. To put it simply, the cartridge contains carbon
nanotubes that react to lead. This reaction is then registered by the Bluetooth reader, which sends a signal
（纳米管）
to a mobile app that can tell you immediately if your water is safe to drink.
Rao appropriately named the device Tethys after the Greek goddess of fresh water, and is hoping to make a
little improvement to get the device on the market. While we may not be aware of any lead pollution present in our
aging pipelines, lead poisoning can cause delays in physical and mental development. With Rao believing that the
“purpose of science is to make a difference”, her incredible invention could make a difference to millions of people
in the United States.
24. What do we know about Rao’s device?
A. It’s cheap and quick.
B. It’s cheap and inaccurate.
D. It’s portable and time-consuming.
B. The name of the Greek goddess.
D. The water pollution litigation in Flint.
B. Recording the reaction results.
D. Showing the water quality results.
C. It’s expensive and reliable.
A. Her parents’ suggestions.
22. Participants of MasterChef Camp can .
A. fall in love with cooking
C. host technology programs
23. What is special about Global Advent ores Camp?
A. It’ll surely improve our family relations.
C. It’ll leave a deep impression in our mined.
25. What made Rao have the idea of designing the device?
C. Her interest in settling real problems.
26. What do the carbon nanotubes function as?
A. Sending immediate signals.
C. Detecting the presence of lead.
27. What does the author think of Rao’s invention?
A. It will lead Rao to make a fortune.
B. It will help millions of Americans drink safe water.
C. It will promote the development of science in America.
D. It will soon settle the lead-polluted problem thoroughly.
C
It was always very cold on that lake shore in the night, but we had plenty of blankets and were warm enough.
We never moved a muscle all night, but waked at early dawn in the original positions, and got up at once,
thoroughly refreshed. There is no end of medicine in such an experience. That morning we could have defeated ten
such people as we were the day before—sick ones at any rate. But the world is slow, and people will go to “water
cures” and “movement cures” and to foreign lands for health. Three months of camp life on Lake Tahoe would
bring back Egyptian mummy to life, and give him a healthy appetite. I do not mean the oldest and driest mummies,
of course, but fresher ones. The air up there in the clouds is very pure and fine. And why shouldn’t it be? —it is the
same the angels breathe. I think that hardly any amount of tiredness can be gathered together that a man cannot
sleep off in one night on the sand by its side. Not under a roof, but under the sky; it seldom or never rains there in
the summertime. I know a man who went there to die. But he made a failure of it. He was a skeleton (
骨瘦如柴的
人
) when he came, and could barely stand. He had no appetite, and did nothing but read tracts (
小册子
) and reflect
on the future. Three months later he was sleeping out of doors regularly, eating all he could hold, three times a day,
and hunting game over the mountains three thousand feet high for fun. And he was a skeleton no longer, but
weighed part of a ton. This is no fancy sketch, but the truth. His disease was consumption. I confidently
recommend his experience to other skeletons.
—Mark Twain
28. Which of the following is the topic of the passage?
A. How to live near Lake Tahoe
B. The imagination of Lake Tahoe
C. The area of Lake Tahoe has amazing powers to bring back people’s health
D. Lake Tahoe’s air and water quality are fantastic for Egyptian mummies
29. The writer’s tone of this passage is ________.
A. determined
C. homesick
B. persuasive
D. entertaining
B. The wet air surrounded the lake.
D. The wideness of the land.
B. sick and exhausted people
D. the writers bad dream
D
One of Australia’s “Big Things”
，
The Giant Koala, is situated midway between the Victorian towns of Stawell
and Horsham at a small town called Dadswells Bridge. Dadswells Bridge is regarded as the gateway to the
Grampians Ranges. The Giant Koala is the “Guardian of the Grampians”.
30. What does the author mean by saying the air is “the same the angels breathe”?
A. The altitude is very high.
C. The cold wind in the area.
31. The author uses the “Egyptian mummy” to compare to ________.
A. people who lost their families
C. a dead man
Stop in for breakfast, lunch or dinner or just drop in for some takeaway food, a hot drink or a nice cold ice
cream. Try our range of old style boiled lollies or make a selection from our lolly shop with a large range of
chocolates & lollies. You can even have your next function/party at the Giant Koala in the newly landscaped
courtyard
fed
with our famous camp oven roasted meats.
Make use of our BBQ, and bring your own meat and have a picnic out in our courtyard or among the animals
in the zoo. The Giant Koala has a large range of gifts and souvenirs for all ages so that you can take a soft toy koala
away with you as a reminder of your visit.
The new owners of The Giant Koala, Rob & Julie-Anne, have recently added a zoo which is home to two very
affectionate koalas and other native Australian animals and some farm animals.
You can have your photo taken with our Koalas for a small fee. We have just completed a children’s “Petting
Zoo” where they can pat animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, baby turkeys, chickens.
The Giant Koala made an appearance on the Paul Hogan and Shane Jacobson movie Charlie and Boots and
was featured in the Telstra Bigpond advertisements this year.
A series of eight “Big Things” in Australia has just been released on Redhead Matches and The Giant Koala
was selected to be part of this series and you can find them in Supermarkets now.
32. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Have Lunch at The Giant Koala
B. Australia’s “Big Things”
C. Welcome to The Giant Koala: an Unforgettable Experience
D. Best Gifts You Can Buy at The Giant Koala: Soft Toy Koala
33. It can be inferred from the passage that The Giant Koala is ________.
A. a small town
B. a sighting seeing place
D. a very large creature
B. a food column
D. a research study
C. regarded D. supplied
C. a famous camp
A. a tourist website
34. The passage is most likely to be taken from ________.
C. an English textbook
A. eaten
35. The underlined word “fed” can be replaced by “________”.
B. encouraged
第二节（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anger is a normal part of anyone’s life, ___36___ They tend to say or do things they regret later. However,
there are some techniques in calming yourself down after getting anger.
● Slow down your breathing. ___37___ Your heart rate goes up, and so does your breathing. Some people are
even out of breath when they are angry. What’s important for now is to slow down. Breathe slowly and deeply,
Breathe in through the nose, hold the air in your lungs for a couple of seconds, and breathe not slowly through the
mouth.
● ___38___ You can reflect deeply or pray. Sit down no a comfortable chair, and close your eyes. Imagine
yourself in a comfortable place, like a beach or anywhere nice.
● Write down your thoughts. Get a journal or start a private blog where you can express your thoughts. This
helps you see things objectively. What’s great about writing things about your feelings is that you can look back
into that particular day years from now. ___39___
● Accept the fact that you can’t control everything in the world. Mast of your anger usually results from
disappointments about things that don’t happen as you want them to. ___40___ Once you learn this, you will learn
how to work around those things that you cannot change, or achieve your goals through other means.
A. Take time to relax yourself.
B. Anger isn’t always a bad thing to us.
C. Most people become excited when they get angry.
D. And you will probably just laugh about the incident.
E. Be aware that not everything can work to your favor.
F. Many people tend to lose control when they get angry.
G. Unfortunately, this is not exactly a productive activity.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节
（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative, ___41___ their imaginations, and helps
them discover new things. A
（
n
）
___42___ in point is 13-year- old Luke Thrill from Dubuque, Iowa.
Luke was ___43___ of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his
backyard instead. He made money from cutting lawns
（草坪）
and ___44___ exchanged some services, such as
gaining the help of an electrical engineer ___45___ sweeping his garage. Luke also ___46___ spare materials from
his grandmother’s house and other ___47___ materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.
The 89-square-foot home cost $$1, 500 to build and ___48___ 18 months. Inside there’s a kitchenette, a back
sitting room, a table and a mounted
（镶嵌的）
TV, and an upstairs bedroom can be easily ___49___ by stairway.
Although Luke did the ___50___ and learned how to do all the work, he had his father’s ___51___ throughout
the project. Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on ___52___ and deal with grown-ups.
___53___, he had some simple rules when Luke ___54___ the house: “You ___55___ the money. You build it. And
you own it.”
Luke is now in love with ___56___. He has a YouTube channel and hopes to ___57___ other kids to start
building. ___58___, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he ___59___ in his new home a
few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a ___60___ from his twin brother.
（
）
41. A. changes
（
）
42. A. method
（
）
43. A. tired
（
）
44. A. thus
B. ignores C. improves D. weakens
B. explanation C. procedure D. case
B. fond
B. even
C. confident D. guilty
C. still D. anyhow
（
）
45. A. in exchange for B. in praise for C. in support of D. in place of
（
）
46. A. updated
（
）
47. A. recycled
（
）
48. A. spent
B. ordered
B. cheap
B. took
C. removed
C. new
C. saved
C. held
D. used
D. raw
D. wasted
D. landed
（
）
49. A. supported B. accessed
（
）
50. A. research B. housework C. experiment D. discovery
C. control
C. budget
C. Rather
D. order
D. duty
D. However
D. painted
D. distribute
D. building
（
）
51. A. permission B. help
（
）
52. A. credit B. business
（
）
53. A. Therefore B. Besides
（
）
54. A. finished
（
）
55. A. borrow
（
）
56. A. books
（
）
57. A. inspire
（
）
58. A. Luckily
B. decorated C. started
B. donate
B. videos
B. press
C. raise
C. riding
C. command D. warn
B. Eventually C. Frequently D. Strangely
（
）
59. A. brings out B. leaves out C. hangs out D. puts out
（
）
60. A. ride B. risk C. chance D. break
第二节
语法填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As kids reach adolescence, they often face increasing workloads and responsibilities but school still starts early.
As a result, it ___61___ (report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get
enough sleep. This sleep ___62___ (lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. But too much sleep
also has its problems. According to Andrew Fuligni, a sleep doctor in a famous hospital, ___63___ studies the
mental health of adolescents, sleeping less than eight hours ___64___ more, than ten can make teenagers fed worse
the next day.
___65___ (help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. They have found
that the later times let kids sleep more. They also have seen ___66___ (high) test scores and better graduation rates.
However, this isn’t enough. Meanwhile, teenagers have to help ___67___ (they). Fuligni suggests teens sleep for 10
hours each night for a week or two. This will help them figure ___68___ how much sleep they require to fed their
best. However, sleeping more on weekends ___69___
（
be
）
not a good idea to compensate for missing sleep
during the week. Fuligni warns that getting different ___70___of sleep each, night can be had for mental
（
amount
）
health.
第四部分
写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分
35
分）
第一节
短文改错（共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，满 分
10
分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写 的以下作文。文中共有
10
处语言错误，
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
∧
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
I went to the supermarket yesterday. While walk around
，
I noticed n credit card on the floor by chances. I
picked it up and waited for an owner. No one comes. Suddenly, a lady with an anxiously look rushed in. So I
approached her and asked why she had lost something. She did, her credit card. I asked her name but confirmed
that it matched the card. Then I returned to her. She said she had prayed to her mother, who had passed away
recently, to help her find the card. We talked and I introduced for myself, “My name is Claire.” She responded, “My
mother’s name is Claire either!”
第二节书面表达（满分
25
分）
假定你是李华，将参加学校举行的英文演讲比赛，已写好演讲镐。给外教
Mr. Daniel
写封邮件，请他帮
你审核稿件并做出必要的修改。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________ __________________________________________________ __________________
___________________________ __________________________________________________ _______
______________________________________ ______________________________________________
_________________________________________________ ___________________________________
__________ __________________________________________________ ________________________
_____________________ __________________________________________________ _____________
________________________________ __________________________________________________ __
受拉-依莲
dismo-vani
copo-质数数列
图库的英文-西北航空公司
姚明的翻译-新主张
英语社区-技术含量
acosta-数据线的英文
spoon怎么读-然一新
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