mars什么意思浙江省普通高中7月高考英语学业水平考试试题新人教版

2020年11月25日发(作者：杨汉林)
2014年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试
英语试题
考生须知：
1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共6页，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。
2、考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上.
3、选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂
处用橡皮擦 净。
4、非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上的相应区域内，作图时可先
使用2B铅笔，确定后须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑，答案写在本试卷上无效。
选择题部分

一、单项填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。从给出的选项中选出可以填入空
格处的最佳选项）
1. It is believed that apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. 不填 B. the C. an D. a
Medicines be put out of the reach of children.
A. can B. may C. need D. must
The manager often changed his mind， made us very angry.
A. whom B. which C. that D. whose
As everyone knows，the sun in the east and sets in the west.
A. rose B. rises C. has risen D. is rising
I sleep with the window open it's too cold.
A. unless B. because C. since D. once
When to a party，dress yourself properly.
A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. being invited
Lucy has two brothers. One is a doctor，and is a lawyer.
A. one B. other C. another D. the other
my great surprise，Bill turned up at the last moment.
A. To B. In C. For D. By
Mary often does absent-minded things， when she's worried.
A. obviously B. extremely C. especially D. simply
— We are going to Disneyland for the weekend.
— ！
A. With pleasure B. Not exactly C. Have fun D. Thank you

二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。阅读下列材料，掌握其大意，然
后在11—25题给出的选项中选出最佳选项）
I grew up with very practical parents. We fondly called Mom “the recycle
（循环利用）queen” because of her habit of reusing 11 things，and Dad was fond
of getting second-hand or hand-me-down things.
When I was young，I was 12 whenever they asked me to wear my older sisters'
hand-me-down clothing.“Mom，my friends will recognize this 13 ，”I would often
1
complain（抱怨）.“You see，this is May’s（my older sister）favorite blouse and
she has 14 it millions of times so my friends will laugh at me about it.”
Mom would often reply that it still looked 15 on me and that she had
repaired it already.“ 16 should we throw it away when it is still worth 17 ，
keeping and reusing？”she would conclude.
I was the exact 18 of my parents，however；I liked to throw things
made me estranged（疏远的）from my parents as I grew I could not take their
19 anymore.I thought a house of my own where my own rules were practiced—throw
away anything useless.
20 ，when my mother passed away on that cold winter night，I had the biggest
realization of my life. I realized that some things are worth keeping 21 they
are gone forever！When I left our home years ago，I seemed to have 22 a very
precious relationship with my 23 .Now they're gone，I have realized that some
things are best kept 24 being thrown away—marriage，aging parents，
grandparents and our 25 with them —because they will not be here forever.
11. A. old B. small C. cheap D. cool
12. A. stupid B. ashamed C. interested D. delighted
13. A. toy B. name C. blouse D. person
14. A. worn B. bought C. designed D. painted
15. A. good B. strange C. ugly D. ordinary
16. A. When B. Why C. Where D. Whether
17. A. fixing B. printing C. testing D. selling
18. A. copy B. guest C. stranger D. opposite
19. A. faults B. habits C. doubts D. excuses
20. A. Generally B. Equally C. However D. Besides
21. A. if B. as C. until D. although
22. A. picked up B. come across C. figured out D. thrown away
23. A. friends B. parents C. neighbors D. workmates
24. A. ahead of B. out of C. instead of D. because of
25. A. distance B. satisfaction C. agreements D. relationships

三、阅读理解（本题有两节，共16小题，每小题2分，共32分）
第一节：阅读下列材料并 做26—37题。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选
项。
A
When I was in Grade Three，I got into a major argument with a boy in my class one
day. I have forgotten what the argument was about，but I have never forgotten the
lesson I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrong—and he was sure that I was wrong and
he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.
She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk
and me on the the middle of her desk was a large，round object.I could clearly
see that it was asked the boy what color the object was.“White，”he
answered.
2
I couldn't believe he said the object was white，when it was obviously black！Another
argument started between my classmate and this，the teacher told us to
change places，and this time I found the object was white.
It was an object with two differently colored sides，and from his side it was white.
Only from my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to look at a problem from the other person's view in order to truly
understand that person's viewpoint.
26. In Grade Three，the writer ran into a major argument with one of her .
A. teachers B. classmates C. relatives D. brothers
27. The teacher asked the writer and her classmate to tell the of the large，
round object.
A. position B. shape C. color D. weight
28. Why did the teacher bring the writer and her classmate to the teacher's desk？
A. To punish them. B. To act out a dialogue.
C. To answer a question. D. To teach them a lesson.
29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Black or white B. Teacher or student
C. Experiment or game D. Argument or quarrel
B
From old times，crows（乌鸦）have been famous for their cleverness. They use tools，
work out problems，and even enjoy playing. Scientists have studied carefully how
crows go about these activities.
To make tools，crows cut off leaves with their “mouths”，shape them，and use them
to look for bugs(虫子）in wood or plants. Just as a carpenter carries his tools with
him，a crow will carry its tool around. When the leaf isn't needed for the moment，
the bird stores the tool at its feet or somewhere else.
To test wild crows’abilities to work out problems，scientists placed food outdoors
in covered bowls. They watched with interest as the birds smartly opened the bowls
to get the food. Scientists also found out that crows can make use of the traffic.
For example，crows would drop a nut on the road and wait for a car to run over the
nut to break it.
Besides，crows seem to enjoy playing. Young crows will carry a stick or nut into
the air，drop it，and fly to catch the object as it falls.
So just how smart are crows? Perhaps a crow will never do tricks as a dog
scientists agree that there's a lot going on in the brain of a clever crow.
30. We learn from paragraph 2 that a crow may store the at its feet or somewhere
else.
A. leaf B. mouth C. wood D. bowl
31. Scientists placed food outdoors in covered bowls in order to test .
A. Whether crows make tools
B. Whether crows enjoy playing
C. How much crows like the food
D. How crows work out problems
32. The writer uses a(n) to show how crows make use of the traffic.
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A. survey B. guess C. example D. experiment
33. This passage mainly discusses the of crows.
A. tricks B. foods C. happiness D. cleverness
C
Have you ever noticed the confusion（混乱），which seems so common in our world today？
You seem to be going in all different directions. However，you seem to have nothing
to wish for；there is no direction to your living. You appear to be in a hurry，
but what is your purpose？
Well，it is important that you live your life with a purpose. If you don't，you live
it by accident. You could end up going back and forth along the pathway of life，
never knowing what your life could be.
Take time to think deeply. Listen to your inner self. Be patient and understand
your special gifts and know the reason why you are here. There are many opportunities
along the way to serve your purposes.
Your highest purpose should be in giving and serving others. You don't need to expect
anything in return. You will truly know what life can give you，desiring nothing
but the satisfaction of a job well done.
Be true to yourself. Do not try to be someone you are not. Do not follow the wrong
people. Your living is to be treasured. You are created for a purpose.
Find out that reason，go after it with determination，and live your life with a
purpose.
34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 most probably refers to .
A. the purpose B. your life
C. an accident D. a pathway
35. According to the writer，a person’s highest purpose in life should be in .
A. taking time to think deeply B. giving and serving others
C. getting the job well done D. being true to the self
36. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce people’s confusion in life.
B. To describe people’s purposes in living.
C. To persuade people to live with a purpose.
D. To tell people to wish for nothing at all in life.
37. How is this passage organized?
A. Argument—Discussion—Opinion
B. Opinion—Description—Main idea
C. Explanation—Comparison—Topic
D. Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion

第二节：下面 38—41小题是对四种空气流通情况的描述。请从下面四幅插图（A、B、C、D）
中选出符合38— 41小题的最佳选项。
Calm air. In calm air，smoke rises straight up from the top of the house. One can
hardly feel the wind blowing. It is fine weather for a walk. The wind is blowing
less than 1 mile（about 1.6 kilometers）per hour.
Gentle breeze. A gentle wind makes light flags mildly move about. Leaves and small
4