alphabet是什么意思2019年7月新疆维吾尔自治区高中学业水平测试英语重点卷3

2020年11月25日发(作者：侯耀华)
2019年7月新疆维吾尔自治区高中学业水平测试英语重点卷3
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）

I 听力（15分）略
II 语法填空（10分）
People 16.______ (live) in different countries have made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen
hundred 17.______ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example,
contains four 18.______ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 19.______ these. To read short stories you
need to know only about two thousand words. 20.______ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 21.______ (big). Read
as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 22.______ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you
meet 23.______ new word, look it 24.______ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 25.______ (much) useful
book.
III 完形填空（15分）
One evening some sisters and I picked up four people from the street. One of them was in a(n) 26 condition
— and I took care of her with my 27 . Several days later, as I put her in bed, there was such a beautiful __28__
on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said just the 29 “Thank you”, and then she died. I could not help
but 30 what I would say if I were in her place. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a
little attention to myself. I would have said that I am hungry, I am dying, I am in pain or 31 , but she gave me
much more — she gave me her graceful love. And she 32 with her smile on her face. She had lived 33 an
animal in the street, 34 died like an angel in our heats. And it was so 35 to see the greatness of that
woman. Like an angel — this is the greatness of our people.
And with the beautiful smile she 36 me, I am going to try to make the 37 for many people who have
no home. Because I 38 that love begins at home, and if 39 can create a home for the 40 , I think that
more and more love will be able to bring peace through this love. So let’s always meet each other with a smile, for the
smile is the beginning of love.
26. A. terrible B. peaceful C. frightening D. active
27. A. determination B. mind C. pain D. love
28. A. look B. nose C. mouth D. smile
29. A. sentence B. conversation C. words D. letters
30. A. tell B. notice C. speak D. ask
31. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
32. A. came along B. died quietly C. paced silently D. walked alone
33. A. like B. beside C. with D. as
34. A. or B. then C. but D. and
35. A. sad B. strange C. wonderful D. sorry
36. A. gave B. showed C. expressed D. sent
37. A. family B. home C. roof D. food
38. A. believe B. see C. understand D. realize
39. A. we B. they C. he D. you
40. A. young B. poor C. old D. rich
IV 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am
blind. Please help me.”
There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and
dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back
so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who
had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who
changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”
What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it.”
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some
money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not
enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were very lucky that they
were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.
The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.
26. From the passage we know that ________.
A. the boy always had a hat on his head B. the man was one of his neighbors
C. the boy was blind and needs help D. the boy worked for the man
27. On the sign the man wrote some words which said, “________”
A. Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it B. We are very lucky for we are not blind
C. Treasure what we have D. He is blind. Please help him
28. According to the writer, from this simple story we can learn: ________
A. Be careful not to be blind. B. Be kind to the blind.
C. Don’t always get, but offer! D. Be creative. There is always a better way!
B
At the picnic, you drank lots milk and had good fun with your friends. But in two hours your stomach started to
feel full. Then you had a lot of gas! Before long, you were running to the toilet and you couldn’t wait!
Do you have the same problem every time you drink milk? Maybe you have a lactose intolerance（乳糖吸收不
良）. People with this problem have trouble taking in lactose, a kind of sugar in milk.
Usually your body makes an enzyme（酶）to break lactose down into simple sugars. This makes it easy for the
body to take in the sugar and turn it into energy. People who have a lactose intolerance do not make enough of this
enzyme. So, after they drink milk, the lactose stays in their body. It can cause gas, a feeling of full and you have to go
to the toilet.
If you have such a problem, try to eat less milk foods. Or, take some medicine with the enzyme to help you take
in the lactose.
Keep on enjoying your meals, but choose your foods and drinks correctly and then you’ll feel good before and
after you eat!
29. People with stomach trouble after drinking milk may __________.
A.
make enough enzyme
B.
start to feel full
C.
break lactose down
D.
have a lactose intolerance
30. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. What kind of food we should take every day. B. When we should drink milk and enjoy our meals.
C. How we can take good care of ourselves. D. Why milk is a problem for our body sometimes.
31. What suggestion does the text give to those who have stomach trouble?
A.
Eat less milk foods.
B.
Run to the toilet.
C.
Take in sugar.
D.
Stop making enzyme.

32. According to the passage milk __________ though it is good to drink.
A. can’t help us to be healthy B. must be drunk with medicine
C. may bring us some trouble D. has some problems at the picnic
C
School and homework. Activities and housework. Sleeping and eating. Once in middle school, there will be so
much to fit into a single day! Yet, time is not a DVD that you could slow down, speed up, fast-forward, or rewind. You