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divide是什么意思电大2160《综合英语(3)》开放大学期末考试试题2019年7月(含答案)

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2020-11-25 18:19
tags:电大, 成人教育

pda是什么意思-cures

2020年11月25日发(作者:邹瑜)
试卷代号:
2160
国家开放大学2
0 1
9年春季学期期未统 一考试
综合英语(3)试题
2019年7月
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I .
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and
D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER
SHEET. (20 points)
1.
People have eaten with their fingers for most of human
A.
assistance
C. persistence
2. I
B. existence
D. resistance
.
meet Richard in the library last week.
B. occurred to
D. happened to
deaf, but if you speak a little louder, it should be
OK
for her.
B. severely
D. politely
rock climbers in the whole town.
B. explained
D. experimented
A.
applied to
C, attached to
3.
She is_
A. slightly
C. smartly
4. He is one of the most
A. experienced
C. exploded
5.
the age of eight, he had performed in half the great cities of Europe.
A. After
B. In
C. On
D.
By
6. A scientific discovery is often made long before someone is able to put it to
A. usage
C. use
7.
B.
using
D. used
some excitement into his life, he spends many weekends and vocations
white-water canoeing.
A.
To put
C. Put
500
B. Putting
D. Being put
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8. Thanks largely to Douglas, that part of the Everglades remains
A. unchanging
C. to be changed
9. For centuries, people
A. are amazing
C. have amazed
10. The light from a laser,
beam, is much stronger.
A. moves; concentrates
C. moving; concentrated
B. moving; concentrating
D. moved; concentrates
B. unchanged
D. to change
by children of unusual talent.
B. are amazed
D. have been amazed
in only one direction and m a narrow
II.
Cloze
Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,
B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the Al'SWER SHEET. { 20 points)
The rocket engine, with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an
impressive symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have
shoot astronauts beyond the earth's gravitational pull and
have now become travelers space.
Impressive and complex
over 800 years
changes
16
15
14
13 it may appear, the rocket, which was invented in China
12
11 powerful enough to
them on the moon. We
, is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is burned in the rocket engine
gas. The hot and rapidly expanding gas must escape, but it can do so only
17 with great force, it pushes the
19 the laws of
an opening that faces backward. As the gas is
18 rocket in the direction. Like the kick of a gun when it is fired, it
nature described by Sir Isaac Newton when he discovered that20
an equal and opposite reaction,
every action, there is
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11. A. shown
12. A. send
13.
A.
that
14. A. in advance
15. A. as
16. A. in
17. A. transmitted
18. A. same
19. A. states
20. A. like
B. been
B. land
B. so
B. before
B. into
B. at
B. dispersed
B. other
B. proves
B. as
C. appeared
C. take
C. as
C. earlier
C. for
C. by
C. erected
C. opposite
C. follows
C. with
IJ.
proved
D. carry
D. sometimes
D. ago
D. the
D. through
D. radiated
D. wrong
D. breaks
D. for
III.
Reading Comprehension
Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there
are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer
to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage.
Dream is a story that a person or even takes part in during sleep. Dream
events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer's
life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are
annoying, and still others are frightening.
Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a
little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No
one recalls all his dreams.
Dreams involve little logical thought. ln most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what
happens to him.
The习tory
may be conf
u、ing,
and things happen that would not happen in
touch,
real life. People see in most dreams, hut they may also hear,
smell、
and taste in their
not叩ee
dreams. Most dreams occur in color. But people who have been blind since birth do
at all in dreams.
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Dreams are a product of the sleeper's mind. They include events and feelings that he
has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong
wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams.
Few events more than two days old turn up. Deep wishes or fears-especially those held since
childhood-often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the
sleeper's surrounding-a loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do
not cause dreams.
Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has.
Psychiatr区ts
often use material from a patient's dreams to help the person understand himself better.
Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory, and emotional adjustment.
People who get plenty of sleep but are awakened each time they begin to dream become
anxious and restless.
21. This passage is mainly about__
A. why we dream during sleep
B. how we dream during sleep
C. what dreams are
D. what benefits dreams bring to people
22. According to the passage, dreams result from
A.
the sleeper's wishes
B. the sleeper's imagination
C. the sleeper's feeling
D.
the sleeper's own mind
23. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dream is a confusing story which involves little logic thought.
B. Dream is related to the dreamer's real life.
C. Dream is an imaginary store which seems real while taking place.
D.
Dream involves events that always happen in real life.
503
.
.
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24. This passage suggests that psychiatrists are .
A. trying to help the dreamer recall his earlier dreams
B. trying to make the sleeper dream logically
C. studying the benefits of dreams
D. helping the sleeper fulfill his dreams
25. We may infer form the passage that dreaming .
A. is beneficial to people
B. disturbs people's life
C.
makes people always restless
D. deprives people of a good sleep
Questions 26~30 are based on the following passage.
A moment's drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot
stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand
the shot of Novocain
(奴佛卡因)
-
that deadens the nerves around the tooth.
Now it's true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly
aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world.
Without our nerves and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves, we wouldn't know what's
happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is
wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being
open to pain.
But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir
(苦行僧)
who sits on a bed of
nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some
humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with
pain.
The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude towards it.
If
the dentist says,
will hurt a little,it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain
as an interesting sensation we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although
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