hen是什么意思限制性定语从句 巩固练习及答案解析

2020年11月26日发(作者：查少农)
限制性定语从句
巩固练习：
一、单项选择
1. All these activities can serve as a platform ______ you might find the one you love.
A. which
A. that


B. that
B. if


C. where
C. in order that
D. when
D. as
2. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______ they cannot work out.
3.—Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?
—Yes, I've found a nice beach ______ I can enjoy swimming even in February.
A. that B. when C. where
C. to whom
D. which
D. for whom
4. In the end, it was Becky _____ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.
A. on whom B. in whom
5. In Western culture, 21 was the age ______ young people traditionally received a key to their
parents’ door, as a symbol of entering adulthood.
A. in which
A. when
B. on which C. at which
B. where C. which
D. to which
D. that
6. The knee is the joint ______ the high bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
7. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be
controlled on purpose.
A. with which
A. in which
B. to which
B. how
C. of which
C. which
D. for which
D. what
8. I don’t like the way ______ he often uses to speak to me.
9. The officials have indicated that a new building will be built in 2010 _______ can house
another l, 000 students.
A. when B. what C. which D. where
10.“Simpler”books are the foundation ______ students build a lifelong habit of reading and
further the actual skill of reading for longer and stronger periods of time.
A. which
二、完形填空
There have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical
punishment is 1 in schools in most countries, and in many countries, even at home. 2 ,
many parents still believe that they have the 3 to use some physical punishments to deal
with certain 4 at certain ages.
It is easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments. One 5 is that many
parents find it very difficult to 6 physical punishment completely. Parents 7 that this
was the way they were 8 and that it didn’t do any harm to them. They believe that for the
child’s 9 they have the right to discipline the child in any way they see 10 , including
using some physical punishments. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and
B. upon which C. for which D. in which
11 . There is not much point reasoning with a 12 child in the supermarket.
However, there are several reasons why we should 13 using physical punishment. One
point is that most parents are not 14 to deal with misbehaving children. They do not have
enough resources or 15 to handle the situation. As a result, they immediately 16 by
hitting the child, even if there are other solutions to the problem. Another point is that 17
people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following 18 habits.
An example is seat belts use——now most people wear seat belts without thinking, 19 years
ago the idea of using seat belts was strange to most people. In the same way, banning physical
punishment will 20 people to change the habits.
In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children
should he raise.
1. A. allowed
2. A. Then
3. A. privilege
5. A. issue
6. A. adopt























B. banned
B. Therefore
B. actions
B. way
B. choose
B. argue
B. dealt with
B. growth
B. fit
B. smart
B. screaming
B. begin
B. advised
B. materials
B. awake
B. unless
B. usual
B. whereas
B. inspire



















C. considered
C. However
C. wish


















D. accepted
D. Instead
D. hobby
D. misbehaviors
D. measure
D. permit
D. deny
D. looked upon
D. interest
D. kind
D. effective
D. studying
D. forget
D. encouraged
D. education
D. react
D. if
D. early
D. or
D. disappoint
B. opportunity
4. A. disobedience C. movements
C. opinion
C. abandon
C. suggest
C. taken in
C. sake
C. cruel
C. active
C. weeping
C. remember
C. trained
C. tools
C. until
C. and



C. stand
C. negative
C. forbid
7. A. suspect
8. A. brought up
9. A. safety
11. A. easy
13. A. stop



10. A. handy
12. A. running
14. A. forced
15. A. choices
16. A. hesitate
17. A. once
19. A. so
20. A. force
三、阅读理解





18. A. positive
William Henry Bragg was born at Westward, Cumberland, on July 2, 1862. He was educated
at Market Harborough Grammar School and afterwards at King William’s College. Isle of Man.
Elected a minor scholar of Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1881, he studied mathematics under the
well-known teacher, Dr. E. J. Routh. He studied physics in the Cavendish Laboratory during a
part of 1885, and at the end of that year was elected to the Professorship of Mathematics and
Physics in the University of Adelaide, South Australia.
His research interests dealt with a great many fields and he was skilled at picking up a subject,
almost casually, making an important contribution, and then dropping it again. However, the work
of Bragg and his son Lawrence in 1913-1914 founded a new branch of science of the greatest
importance and significance, the analysis of the crystal(晶体) structure by means of X-rays. It is
true that the use of X-rays as an instrument for the systematic revelation of the way in which
crystals are built was entirely due to the Braggs. This was recognized by the award of the Nobel
Prize jointly to father and son in 1915.
He was an honorary Doctor of some sixteen universities, and a member of the leading foreign
societies. Many other medals and awards were bestowed upon him among which may be
mentioned the Rumford Medal in 1916 and the Copley Medal (its premier award) in 1930.
He was the author of many books, including Studies in Radio
-
activity, X
-
Rays and Crystal
Structure, The World of Sound, Concerning the Nature of Things, Old Trades and New Knowledge,
An Introduction to Crystal Analysis, and The Universe of Light. His favorite hobby was golf. After
a life of astonishing productiveness, Sir William Bragg died on March 10, 1942.
1. In Trinity College William Henry Bragg was ________.
A. a professor B. a student C. a worker D. a doctor
2. William Henry Bragg was awarded the Nobel Prize because ________.
A. he succeeded in using X-rays to find out the crystal structure
B. he was the first to use X-rays to help to do his experiment
C. he was determined to learn everything well and then gave them up
D. he was successful in his research work with the help of his son
3. According to this passage, William Henry Bragg was interested in all the subjects EXCEPT
________.
A. mathematics B. physics C. medicine D. sports
4. Which one of the following is right according to this passage?
A. Bragg became the professor of the University of Adelaide in 1885.
B. Bragg won the Rumford Medal and the Copley Medal in the same year.
C. Bragg gained great achievements in many fields, including society.
D. Bragg and Lawrence wrote the book X-Rays and Crystal Structure.
5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. William Henry Bragg’s Productive Life
B. William Henry Bragg：a Famous Author
C. Bragg and His Son—Two Great Scientists
D. X-rays and the Crystal Structure
四、“七选五”新题型
What is your favorite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? 1 . Do you prefer
greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You
tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because