maggy初中数学教学中生命化教育中英文对照

2020年11月26日发(作者：毛湘)
初中数学教学中生命化教育
中英文对照
On life education in junior high school mathematics teaching in Chinese and English.
【论文摘要】新课程背景下的初中数学课堂教学，
设实践活动和探 索的情景。
必须依据学生心理发展的特点，
了解世界和人生的本质，
为学生创
在积极让学生在积极活动中探索学习，
活动中促进心理的全面健康发展。本文主要论述了新课程背景下如 何在初中数学课堂中渗透
生命教育，促进学生健康人格的发展。
[ Abstract ] the junior middle school mathematics classroom teaching under the new curriculum
background, must according to the characteristics of the psychological development of students,
the creation of practice and exploration for the students. Let students explore learning in action, to
understand the nature of the world and life, and promote comprehensive development of
psychological health in positive activities. This paper mainly discusses how the new curriculum in
the context of Infiltrating Life Education in junior high school mathematics classroom, promote
the development of students' healthy personality.
【论文关键词】新课程；初中数学；生命化教育
[ key ] new curriculum; junior high school mathematics; Life Education
新课程理念下的课堂教学要以学生的发展为本，要树立“生命化课堂” 的观念。生命课堂
是基于教育的生命意识，从学生的生活经验出发，通过师生互动共同创设出新的生活经 验，
使生命融入新质，从而促进学生的生命发展。因此，我们要提高生命化教学意识，创设良好
的和谐氛围，改进教学方法及评价机制，使生命化教育寓初中数学课堂教学之中。
The new curriculum classroom teaching to student-centered development, to establish a life
classroom
experience of students, through the interaction between teachers and students together to create a
new life experience, make life into the new matter, so as to promote the development of students'
lives. Therefore, we should improve the life teaching consciousness, create the harmonious
atmosphere, improving teaching methods and evaluation mechanism, make the life education in
junior high school mathematics classroom teaching.
1.创设和谐学习氛围
1 create a harmonious learning atmosphere
在数学课堂教学之中，要让每一个
立师生间的平等关系。
“生 命”都得到发展，就必须创设和谐的学习氛围，建
在和谐的课堂里，学生生命只有在宽松和谐的课堂气氛 中才能成长。
是学习的主题，是知识的积极建构者，教师承担的是“人格引领”和“学业指导”。教师用 自
即有自己的教学思想，自己的身的生命体验去接受、同化教材，获得属于自己的灵魂认识，
生 命真切体会，用自己的生命表达方式，去与学生交流、碰撞，使双方都得到感悟，从而提
高生命的质量。 教师还要用“师之爱”激发“生之情”，用真挚的感情去滋润学生的心田，帮助
学生克服心理阻碍，增强 学生学习自信心，使学生在一种轻松、愉快的气氛中学习。
In mathematics classroom teaching, to make each a
a harmonious learning atmosphere, establish an equal relationship between teachers and students.
Life can only grow in a relaxed and harmonious classroom atmosphere. In the harmonious
classroom, students are learning the subject, is actively construct knowledge, teachers
personality is leading
accept, assimilative material, get their own soul, that is their teaching ideas, their life experience,
expression way with his own life, to exchange, collision and students, so that the two sides are
feeling, so as to improve the quality of life. Teachers should use
sincere feelings to nourish the hearts of students, to help students overcome the psychological
barriers, enhance students' self-confidence in learning, so that students learn in a relaxed, pleasant
atmosphere.
2.教学评价生命化
2 teaching evaluation of life
2.1对学习态度的评价评价学生是否遵守上下课的时间，是 否尊重教师的劳动，做到认
真听讲，不做与学习无关的事。学生能否积极参与教学的全过程，认真做学习 笔记，勤于思
考，积极举手发言；学生是否具有探索数学问题的灵活性，愿意尝试各种解决问题方法；对
从事数学活动具有好奇心、探索欲，并富有一定创造性，有强烈成功欲望等等。
Evaluat ion of 2.1 on learning attitude evaluation whether students abide by school time, respect
teachers work, do not listen to the teacher carefully, doing nothing to do with learning. The whole
process of the students can actively participate in teaching, to make study notes, diligent in
thinking, active to speak; whether students have the flexibility of exploring mathematical
problems, willing to try a variety of methods to solve the problem; in mathematics activities with
curiosity, desire to explore, and full of creative, have a strong desire to succeed.
2.2对任务完成的评价
The 2.2 task of evaluation
分为课前预习和完成课业两个方面。课前预习评价学生能否认真完成预习 笔记，带全学
习用具，包括书、本等；课前要把当堂教学用具齐放在桌面上；完成课业评价学生是否按时 、
准确完成课后大练习考试及是否认真完成作业，按时上交作业，等等。
Completed two lessons for previewing and. Pre-class assessment whether students finish preparing
notes, with the whole learning tools, including books, book; the classroom teaching aid lit on the
desktop to complete homework before class; evaluate whether students on time, accurate finish
after class practice exams and homework carefully, according to the time on homework, etc..
2.3对数学思考的评价
Evaluation of 2.3 of mathematical thinking
对数学思考的评价要关注学生在面临各种问题情境时， 能否从数学的角度去思考问题，
能否发现其中所存在的数学现象并运用数学方法解决问题，要关注学生在 数感与符号感、空
间观念、统计意识、推理能力、应用数学的意识等方面的发展情况，面对现实问题时， 能主
动尝试从数学角度、用数学思维方法去解决问题的策略，具有统计的观念。
On the evaluation of mathematical thinking of students to pay attention to in the face of all kinds
of problem situation, whether to think about the problem from the angle of mathematics,
mathematics can be found the phenomenon which and the use of mathematical methods to solve
the problems, the development must pay attention to the student in the number sense and symbol
sense, the concept of space, statistical consciousness, reasoning ability, consciousness of Applied
Mathematics and so on, face the reality problem, can from the angle of mathematics, mathematics
thinking method to solve the problem of strategy initiative to try, with statistical concept.
3.课堂教学生命化
The life 3 classroom teaching
新课程理念下的教学，要尊重学生的个性差异 。倡导“自主、探究、合作”的生命化学习
这样每个学生方式，学生才能在教学中逐步形成自己对数学知 识的理解和有效的学习策略。