oo学院考研英语同义词辨析和整理

2020年12月13日发(作者：池宁)
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开始
Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,;
Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary,
出现
Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, out, come into sightview, come
forth
发生
Happen, occur, take place, come about,
Happening occurrence
产生,创造
create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，
germinate;
Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision,
建立
Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish
制造,组成
Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile,
concoct, fabricate
生长壮大
复制,繁殖58
Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply.
发育，发展
Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动)
Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed（自我成长）
Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper;
保持，延续
Continue, last, carry on, keep on, keep, remain maintain retain
Perpetuate,
Persevere, stick with, insist on, persist in,
Continuous, incessant, permanent, constant, steady, unbroken, perpetual, everlasting, eternal,
lasting, unending, uninterrupted, undying, immortal, invariable,
存在,生存
Exist， found, stand, lay in, be rooted in，be embedded in,
Substance, matter, object, material, stuff, things, entity,
individual, creature, beings,
Topic, subject, issue, theme, gist, item, content, point,
Extant, existing, in existence, substantive, ubiquitous, omnipresent, universal,
survive，outlive，outlast, remain alive，
Endure, undergo,
结束，停止53
stop，finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end(close, halt), end，come to an end,
end up, terminate，quench，quell，run out, expire, conclude
adjourndissolvelullsubvert, abortaive , Surcease, cessation, impasse, deadlock, logjam,
stalemate, Ultimate, final, eventual,

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Abeyance, suspend, interruption, brake, halt, pause,
死亡,毁灭
Perish, annihilate, kill, exterminate, take life, slay, hatchet, slaughter, assassinate, famish, smother,
throttle, strangle, stifle, decimate,
Die, pass away, perish, expire, run out,decease, death, demise, Defunct, moribund, dying,Fatal,
formidable, deadly, fatality.
取消,废除550
Cancel, annul, call off, do away with,
Abolish, desuetude, disuse, abandon, repeal, revoke, invalidate, rescind, nullify
Obsolete, out of date, outmoded, out of fashion, old-fashioned,
除去551
Remove，erase，delete, extinguish, exterminate, eliminate, eradicate, extirpate, efface，clear away,
throw away, do away with, wipe out, get rid of , rule out,
Obliterate, expurgate, expunge, purify, purge,
破坏
Destroy, damage, wreck, devastate, raze, ravage, knock down, demolish, vandalize, tear down, ruin,
spoil, dilapidate,Perdition，detrimental，harmful, injurious,topple downinclement
伤害
Damage Bruise, mar, maul, do harm to, injure, wound, hurt, impair, harm, hurt, wound, harm, break,
fracture, maim, cripple, mangle, mutilate;
cut, gash, fracture, break
灾祸
Disaster, catastrophic, calamity, cataclysm, carnage, massacre, holocaust, decimate, wreck,
accident,
Misfortune, hapless, mishap,
逐渐消亡
Rot way, perish, decay, disintegrate, decompose, deteriorate, molder, aggravate, worsen,
exacerbate, corrupt,
Rotten, decayed, corrupt, damaged;
decrepit ,decrepitude, dilapidate
状态之改变
正面能力，强，权力
Enable, facilitate, empower, entitle, enhance,
Strengthen, reinforce, sustain, countenance, consolidate,
Able, be capable of doing , competent, potent, omnipotent, puissant, resourceful
Ability, capability, capacity, skill, forte，competence, faculty
Intelligence, aptitude, flair, talent
Clever, bright, talented, astute, wisdom, wise, smart, acumen,
Hegemony, puissance, resource, power, energy, authority, influence, impact, supremacy, potency,
strength, force,vigor;
大
Aggrandize, amplify, augment, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, magnify, enlarge,
Exaggerate, overstate, overstress, overemphasize,
多,增加

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Enrich, increase, add to, abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add, put in, raise,
Accrue, mount up, augment, accumulate, rise
Abundant, plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious, rich, wealthy, generous, numerous, in
great numbers; sufficient, enough, adequate, ample, as much as necessary,
Increment, accretion, growth, augmentation,
高
Raise, lift up, improve, enhance, elevate, escalate, heave, heighten, hoist,
Rise, increase, ascend, mount, go up, climb scale, jack up, skyrocket, surge, upsurge
High, tall, in height, lofty, towering, lanky; Height, stature, elevation, altitude
有助
Help, assist, aid, subsidize, help to, conduce to,, contribute to, function to, be of assistance, lend a
hand, facilitate, enhance, Helper, aide, assistant, accessory, ancillary, accomplice, auspices,
支持
Support, bolster, boost, brace, buttress, espouse, proponent, underpin, embrace, exponent,
快216
Accelerate, hasten, speed up, quicken up, expedite
Run, scurry, scuttle, scamper, prance, gallop, sprint, scud, Dart, fleet, rush,
Fast, quick, rapid, swift, expeditious, speedy, fleeting, brisk
Speed, swiftness, pace, velocity, rapidity, tempo, rate, quickness, promptness,
有效,起作用
Effective, efficient, effectual, successful, useful, helpful, functional, applicable, operative, working,
active, functioning, in operation, in use, Available,able, Impact, influence,
自由，解脱
Release, free, set free, set off, liberate, unshackle, unfetter, emancipate, manumit, disentangle,
untangle, extricate,unravel,
中性 变
Change, alter, modify, vary, turn, become, adjust, amend, transform, distort, modulate, transmute,
shift, transfigure,
Fluctuate, move, revolutionize, alternate, shift
Diversified, volatile, fickle, mercurial, protean, erratic, eccentric, irregular, inconsistent,
Changeable, unsettled, variable, malleable, mutable,
Change, alteration, variation, modification, transition, renovation, recondition, mutation;
修改

Redress, rectify, revise, emend, renovate, innovate, recondition,
负面 弱
Weaken, enervate, vitiate, sap, impair, emaciate, attenuate, dilute
Wane, sag, fade, flag, deteriorate, exacerbate, wither, blight, dry up, wilt, sere, sear, shrink, shrivel,
Weak, feeble, effete, wan, frail, lacking in strength, impotent, feeble, lethargic
Infirmity, weakness, decadence, decadent,
减少，降低
Lower, reduce, decrease, drop off, abate, decline, dwarf, dwindle, rarefy, curtail, shorten, abridge,
truncate, dock, decline, slump, eclipse, subside, shrink, ebb,
Diminish, lessen, debase, dilute, moderate, die down, grow less intense, cut down, ebb, cut back,

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慢
Decelerate, slow, slow down, retard, hold back,
Slow, sluggish,
Postpone, put off, delay, defer, procrastinate, adjourn,
Dilatory, tardy, slack, sluggish,
平息
reconcile, comfort, placate, conciliate, reassure，allay, calm, console, soothe, pacify, assuage,
mitigate, palliate, salve, temper,
palliation, reconciliation,
禁止，限制
Prohibit, proscribe, forbid, ban, restrain, interdict, overrule, veto, stop from
Limit, restrict, confine, blockade, fetter, shackle, circumscribe
Prohibited, forbidden, banned, illegal, outlawed, proscribed, taboo;
Durance, taboo,
控制, 抑制
Control, wield, hold, steer, helm, maneuver, manipulate, dominate, regulate, rein in, direct, rule,
govern, reign, regiment
Curb, bridle, yoke, restrain inhibit smolder, suffocate， refrain from
阻碍455
Hinder, hamper, check, stunt, impede, block, obstruct, retard, interrupt, hold back, prevent from,
forestall, keep from, deter from, discountenance, lumber, thwart, stem, stymie, frustrate, stump,
stem,
Entangle, enmesh, ensnare, entrap,
Barrier, obstacle, obstruction, impediment, setback, hindrance, hurdle, blockade, blockage,
morass, predicament, plight, straits, quandary,strait,
预防
Forestall, proselytize, preclude, prevent,
干预432
Interfere, intervene, intercede, meddle, annoy, vex, nettle, perturb, disturb, discomfit, molest,
pester, bother, annoy, harass, intrude,
Mediate,
Inroad, raid, assail, assault, attack, trespass, infringe, attack, foray, intrude, encroach,
Turbulence, disturbance
得到，付出，付，出给
Give, offer, endow, endue, present, bestow, provide, supply, furnish
Impart, instruct, apprise, teach, instill, inculcate,
Proffer, confer, donate, contribute, subscribe, bequeath,
Issue, flow out, release,
支出
Cost, spend, pay, pay out, expend, disburse,
Prodigal, profligate, splurge, spendthrift, dissipate
frugal, scrimp, skimp, abstemious,
Expenditure, subvention,
归还,偿439

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Return, hand out, restore, reciprocate, remunerate, revert,
Compensate, reimburse, indemnify, expiate, atonement,
Salary, remuneration, Emolument, honorarium,
分配
Distribute, allocate, issue, hand out, apportion, allot, dispense, ration, allot, assign, designate;
Distribution, dispensation ration, allotment
施加
impose, entail, exert, inflict, suppress, subjugate, compress ,repress, coerce，
使满
Suffice, satiate, satisfy, cater, sate, meet requirement, gratify
Suffuse, implant, instill, infuse, fill, impregnate,
放弃
Relinquish, give up, disclaim, abdicate, abjure, waive, renounce, recant, wean, forsake, abdicate,
desert, forswear, renounce, repudiate, forgo, disown, disavow, abandon，Renunciation,
获得，得到
Get, receive, Accept, attain, acquire, obtain, gain, repossess, retrieve, procure, catch,
Earn, profit, embezzle, peculate, defalcate, graft, appropriate,
Obtainable, accessible, receptive,
Receiver, recipient, procurement
夺
Deprive, take away, exact, extort, dispossess, bereave, divest, strip,
Loot, ravage, ransack, sack, despoil, plunder, rapine, snatch, ,exploit, distill,
Confiscate, impound, sequestrate, forfeit, expropriate
Exaction, depredation, spoliation,
吸引
Attract, appeal, fascinate, draw, charm, intrigue, enchant, tempt, allure, enchant, enthrall, rivet, fix,
spellbind, intoxicate, engross, occupy, captivate, enamor,
Attractive, appealing, charming, pleasing, attractiveness, fascination, charisma, personal,
magnetism, attraction, fascination,
包含510
Contain, consist of, comprise, cover, encompass, span, contain, encompass, subsume, consist of,
include, involve, embroil, implicate,
Configuration component，
需要,
Require, call for, need, demand, necessitate,
Necessary, required, requisite, essential,
Requisite, prerequisite, requirement, precondition,
使
Cause to be, make, lead to, render, turn into, trigger, activate, cause,
要求，请求，
Request, ask, entreat, demand, petition, appeal to
Solicit, invoke, plead, implore, beseech, adjure,
Dictate, command, mandate, order, instruct, charge,
Imperative, essential, compulsory, mandatory, urgent, obligatory,

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Request, requisition, petition, invocation;
促使，劝说，
Advise, urge, argue, advocate, persuade, sway, influence,
Convince, expostulate, exhort, hortative
刺激，激发，鼓励
Stimulate, activate, spur, incite, agitate, inspire, arouse, excite, provoke, actuate, incite, foment, stir
up, trigger, Kindle, enkindle, ignite
encourage, motivate, invigorate, prompt, instigate,
Impetuous, impulsive;
Drive, motivation, incentive, inducement, impetus
推动，驱动，迫使
Push, drive, propel, force, oblige, propel, compel goad
威逼利诱，欺骗，伪装
Deceive, dupe, cheat, swindle, hoodwink,
Disguise,
Duplicity, artifice, chicanery, deception, scheme, subterfuge, duplicity.
引诱
Beguile, lure, tempt, allure, entice, tantalize, coax, delude, cozen, beguile,,
Guile, deceit, cunning, wile, trickery，Wily
威吓
Threaten, menace, intimidate ,hector, frighten, bully,
Threatening, menacing,
Threat, menace
允许,承认
Allow, let, permit, license
Allowance, license, permission, consent, sanction, authorization
心理，想要，期望
Expect, look forward to, wait for, look ahead to, suppose, anticipate, await
欲望，欲求
Wish, want, desire, long, yearn, aspire, crave, hanker, covet:
Desirous, eager, avid, greedy, acquisitive, much desired, coveted, ambitious, enterprising;
Longing, aspiration, yearning, ambition, avarice, desire for, appetite, desire
意图
Intend, tend to, mean, plan, be inclined to, predispose, resolve, prone to, apt to, disposed to,
attempt to, aim to, be set to, have in mind, slant
Intentionally, purposely, deliberately, consciously,
Intention, motive, tendency, trend, proclivity, inclination, acclivity declivity,
Liable, inclined to, willingly, likely
不愿意
Waver, hesitate, oscillate, vacillate, boggle, pause, falter,
reluctant, unwilling，irresolute, indecisive, undetermined, uncertain, undecided, unsure,
Reluctantly, unwillingly
Reluctance, unwillingness
认知，感觉，察觉

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Sense, feel, savor, be conscious of, be aware of, regain consciousness, perceive, Cognize, regard,
Detect, identify, notice, recognize, observe,
Heed, paygive heed to, take heednotice of, notice, paygive attention to
Conscious, aware capable of feeling, sentient, percipient, cognizant,
Consciousness, awareness, feeling, sense, sensation,
Attention, heed, notice
思考
Think, consider, ponder, speculate, contemplate, reflect, muse, ponder, contemplate, muse,
meditate, ruminate, chew, deliberate, take into account, take into consideration, cross one's mind,
flash across one's mind, pass through one's mind, occur to sb
thoughtful, meditative, pensive
thought,consideration,reflection,contemplation
理解
know, understand, realize, appreciate, grasp, apprehend, figure out, be informed about, read, make
out, go one’s idea across, decipher, decode, recognize, comprehend, be acquainted with, be
familiar with,
忽视，忘记, 没感觉
Forget, not remember, neglect, ignore, overlook, disregard, pay no attention to, take no notice of
Condone, excuse, and forgive, pardon, absolve, exonerate, extenuate, Oblivious, remiss,
delinquent, negligent , Neglectful, forgetful，Oblivion, remission, omission. Amnesia, amnesty,
inattention, oversight Ignorant, unknown, unconscious, unaware, insensitive, unresponsive
清楚
clarify, elucidate, shed light on, illuminate, make clear explicit, overt, precise, unambiguous, plain,
clear, unequivocal, clarity, clearness, lucidity, transparency, simplicity, precision.
迷惑
Confuse, puzzle, muddle, bewilder, perplex, baffle, nonplus, flummox, disconcert, confound, mix up,
fluster, obscure, obfuscate, perplex，Quandary, dilemma, plight, predicament,
态度
正面，赞成,同意
Approve, endorse, grant, confirm, ratify, agree with, consent, endorse, approbate, assent, approve,
accord, agree, accede, resonate,Unanimous, in full accord,Approval, agreement, concurrence,
unanimity, approbation. Uniformity, consistency, endorsement, confirmation, ratification, sanction,
allow, permit, let, consent to
肯定，相信
Certain, sure, ascertain, positive, confident, convinced, assured, Inevitable, certainly, surely,
positively, definitely, confidently, assuredly, inevitably, undoubtedly, unquestionably, unequivocally
Believe, trust, entrust, have faith in, fidelity, loyalty, faith, affidavit, conviction
喜欢，赞美
Love, be fond of, like, favor, worship, adore, Laud, praise, commend, extol, exalt, exult, eulogize,
honor, pay tribute to, hymn, paean, carol, psalm, encomium,
不喜欢，
Loath, hate, dislike, abhor, repulse, repel, abominate, detest,
Heinous, odious, hateful, repellent, repulsive, repugnant obnoxious,
Aversion, odium, aversion, revulsion, abhorrence,

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不同意，反对
Disagree, dissent, reject, and disallow discord,
Contradict, gainsay, say the opposite to, oppose, counter, be in opposition to, go up against, defy,
controvert, impugn, Inconsistent, contradictory, in disagreement, at odds
Disharmony, dissonance Opposing, dissenting, opposite, contradictory, override contrariwise,
oppositely; Dispute, argue,
反驳
Refute, rebut, retort, deny, confute, contest, disprove
羞辱，贬义
Embarrass, humiliate, disgrace, dishonor, mortify, demean, discomfit, degrade, undermine
Embarrassed, ashamed, unembarrassed, unabashed Humiliation, chagrin
忧虑
Worry about, fret over, feel anxious, uneasy about, be concerned about,
fret, agony, Anxious , uneasy; Anxiety, concern, uneasiness, disquietedness, nervousness
疑问,不相信
Doubt, query, question, inquiry,
Discredit, distrust, disbelieve, mistrust, suspect, be suspicious of, have doubts about
Doubtful, misgiving, skeptical, dubious, incredulous,;
Doubt, incertitude, questioning, skepticism, implausibility, incredibility
批评，谴责
Criticize, censure, condemn, denounce, attack, rail, rebuke, blame, reprove, reprimand,
reproach; diatribe, reproof, reprimand
分久必合，合久必分合，和，同,等, 似
Accord, match, equal, like, resemble, approximate,
Same, unified, matching, much the same, be similar to, akin to, the same as, equivalent, identical
parallel Equivalent, congruity, concord, parallel, similarity, parallelism, tantamount, tally, Resemble,
bear a resemblance to, be like, look like, simulate, take after, imitate, mimic, copy, emulate,
比较
Compare, contrast, weigh against, judge against, balance, parallel
Comparatively, relatively
适合
Suitable, fit, suited, proper, right, appropriate, apposite, apropos, opportune, fitting, apt,
suitably, properly, rightly, appropriately, fittingly, aptly,
相容
Compatible, well-matched, well-suited, attuned, companionable, congenial, affable, amicable,
Accommodate, Harbor, lodge,
陪伴
Accompany with, go along with, go together with, go with, come with, keep sb. Company, join,
escort, convoy, cling to
合作,合并
Work together, cooperate, come together, and collaborate, join forces, team up,
Merge, unite, connect, bond, bring together, combine, associate, amalgamate, swallow up, become
one, come together, Affiliate, annex, coalesce, incorporate, integrate, put together, join together.
Involve, embroil, include, Weld, join, solder,

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Merger, combination, solidarity, coalition, cohesion, conglomeration, agglomeration, confluence,
Rapport, rapprochement, inseparable,
聚集
Gather, accumulate, amass, collect, pile up, heap up, compile, assemble, garner, convene, summon,
organize, call together, swarm, throng, teem, crowd Rally, confer, muster, congregate, aggregate,
put together, amass, convoke, convene, collect a supply of;
Collection, group, multitude, flock, herd, array, accumulation, accretion, ious,
联系，依靠
Link, relate, connect, associate, correlate, attach, fasten, clinch, cling to, tie, adhere, affiliate, pertain,
trace;Relevant, pertinent, germane,
Link, bond, nexus, linkage, relationship, attachment,
Rely on, trust, depend on, count on;
Reliable, foolproof, dependable, independent, sovereign;
trust, reliance, dependence,
整体,全部，广义
Complete, total, entire, full, whole, thorough, comprehensive, all-round, versatile, plenary
Generally, entirely, fully, wholly, thoroughly, exhaustively, usually, largely, mainly, mostly, for the
most part, on the whole, in general
All over, throughout;
交易，遇见，互相
Trade, exchange, deal, do business, transact, interact, intertwine, swap, switch,
Trade, commerce, interplay, commodity, goods, merchandise, transaction, interaction
Meet, encounter, run into, run across, come across, happen to see, discover;
Mutual, reciprocal, vice versa,
遵守，认同
Obey, comply with, act upon, follow, meet the terms, act in accordance, submit, observe, conform,
Accordance, tractable, obedient, ductile, compliant, docile, manageable, tame,
分，分开，部分
Divide, break up, separate, undo, seclude, sever, diversify, bifurcate, ramify, disconnect, cede,
sunder, asunder, part, partition, isolate, part, detach,
Exclude, occluded, preclude, segregate, seclude
Disband, dismiss, scatter, estrange, segment, cleave, rift, disintegrate, split up, fall apart, collapse,
Fission, crevice, partition, detachment, secession,
Section, aspect, feature, facet, respect, side, sector, division, part, segment, fragment, piece,
portion
背离
Digress, deviate, diverge, astray, depart, swerve, deflect, defection, apostate, betray, divagate,
secede egress,
Perfidious, infidelity, disloyal, unfaithfulness, disaffected,
不同
Different, dissimilar, unlike, incongruous, discordant, disparate,
Multifarious, motley, various varied, diversified,
Diversity, shade, nuance, disparity, discrepancy, difference, variance, multiplicity,
不相容，不适合

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Incompatible, mismatched, unsuited, discordant, inharmonious, unsuitable, improper, wrong,
inappropriate, inopportune, unfit
unsuitably, inappropriately,
违背，对立
Contravene, defend, break, breach, disobey, counter, resist, violate, defy, flout, infringe, infraction,
对立 争，斗，努力
Compete, via, contend, struggle, wrestle, tussle, challenge, fight against, emulate, rival, conflict,
contest, strife,confront, face up to,
Strive, make an effort, endeavor to, try to do, attempt to do, struggle;
Effort, attempt antagonistic, hostile, friction
躲避
Avoid, escape, keep away from, stay away from, shun, wince, flee, run away, flight, parry, evade,
dodge, sidestep,elude, shirk,
成
Win, succeed, triumph, prevail, outstrip, outwit, transcend, exceed, surmount, overcome surpass,
Fulfill, complete, accomplish, finish, achieve, reach, approach, realize, soar,
Subdue, suppress, override, overrule, subvert, topple,
Consummation, achievement, feat, attainment, accomplishment.
Accessible, reachable, attainable, obtainable, approachable,
败
Fail, be unsuccessful, be abortive, flunk, founder, bungle, sink, be fruitless, bungle, blunder, bumble,
muff Failure, abortion, crash stranded,
处理，对付,处置
Deal with, cope with, and dispose, handle, manage, process, Disposition
选择
Choose, select, favor, prefer, pick,
传递
Transmit, pass, hand on, transcribe, transfer, move, convert, convey, send, ferry, transport,
Impart, inculcate, instruct, teach, inform, apprise, pass on transfusion,
采用，利用
Make use of, use, employ, utilize, exploit, consume, harness, assume, take on
手段，工具
By means of, by way of, by virtue of , method, manner, means, device, instrument, facility,
implement, apparatus, appliance, mechanism, gadget, utensil, tools,
contrivance, maneuver, tactic, mean, expedient, stratagem, tact, ploy,
artifice, chicanery, scheme, plan, project, program
行为，
Act, perform, behave, work, serve as, operate, run, function to, conduct;
Be engaged in, carry on, indulge in, participate, endeavor to, take part in, devote to, dedicate to,
Behavior, demeanor, conduct, action, performance,
信息处理 表达 说,表达
say, tell, talk, speak, utter, express, voice, state, articulate, pronounce, emote,
Declare, pronounce, claim, announce, address, intimate
Equivocate, prevaricate, prattle, stammer,

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chat, discuss, converse, bargain, negotiate,
talk, chat, discussion, debate, conversation, colloquy
提出
Suggest, propose, present, put forward, recommend, advocate, advise, posit, aver, allege, postulate,
propound, tender, Hint, imply, insinuate, allude,
描述
Describe, depict, illustrate, limn, recount, portray, represent, define, characterize, delineate, sketch
out,; description, version
解释,说明
Explain, interpret, explicate, detail, clarify, make clear, construe, misconstrue, elucidate, shed light
on, decipher,, expound, disabuse, explain in detail, account for;
Exposition, exhibition, connotation, exegesis, gloss annotate,
表明
Show, demonstrate, evince, indicate, display, exhibit,
获取信息
观察,探求
observe, view, see, spot, watch, notice, make out, perceive, bring attention to, be aware of,
distinguish, discern, detect, scrutinize, monitor, study, sight, inquire, probe, search, explore,
Search, grope, probe, plumb, fathom, research,
quest;
调查，检查
Inspect, examine, scan, study, check, investigate, censor, peruse, look into, look over, scrutinize,
survey, Inspection, examination, census, censor, investigation, scrutiny, survey, inquiry, census, poll
纪录，记载
Record, register, document ,write down, take down, put down, note down, detail, keep details,
逻辑
分析证明
Analyze, consider, infer, extrapolate, prove, justify, confirm, verify, validate, testify, attest,
authenticate,substantiate, give evidence, corroborate
假设
Presume, assume, suppose, imagine, premise, surmise,
推断
Induce, infer, deduce, reason, derive from, ratiocinate, conclude,
因果
result from, result in, according to, attribute to, ascribe to, credit to, account for, derive from, arise
from, proof, evidence, inference, conclusion, convince, cogent, sound, logical, rational,
真，正确
True, right, correct, proper, real, actual, genuine, veritable, veracious, authentic
truly, really, actually, in fact, authentically, realistically, pragmatically;
genuinely veraciously，faultless, impeccable, in the right way
Truth, canon, criterion, norm, axiom, veracity. Rationale, truism, maxim,
correct, revise, rectify
假,错
False, wrong, incorrect, fallacious mistaken, erroneous, unreal, errant, faulty

文档
Fake, sham, phony, pretended, simulated, pseudo
Mistakenly, erroneously; Mistake, error, fault, fallacy, misconception, illusion;
take A as B, confuse A with B, mistake A for B, erroneously identify A as B, falsify,
发现, 揭示
Discover, find out, learn, reveal, disclose, unveil, expose, divulge, make known, debunk, declassify,
decode,decipher, translate, make out, revelation,
其它 强调的，
Absolutely, incontrovertible, indispensable，indisputable, inalienable, indubitable, incontestable,
irrefutable, incontrovertible;
重要的
Consequential, imponderable, paramount, substantial, major, significant, important, leading, major,
dominant, predominant, prevailing, key, pivotal, decisive, critical, crucial, basic, fundamental,
radical, essential, primary, integral, inherent, indispensable, necessary
优缺点
Advantage, benefit, advantageous, valuable, precious, positive, positive aspect, helpful, asset,
valuable quality.
Disadvantage, drawback, weakness, shortcoming, downside, negative aspect, unfavorable feature.

明显的，突出的，优秀的，杰出的
Obvious, apparent, evident, conspicuous visible, noteworthy, noticeable, notable, manifest,
outstanding, remarkable, salient, prominent, eminent, distinguished, striking, extraordinary,
excellent, monumental, phenomenal,
主要
mainly, chiefly, principally, predominatly, basically, fundamentally, primarily, inherently,

考研英语常用的阅读同义词替换

artificial

synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo

conventional
traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary

early
first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote

simulate
virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate

artificial
synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo

reduce

文档
curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash

future
what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming

worldwide
international, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, around the world

develop
evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish

find
discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover

demand
request, claim, need, order, require, call for

decline
decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening

significance
importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point, purport, vital

prevelant
common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular

objection
chanllenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration

obstacle
bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag, hurdle

commercial
business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary

inevitable
unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure

millitary
armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike

role
function (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job, position, duty, post, task, contribution


文档
recent
modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present, up-to-date

difficulty
handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble

how
describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for