色看看雅思作文作品中常见替换词

2020年12月13日发(作者：霍树棠)
,.
1. importantcrucial significant essential paramount criticalvital
attach great importance to sth sth is the first(top) priority
=universal, not uncommon;
nt=ample plentiful adequaterichsubstantiala lot of
to=adhere tocling to hold on to
5. IPeople think: argue contend believe I am convinced hold the
opinion that hold the position thatadmitacknowledgefeel
6. Many: a lot of a number of
Most: the majority of;
= seekgo afterdo
te=preciseexact correctright
9. economic crisis, downturn, recession, depression,
=peak, summit
itor =rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12. more and more: an increasing number of; a growing number of;
increasingly…
=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or
situation in a particular way), stand,view, viewpoint
=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people
feel ashamed or stupid)
,.
in=grumble (complain something in a bad- tempered way)
y=radical (very important and great in degree),
fundamental, main, major
e=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)
=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do
something she does not want to),compel, threaten
e=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really
is)
23. lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near himher
=minuscule(very small), minute,tiny
=extol(stronger
political)sign highly of
-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or
does things very thoroughlystudiousconscientious
(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that
plants cannot be planted on it) impoverished
e=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)weak
=indicaterevealmake it clear that…demonstrate
=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word,
you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
than praise), compliment(polite and
,.
=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)
=assault(physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
e=hate= abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme
extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)=damage
=invariably(the
always)usuallyoften
r=perpetual(a
immutable(something
changed)permanent
se=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise
you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
iasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), passion
=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
ive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
ous=lavish(impressive
sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is
boring and frustrating)
t=esteemadmire
and very expensive),
perpetual
immutable
state
will never
never
change
changes),
or be
same as always, but better than
,.
=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
=boiling(very hot)heated
ous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous,
especially to people's safety and health)
ys=currentlycontemporaryat present
=unique(the only one of its kind)distinctivesolemere
=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
=component(the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)
=consequence(the results or effects of something)end
s=apparent, manifest
=fairlyratherextremely
ic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
=domain, area, discipline, major, realm
=emerge(come into existence)show up
society=entire(the whole of something) community
=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and
hot)
=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
ult=formidableharddemandingtough
=convert(change into another form)alter
,.
l=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of
something)common
l=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger),
prudent(careful and sensible)
y=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
e=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, she behaves in a strange
way, or hisher opinion is different from most people)odd
=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
= utilize (the same as use),adopt, apply, employ
s=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.)doubtful
y=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure
and satisfaction)meet the demands of please
=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)
rship=acedemic awardhonor
=enraged(extremely angry)outragedannoyed
tive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)eye-catching
er=disarray, chaos，mess
y=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild
and uncontrolled way)
,.
ry=average,common
ein spite of
=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)
=acute(severe and intense) (当形容sense时)
evable=inconceivableincredible
xcomplicated
=avenue(away of getting something done)way
=distinguished well- knownrenowned
t=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
te=embellish(embellish means make something look more
attractive via decorating it with something else)
leprobablelikely
98. consequently , therefore, thus, hence
=infrequent (doesn't happen often)
100. solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
101. damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
102. give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply
103. develop, cultivate, foster, promote, enhance
104. advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
105. disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
106. puzzle, bewilder, perplex
107. key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,
,.
indispensable, imperative
108. think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold,
argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully
convinced,ascertain
109. protect, conserve, preserve,safeguard
110. make sure ofthat, ensure, guarantee
111. bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
112. request, demand, needs, requisition
113. eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
114. lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure,
induce, generate
115. allege, assert, declare, claim
116. happen, occur, take place
117. reason, factor, cause
118. development, advancement, progress
119. useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous
120. influence, impact, effect
121. clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,
crystally- clear
122. peopleindividualsresidentscitizensd wellersinhabitants
123. difficulty handicap hardship complication dilemma
plight
,.
124. future prospect
125. obstacle barricade block obstruction snag hurdle
126. demand request claim require call for
127. decline decrease degenerate drop fall worsen depress
128. find discover come across encounter expose spot recognize
uncover notice observe
129. simulate clone copy reproduce imitateduplicate
130. artificial fake syntheticman-made
131. inevitable unavoidable destined fated inescapable
132. prevalent widespread common general popular
133. category- categorizeclass-classify
135. clash crash
136. substitutereplace
137. isolatealienateinsulatebe alien toinsulate (-ior)
138. defectflawfailingdisadvantagedrawback
ive (-tion)innovative (-tion)creative(-tion)ingenious (ity)no
vel (-ty) => [n] creativerevolutionary
140. ambiguousobscureunclearblurry
141. communicateexchange
143. contribute toresult in account for
144. inadequateinsufficientdeficientlack (of)short (of)
145. emphasize stresshighlight focus on concentrate on
,.
146. apparently patently obviously evidently
147. (be) skepticalskeptical doubtfulsuspicious(aboutof)
148. outlaystructureorganization
150. surpassexceed
151. botheredannoyedparanoid
152. goodproperappropriate
153. methodwayapproachmeanspath