党的十八届五中全会精神雅思资料整理阅读同义词替换

2020年12月13日发(作者：鲁清)
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1.几乎：approximately= nearly= almost=about=around
比例：proportion= percentage= percent=rate=ratio
开采完，耗尽：deplete= exhaust= exploit= run out of
错综复杂的：complex= complicated= sophisticated= intricate

2.
significant=enormous=dramatic=tremendous=remar kable=crucial=sub
stantial=appreciably
巨大的，明显的
一成不变的：rigid=stiff=unchanged=invariable
交换，转换：exchange=swap=alter=shift…from…

3.致命的：deadly= fatal= lethal= mortal
兴旺，繁荣：prosperous= thriving= booming= flourishing
环境：circumstance= surroundings= environment= background
隔绝，孤立：isolate= alienate= insulate
替代物：substitution= alternative
创新的：inventive= creative= ingenious= revolutionary

4.模棱两可的：ambiguous= obscure= vague
缺乏的，短缺的：inadequate= deficient= be lack of= be shortage of
对...怀疑：skeptical= dubious= suspicious
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矛盾的：contradictory= opposing= conflicting= incongruous
加速：accelerate= speed up= hasten= step up

5.次要的：peripheral= marginal= fringe= insignificant
提高效率生产率：create gain efficiently= increase productivity
贫穷的，落后的：in poverty= impoverished
与...有关连：associate with= link to= relate to= combine with
加强：improve= enhance= promote= boost= strengthen
中立的：neutral
否定的，消极的：negative
积极的，肯定的：positive

6.缺点，缺陷：drawback= fault= defect= imperfection= flaw=
shortcoming= weakness
令人困惑的：bewildering= puzzling= perplexing= confusing= baffling
残疾的：handicap= disabled
不令人满意的：unsatisfactory= hardly be looked upon
标准：caliber= criterion= standard= specification

7.相似的：be alike be similar to= be resemble in= be identical to
障碍：barrier= hurdle= obstacle
解决问题：address= solve= resolve= cope with= deal with= tackle the
,.
problem
强调，重视：emphasize= stress= highlight= focus on= concentrate on=
pay attention to
显而易见地：apparently= patently= obviously= evidently= clearly

8.岩浆：molten rock= lava= magma
恶化：degenerate= degrade= deteriorate
下定决心：make up one’s mind= be determined to do
证明：indicate= demonstrate= display= exhibit= illustrate
考虑到：in terms of= concerning= considering= with regard to
下降的趋势：reduced= declined= downward trend


9.学院的，学术的：academic= scholastic= scholarly= literary
陪伴，陪同：accompany= escort= convoy= go with= follow
适应，适合：adapt= adjust= fit= suit
影响：affect= influence= impress= move= touch
代理人：agent= representative= deputy

10.改变，改动：alter= change= modify= convert= shift
预期，期望：anticipate= expect= foresee= forecast= predict
适当的，恰当的：appropriate= proper= fit= suitable= relevant
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出现，升起：arise= rise= ascend= emerge= appear
安排，整理，布置：arrange= prepare= plan= organize= array= order

11. 人造的，人工的：artificial= man-made= fake= synthetic= unreal
估计，评定：assess= estimate= evaluate= weigh
分配，指派：assign= appoint= distribute= allot= allocate
帮助，促进：assist= help= aid
使发生联系：associate= ally= unite= combine= join= connect

12. 权利，权威：authority= government= power= might
可用的，可得到的：available= profitable= serviceable= useful
奖品，授予：award= prize= grant= bestow= confer
树枝，分支，分科：branch= limb= stick= section= department= division
品种：breed= kind= type= species
招致，引起：breed= bear= produce= cause= lead to
生育，繁殖，饲养，培养：breed= raise= rear= educate= instruct

13. 预算：budget= estimate= governmental
恐吓：bully= browbeat= hector= overbear
爆炸：burst= explode= blow up= break= crack
运动，战役：campaign= drive= movement
容量，体积：capacity= volume= magnitude
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才能，能力：capacity= power= ability= talent= aptitude= competence
投，掷，扔：cast= fling= throw= hurl
铸件：cast= mould= form

14.偶然的，碰巧的，临时的：casual= occasional= accidental= incident=
random= temporary
仁慈：charity= kindness= benevolence= humanity
慢性的，长期的：chronic= persistent
环境，条件：circumstance= conditions= surroundings= environment=
situation
同事：colleague= partner= associate= fellow
组成，部件：component= element= constituent= ingredient

15. 复合物，化合物：compound= mixture= combination= synthesis
核心，要点：core= key= center= heart= focus= kernel
不管，尽管：despite= in spite of
轻蔑，鄙视：despite= hatred= dislike= scorn
纪律：discipline= rule= regulation= drill= punishment
消灭，除去：eliminate= remove= exclude= wipe out= discharge
危及，使陷入危险：endanger= harm= menace= hurt
提高，加强：enhance= intensify= strengthen= heighten

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16.事业，公司：enterprise= adventure= venture= ambition= company=
firm= business
终于，最后：eventually= at last= finally= ultimately= in the end
超过，超越：exceed= surpass= excel= overtake
使变大，扩大，扩张：expand= enlarge= extend= amplify= increase=
stretch= spread= unfold
暴露，显露，揭露：expose= disclose= confront= reveal= uncover
延长，延伸，扩展：extend= stretch= lengthen= prolong
外面的，外部的，表面的：external= exterior= outer= outside

17.最新：
能力，才能：faculty= ability= aptitude= capability= talent
搜查，查找：forage= grope= search= rummage
易碎的，脆的：fragile= crisp= brittle= delicate= weak= breakable
货物，货运：freight= cargo= load= shipment
基本的，重要的：fundamental= primary= basic= essential= principal=
original
产生，引起，导致：generate= produce= lead to= result in
巨大的：giant= huge= enormous= tremendous= colossal= gigantic

18.准许，答应给予：grant= present= give= allow
总的：gross= total= whole= entire= all
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保证：guarantee= promise= assurance= ensure= assure
不顾，忽视：ignore= overlook= neglect= disregard
强迫，强加：impose= force= burden
刺激，激励：incentive= motive= spur= stimulus

19.建立，着手：institute= establish= set up= found= organize
协会，学院：institute= association= society= college
发动，发射：launch= emit= send= initiate= develop
保持，继续：maintain= continue= keep= preserve= retain
支持，主张：maintain= assert= insist= support
（总称）人员，员工：personnel= staff= crew= employees
假定，前提：premise= assumption= supposition

20.被捕食的动物：prey= victim
财产，资产：property= belongings= possession= asset
性质，特性：property= feature= quality
表现，描绘，代表，象征：represent= stand for= illustrate= portray= describe
竞争对手：rival= enemy= competitor= opponent= challenger
路途，路线：route= way= road= path= course
国王的，庄严的，高贵的：royal= imperial= princely= kingly= stately=
splendid

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21. 计划表，日程表：schedule= timetable= agenda= plan
将（飞机，火车等）列入时刻表：schedule= book= arrange= program
计划，方案：scheme= plan= design= program= project
研讨班，研讨小组：seminar= meeting= discussion= conference=
convention
物种，种类：species= breed= category= variety= sort= kind= type
标本，样本：specimen= sample
（植物的）茎，（树木的）干：stem= stalk= trunk
堵住（液体），止住：stem= stop= restrain

22.增补，补充：supplement= addition= complement
天赋，才能：talent= ability= faculty= gift= genius= aptitude
暂时的，临时的：temporal= transient= short= brief= momentary=
temporary
极好的，极大的：tremendous= immense= huge= enormous= vast=
excellent= wonderful= splendid
加快，加速，促进：accelerate= quicken= expedite= promote= stimulate
达成（目标），完成：accomplish= finish= complete= attain= fulfill
(使)弯曲，拐弯处：bend= bow= curve= twist
卓越的，光辉灿烂的：brilliant= splendid= outstanding= excellent=
prominent= glorious= bright= shining= radiant

,.

23.秘密的，机密的：confidential= secret= private
表示信任的：confidential= trustful= intimate
争执，冲突：conflict= struggle= clash= discord
剥夺，使丧失：deprive= bereave= rob= strip= dispossess
捐赠，馈赠：donate= bestow= present= contribute= gift
草稿，草案：draft= sketch= drawing= outline
欠缺，缺点：drawback= shortcoming= defect

24. 功绩，技艺：feat= achievement
小说：fiction= novel= story=tale
促进，助长，培养：foster= promote= advance= stimulate= cultivate
养育，照顾：foster= nourish= raise= bring up= nurse
不合法的，非法的：illegal= unlawful= lawless= illicit
说明，阐明：illustration= explanation= interpretation
例证，插图：illustration= example= case= chart= map= diagram= graph

25.内部的，内地的：interior= inner= inside= inland= internal= domestic
标准，规范：norm= criterion= standard= code= specification
许可，准许，允许，同意：permission= admission= certification=
authorization= agree
磨光，擦亮：polish= brighten= refine
,.
继续前进，继续进行：proceed= continue= advance
延长（时间），使延伸：prolong= lengthen= extend

26. 薪水，收入：salary= wage= pay= earnings= income
屏幕，屏风：screen= cover
部门：sector= region= department
安全的，受保护的：secure= safe= sound
连续，顺序：sequence= series= succession= procession
浅的，肤浅的：shallow= superficial
使粉碎：shatter= crash= smash= mince
草图，速写：sketch= drawing= draft= outline


27. 高涨，猛涨：soar= mount= rise= increase= skyrocket
复杂的，精密的：sophisticated= complex= complicated= worldly
节省，抽出时间：spare= save= set aside= put apart
多余的，空闲的：spare= extra= surplus= additional
拉力，张力，拉紧，绷紧：strain= tension= stretch
用线串起来：string= chain= rope= queue
屈从：submit= comply= surrender= yield
后来的：subsequent= later= successive= succeeding

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最新:
28.领土，版图，范围：territory= area= land= scope= field= range=
dimension
擦去：wipe= rub= clean= wash= dry
消灭：wipe= eradicate
小册子，介绍手册：brochure= booklet= pamphlet= leaflet
雕刻：carve= engrave= grave
引用，引证：cite= quote= instance
宣言，声明：declaration= announcement= publication= proclamation=
statement= affirmation
装饰，装潢：decorate= adorn= beautify= ornament= trim

29.
指出，指明：designate= show= denominate= indicate= specify
目标，终点：destination= goal= objective= aim= target
丢弃，遗弃：discard= reject= abandon= desert= give up= get rid of
不同的，独特的：distinct= different= dissimilar
清楚的，明显的：distinct= definite= obvious= evident= apparent

30.
遭遇，遇到，遇见：encounter= meet= confront= run into
远征，探险，考察：expedition= excursion= march= voyage
,.
奇怪的，怪诞的：fantastic= strange= odd= grotesque
疲劳，劳累：fatigue= weariness= tiredness= weary= tire= exhaust
结冰，凝固，冰冻：freeze= chill= congeal= halt

31.
小屋：hut= cottage= cabin
概念，观念，想法：notion= concept= idea= opinion
操作的，运行的：operational= functioning
相反，相对，反对：opposition= objection= disapproval
花费，开支，费用：outlay= expense
包裹：package= parcel= luggage= bag

32.
有生产能力的，多产的：productive= fertile= fruitful= plentiful
前途，希望：prospect= expectation= foresight
漫步，漫游，随便走：roam= wander= stroll
航行：sail= cruise= journey= navigate
纯粹的：sheer= pure= entire
陡峭的，险峻的：sheer= steep
寂静的，无声的：silent= soundless= still= placid= tranquil
足球：soccer= football

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33.
指明，表明：specify= articulate= clarify
裂开，分开：split= bisect= cleave= crack= hack= separate
喷雾，水花：spray= shower= splash
使挨饿：starve= hunger= famish= thirst
猛冲，激增：surge= wave= billow= gush
支撑，维持：sustain= bear= maintain= support
对付，处理：tackle= undertake= deal with= cope with= handle


34.
轻拍：tap= knock= pat= touch= strike
含蓄的，潜在的：underlying= implicit= latent= implied (imply)
附近，邻近：vicinity= neighborhood= nearness(near+ness)
滥用：abuse= misuse= misemploy= misapply
辱骂，咒骂：abuse= slander= defame= insult
虐待：abuse= mistreat
承认：admit= allow= acknowledge= concede
提倡，拥护：advocate= support= propose= uphold= plead for

35.
侵犯，侵略：aggression= attack= invasion= assault= offence
,.
疾病：ailment= disease= illness
闹钟，警报：alarm= terror= fright= intimidation
使惊恐，使担心：alarm= terrify= frighten= intimidate= scare= startle
充分的，充裕的：ample= enough= plentiful= abundant
宽阔的，广大的：ample= spacious= extensive

36.
焦虑，担心：anxiety= worry= concern= care
渴望，热望：anxiety= desire= eagerness= longing
禁止，禁令，取缔：ban= prohibit= forbid= bar
增强，提高，促进，激励：boost= promotion= increase= raise= advance
刹车，制动：brake= check= halt= stop
谨慎的，小心的：cautious= careful= wary= discreet= prudent
混乱：chaos= disorder= confusion= anarchy

37
追逐，追赶：chase= track= follow= trail= pursue
包括，包含：comprise= include= enclose= embrace
由...组成，构成：comprise= be composed of= be made up of= consist of=
make up= form= compose
习俗，惯例：convention= custom= tradition= practice
公约，契约：convention= agreement= contract= pact= treaty
,.
会议：convention= meeting= conference= congress

38
潮湿的：damp= humid= moist= watery= wet
分离：divorce= divide= part= separate
操练，训练：drill= discipline= exercise= instruct= practice
使成为必要，需要：entail= necessitate
装备，配备：equip= furnish= provide= supply
外来的，奇异的：exotic= strange= alien= foreign= unusual

39
经费，支出：expenditure= expense= cost= consumption
虚弱的，衰弱的：faint= weak= infirm
微弱的，不明显的，微少的，渺茫的：faint= dim= feeble= minute
繁荣，活跃而有影响力：flourish= thrive= prosper= succeed= bloom
欺骗，假货：fraud=deceit= cheat= trick= deception
光荣，荣誉：glory= honor= fame= reputation= distinction

40
各种各样的：a vast array of= a great variety of= a great range of
阻止......：impede= keep...from...= prevent...from= stop...from...= inhibit
导致：result in= lead to= cause= bring about= induce
,.
包括：include= embrace= cover= involve= constitute= consist of
限制：constrain= restrict= limit= confine

41.
减少，消除：reduce= decline= cut= lessen= diminish= eliminate
预期：predict= expect= anticipate
归结为......:conclude= make reach a conclusion= put down to= prove
that= attribute to= turn out to
有毒的：poisonous= toxic
表现：manifestation= performance= demonstration
追溯到，起源于：stem from= derive from= date from= trace back to

42
天资：gift= talent= aptitude= natural gift= genius
适应：adapt to= adjust to= acclimatize oneself to= answer to=
accommodate= be settled in= meet the needs= in response to
优点，长处：advantage= merit= virtue= length= excellence
放弃，抛弃：throw away= scrap= discard= cast aside= desert= abandon=
give up= be dispensed with

43
灾难：catastrophe= disaster= adversity
,.
沉积物：sediment= deposit
弄脏，污染：contaminate= pollute
解释，解码：decipher= decode
开始：begin= launch= initiate( initiative)
与......比较：compare with= in comparison with
权利机关：government official= authorities
意识：sensibility= sense= awareness= consciousness
不期而遇：run into= bump into= come across= knock up with
满足需要：cater to=satisfy= meet the need


44
超过：in excess of= in advance of= overrun= override= outstrip get ahead
of= surpass= exceed
合作：cooperation= collaboration
授权，委托：authorize= commission= entitle
理解力：notion= reach perception= comprehension= intelligence=
understanding
犯罪：commit a crime= perpetrate a crime= offend against
罪犯：criminal= offense=commitment
交易，贸易：trade= business= commerce= transaction= dealing
当前的：current= contemporary= nowadays= present
,.

45
毁坏：demolish= knock down= dismantle= ruin
消除：get rid of= eradicate= eliminate= remove= smooth away
依赖：rely on= depend on= count on
给予：give= offer= render= impart= provide
培养，发展：develop= cultivate= foster= nurture= foster= nurse=
educate= train
关键的：key= crucial= critical= vital= substantial
保护（资源）：protect= conserve= preserve
转变：change= alter= modify= convert into= transform= turn
声称：assert= declare= claim

46
评价：appraise= assess= evaluate
确保：assure= endure= guarantee= pledge
丰富的：abundant= ample= profuse
有害的：evil= harmful= detrimental
有益的：useful= helpful= beneficial= profitable= rewarding=
advantageous= wholesome
影响：influence= impact= effect
增长至：grow to= rise to= increase to= go up to= climb to= ascend to=
,.
jump to= shoot to
降低至：dip to= fall to= decline to= decrease to= drop to= go down to=
reduce to= slump to= descend to= sink to= slide to

47
保持稳定：level out= do not change= remain stable= remain still= remain
steady= be stable= maintain the same level= remain unchanged= be
still= remain the same level= stay constant= keep at the same level=
level off= stabilize= keep its stability= even out
急剧地：dramatically= drastically= sharply= hugely= enormously=
steeply= substantially= considerably= significantly= markedly=
surprisingly= strikingly= radically= remarkably= vastly= noticeably

48
平稳地：steadily= smoothly= slightly= slowly= marginally= gradually=
moderately= mildly
占.....百分比：account for= occupy= represent= comprise= take up=
constitute= consist of= make up= compose
波动：fluctuate= go ups and downs= display demonstrate a fluctuation

49
危险：hazard= danger= harm= risk
,.
巨大的，广大的：immense= vast= enormous= giant= tremendous=
monstrous
插入，嵌入：insert= inject= interpose= intrude
不规则的，无规律的：irregular= uneven= disorderly= unnatural
障碍：obstruct= hinder= hamper= block
部分的，不完全的：partial= component= constituent

50
偏心的，偏向的：partial= biased= prejudiced= unjust= unfair
养老金，退休金，抚恤金：pension= payment= allowance= subsidy
开端的，预备性的，初步的：preliminary= preparatory= introductory
第一的，首位的：premier= prime= primal
原型，雏形：prototype= model

51
临时的，暂时性的：provisional= transient= temporary
追赶，追逐：pursue= follow= seek= chase= track
难题，谜：puzzle= confuse= bewilder
击退，抵制，使厌恶，使反感：repel= repulse= reject= resist
初步的，基本的：rudimentary= elementary

52
,.
理由，缘故：sake= reason= cause
散播 ：scatter= disperse= spread
范围：scope= room= space= range= extent
碎片，残余物：scrap= particle= shred= snatch
降雨，降雪：shower= rain= thundershower
范围，领域：scope= sphere= field= area
快速旋转：spin= circle= reel= rotate= swirl
堆放：stack= pile= heap= mass

53
伸展，延伸，延续：stretch= expand= extend= prolong= spread
材料，东西：stuff= object= substance
填满，塞满：stuff= cram= jam= fill= load
极好的，超级的：superb= first-class= excellent= marvelous= terrific
摇摆，摇动：sway= move= swing
药片：tablet= medicine= pill= drug
吸引，引诱：tempt= allure= decoy= seduce

54
交易，业务，买卖：transaction= deal= business= purchase
短暂的，临时的：transient= temporary= momentary
最后的，最终的：ultimate= final= last= conclusive= eventual
,.
基本的，首要的：ultimate= elementary= capital= chief
织，编，结（网等）：weave= spin= fabricate
钦佩，羡慕：admire= adore= esteem= appreciate= revere

55
事件，事态：affair= incident= event= matter= business
议程表：agenda= timetable= schedule
使确信，使放心：assure= convince= make sure
保证，担保：assure= pledge= promise= guarantee= warrant
可信的，可靠的：authentic= credible= believable= reliable= true= real
令人敬畏的：awesome= awe-inspiring
乞求，恳求：beg= plead= implore

56
为了.....的利益，代表：behalf= benefit= interest= advantage
腰带，皮带：belt= band= strip= bar
地区，区域：belt= zone= area= region= district
开花：blossom= bloom
繁荣，兴隆起来：boom= prosper= thrive= flourish
联合，结合：bond= link= connection= attachment= union
合同，契约：bond= contact

,.
57
计算，核算，估计，推测：calculation= computation= count= estimation=
assessment
计划，打算：calculation= intention= plan= plot
删除，划掉：delete= leave out= cut out= cross out
谴责，痛斥：denounce= blame= censure= condemn= reproach
告发：denounce= charge= accuse= prosecute= indict
争论，争吵：dispute= argue= contest= debate= quarrel= argument=
contest= disagreement
打扰，扰乱：disturbance= interruption= distraction= agitation= uproar=
riot= confusion= annoyance= upset

58
纪元，时代，年代：era= age= epoch= times
逐步升级，越发严重：escalate= increase= intensify
尊重，珍重：esteem= respect= value= appreciate= reverence
郊游，远足，短途旅行：excursion= trip= outing= journey
名声，名望：fame= reputation= credit= honor= distinction= glory
衰弱的，无力的：feeble= weak= infirm= faint
伙伴，同伴：fellow= guy= person= comrade= companion= colleague=
associate

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59
逃走，逃离：flee= escape= run away= disappear= vanish= fly
边界，国境，边疆：frontier= boundary= border
停止，止步：halt= stop= cease
暗示，线索：hint= implication= indication= suggestion= sign= clue
潮湿的：humid= damp= wet= moist
不恰当的：inappropriate= unsuitable= unfit
看不见的，无形的，隐匿的：invisible= disguised= hidden
易于...的，有...倾向的，习惯...的：liable= apt= prone= likely= incline

60
丢弃，放弃：abandon= desert= leave= discard= give up
缩短，压紧，压缩：abbreviate= compress=
坚持：adhere to= stick to= insist on= persist in
能力，天赋，才能：ability= capacity= capability= genius= talent= faculty=
gift
有能力的：able= capable
废除，取消：abolish= cancel= delete= eliminate= terminate= do away
with

61
吸引，迷人：fascinate= attract= tempt appeal to
,.
愚蠢的，荒谬的：absurd= foolish= ridiculous
丰富的，大量的：abundant= plentiful= rich= adequate= enough=
sufficient
事件：incident= event= occurrence
欢呼：acclaim= applaud= cheer= clap

62
跟随：follow= track= accompany
完成：accomplish= achieve= finish= complete= fulfill
精通的，熟练的：proficient= expert
因此：accordingly= consequently= hence= so= therefore= thus
解释，考虑：account for= take into account
积累，收集：accumulate= assemble= collect= gather

63
准确的，正确的：accurate= exact= precise= correct
使适应，使习惯：accustom= adapt
调整，改变：adjust= change= transform= alter= shift= switch= modify
承认：acknowledge= admit= confess
合并，结合：consolidation= merger= combination= integration
获得：obtain= gain= attain

,.
64
混乱，迷惑：muddle= confuse= bewilder
必要性，必需品：necessity= obligation= essential= requirement
养育，怀有（希望等）nourish= nurture= feed= support= nurse
被迫的，迫使的：obliged= forced= compelled
觉得做某事物，选择 ：opt= choose= select= pick
观点，态度，前景：outlook= viewpoint= perspective

65
开端，开始：outset= beginning= start= initiation= opening
外面的，向外的：outward= outside= external
追上，超越：overtake= surpass
穿过，穿透：penetrate= pierce= soak
使永久，永存或持续：perpetuate= preserve
延期，推迟：postpone= delay= put off

66
前辈：predecessor= ancestor= forefather
保护，维护，保存：preservation= conservation= maintenance
主要地，首要地：principally= primarily= mainly
深切的，深远的：profound= complete= deep= thorough
很可能做某事，有做某事的倾向：prone= liable= apt= inclined
,.

67
繁衍，繁殖，传播：propagate= breed= generate= spread
成功的，兴旺的，繁荣的：prosperous= flourishing= thriving
批准，认可：sanction= license= approve= authorize= certificate
浏览报纸等：scan= scrutinize
惊恐，害怕：scare= frighten= terrify= alarm= shock= panic

68
走遍（某地）scour= circle= reel= rotate= swirl
尖声大叫：scream= shout= cry= yell
隐藏，藏匿：secrete= discharge= excrete= conceal= exude
部分，片，块：segment= section= part= division= portion
挑选的：selective= alternative= elective


69
严厉，艰苦：severity= gravity= fury
防护物：shield= harbor= protection= screen= defense= retreat= shelter
保护，庇护：shield= protect= hide= guard= defend
同时发生或做出的：simultaneous= concurrent= coincident
修长的，苗条的：slender= slim= thin= lean
,.
倾斜，斜坡：slope= decline= inclination= slant= hillside

70
唯一的，仅有的：sole= lone= only= solitary= unique
律师：solicitor= lawyer
宽敞的：spacious= extensive= broad= wide
领域，范围：spectrum= scope= range
伸展，散乱的延伸：sprawl= strew= scatter= sprinkle
使…稳定，使…不变：stabilise= fix= balance

71
令人吃惊的：startling= alarming= astounding= surprising
静止的，不动的：stationary= static= immobile= motionless= vegetable
驾驶，操纵：steer= control= guide= pilot= direct= operate
显著的，惊人的，引人注目的：striking= attractive= fabulous= glaring=
remarkable
漂亮的，时髦的：stylish= chic= dashing= fashionable= modish= voguish

72
取代，超过，接替：supersede= displace= replace= supplant
监视，盯梢：surveillance= scrutiny
出汗，流汗：sweat= perspiration
,.
投掷，扔，抛：toss= hurl= throw= fling= pitch= cast
悲惨的，悲剧性的：tragic= deadly= fatal= disastrous= sad

73
转变，变迁：transition= change= conversion= shifting
收回，撤退：withdraw= remove= recall= take back= retreat= depart=
retire
使突出，强调：accentuate= emphasize= stress
令人愉快的，惬意的：agreeable= attractive= enjoyable= pleasing
困难的，艰巨的：arduous= difficult= hard

74
阻碍，妨碍：baulk= hesitate
交易，合同：bargain= trade= business= transaction= contract= deal
古怪的，奇怪的：bizarre= strange= odd= eccentric= grotesque
勇敢的，大胆的：bold= fearless= dauntless= gallant= audacious
陶瓷的：ceramic= chinaware= pottery= porcelain

75
证明，证实：certify= testify= verify
跟…战斗，反对，战斗：combat= battle= struggle= conflict= fight= contest
相容的，兼容的：compatible= agreeable= consistent
,.
谴责，指责：condemn= blame= reprove= censure
判刑，宣判：condemn= sentence= convict

76
显著的，引人注目的：conspicuous= well-marked= obvious= visible
缺乏，不足：dearth= lack= deficiency
推迟，延期：defer= postpone
应得，值得：deserve= earn= merit
窘境，困境：dilemma= difficulty= plight= problem

77
反对：disapprove= disfavor= oppose
灾难，灾祸：disaster= misfortune= catastrophe= mishap= tragedy
泄露，公开：disclose= unfold= unveil= reveal= discover= expose
假装，伪装：disguise= mask= guise= feign= camouflage= conceal= hide=
cover

78
不喜欢，厌恶：distaste= disfavor
双的，加倍的：dual= double= two-fold