我是笨蛋2021年江苏省苏州市中考综合模拟英语试题

2020年12月17日发(作者：步星耀)
2021年江苏省苏州市中考综合模拟英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___ ________班级：___________考号：___________


一、单选题
1
．
We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed life.
A
．
on B
．
in C
．
out D
．
up
2
．一
Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?
一
. I prefer paper-cutting.
A
．
Both B
．
Either C
．
None D
．
Neither
3
．﹣
I missed last night's Everlasting Classics
（《经典咏流传》）！
﹣
You care
．
You can watch it online later
．
A
．
mustn't B
．
can't C
．
may not D
．
needn't
4
．
Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A
．
puts B
．
put C
．
putting D
．
to put
5
．一
______ is it from Gusu Children's Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?
―About 30 minutes' ride by bike.
A
．
How soon B
．
How long C
．
How much D
．
How far
6
．
—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .
— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.
A
．
Don't be silly B
．
Forget it C
．
No way D
．
Don't mention it
7
．
―It's hard for the young girls to ______ the fashion.
―Yes. It has been changing too quickly.
A
．
run after B
．
run out C
．
run off D
．
run away
8
．
I am busy this weekend
，
I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.
A
．
Unless B
．
Whether C
．
If D
．
Since
9
．一
Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?
一
He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.
A
．
wrote
C
．
has written
B
．
writes
D
．
was writing
10
．一
Are there any questions about the camp?
一
Yes, I want to know next Saturday.
A
．
when will Lisa go camping with us B
．
who will Lisa go camping with
C
．
if Lisa will go camping with us

二、完型填空
D
．
that Lisa will go camping with us

I was coming downstairs to get breakfast when the post came. I was 11 for a letter from
my friend Sam. So I picked the letters up and looked 12 them. I wasn't surprised to see
that there were some bills. There was an invitation to a party. There wasn't a letter from Sam.
There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and sea. What a nice 13 !
I turned the 14 over. It wasn't easy to read. Rain had made the writing 15 ,
including the name of the person who had sent the postcard. 16 was it from? I tried to
read any of the words. I could read
became unclear. I couldn't read 17 else. Who had gone to the seaside? I couldn't think
of anyone! It was a mystery. There was another 18 too. Where was Sam's letter?
Just then the phone rang. It was Sam!
are at the seaside, not in London. We 19 our minds. Mum and Dad are resting after our
walk. So I'm ringing you. I'm sorry I didn't write a letter. We've been so 20 .
Both mysteries were solved!
11
．
A
．
asking
12
．
A
．
after
13
．
A
．
symbol
14
．
A
．
bill
15
．
A
．
unclear
16
．
A
．
How
17
．
A
．
something
18
．
A
．
matter
19
．
A
．
changed
B
．
paying
B
．
for
B
．
view
B
．
invitation
B
．
unclean
B
．
Where
B
．
anything
B
．
method
B
．
kept
C
．
searching
C
．
through
C
．
object
C
．
letter
C
．
uncomfortable
C
．
Who
C
．
nothing
C
．
mistake
C
．
lost
D
．
waiting
D
．
up
D
．
position
D
．
postcard
D
．
uncommon
D
．
When
D
．
everything
D
．
mystery
D
．
made
20
．
A
．
amazed


三、阅读单选
B
．
busy C
．
curious D
．
frightened

Enjoy a splashing good timestaying cool and having fun

Dear Valued Guest
，
Expect waves of pleasure when you visit our places from 13–15 April, as we're
celebrating Songkran, the Water Festival that marks the Solar New Year from 13–15April.
Play Songkran in the streets, dousing(
泼
)each other with cold water, cooling talc and
fragrant jasmine water. All while wearing bright clothes and dancing nonstop. Enjoy
on-stage Songkran entertainments in the mix. Alternatively, the temple is the place to make
offerings and enlist the spirits' support. What's more, it's a wonderful time to be a Thai food
and drink.
For more details, contact our front office team for your Songkran revels.
CONTACT INFO
www. imperialhotels. com
Booking@imperia;hotels. com
Tel: +66(0)2227 9518, +66(0)22279197



21
．
What's this email about?
A
．
Film. B
．
Fashion. C
．
News. D
．
Festival.
22
．
Which of the following activities isn't allowed during Songkran?
A
．
Getting dressed in bright clothes.
C
．
Joining in all kinds of entertainments.

The expression It is easy to get on
with someone who is down to earth. A down-to-earth person is the opposite of someone who
acts important or proud.
Down-to-earth people could be important members of society. But they do not consider
themselves to be better than others who are less important. A person who is filed with his own
importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth. The
expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with
a good understanding of realty(
现实
). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to
have influence on his understanding of what is real.
The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. Someone with his
head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life. Such a
person may be called a day-dreamer.
When we have both our feet on the ground and when we are down to earth. we do not
have our noses in the air. We act honestly and openly to others. Our lives are like the ground
below us-solid(
牢固的
)and strong.
23
．
A down-to-earth person could be _______ .
A
．
social and proud
C
．
real and important
B
．
good and opposite
D
．
strong and changeable
B
．
Pouring hot water to each other.
D
．
Enjoying delicious Thai food and drink.
24
．
The expression
A
．眉飞色舞
B
．目中无人
C
．瞻前顾后
D
．春风得意
25
．
If you want to understand what is real in life ,you have to _______ .
A
．
get along with other people easily
C
．
be a good dreamer with quick mind

Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, a cheer on
every face, and a spring in every step.
B
．
learn from those who are down to earth
D
．
have both your feet on the ground
Tom appeared with a bucket(
桶
)of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His
Aunt Polly told him to paint the wall around the garden. It was thirty meters long and nine feet
high. He felt very sad. Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to
work. Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look
at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended not to see Ben.

can't. You have to stay and work, don't you?
I'm enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to
paint a wall like this everyday?
Tom kept painting carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the wall like an
artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint
with great interest. He was getting more and more interested in having a try himself. After a
while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said,
Ben, I can't. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.
I'll be really careful. Just let me try. I'll
give you half of my apple. Well, I'll give you all of it!

He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but happiness in his heart. He sat down
under the tree, and started to eat Ben's apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they
ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a
chance to paint. Then Johnny offered Tom a toy car, and so on.
By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the wall had got three coats of paint.
Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted wall. She was so happy with Tom's work that she
gave Tom a large cake!
26
．
Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?
A
．
He didn't want to go swimming with Ben at all.
B
．
He saw Ben eating an apple happily.
C
．
He tried to make Ben interested in it.
D
．
He didn't want Ben to share the chance to paint the wall.
27
．
What do the underlined words
given dictionary entries(
词条
)?
spring
1.
春天，春季
2.
弹性，弹力
3.
泉
4.
活力，朝气
coat
1.
外套
2. (
动物的
)
皮毛
3.
覆盖层，涂层



A
．
2; 1 B
．
2; 3 C
．
4; 3 D
．
4;1
28
．
Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A
．
Painting the Wall Was Boring
C
．
One in Trouble, All to Help

B
．
Painter Became the Big Rich
D
．
True Friends

You have probably heard of tomato throwing and the polar bear swim,but have you ever
heard of the sport of cheese rolling?
Cheese rolling is an event that takes place every spring at Cooper's Hill,Gloucestershire(a
county in England,west of London). People say that cheese rolling is one of Great Britain's
oldest customs. Some say the custom started even before the Romans lived in that country 2000
years say cheese rolling has been going on for at least a couple of centuries as a
celebration of the onset (beginning)of summer.
Each year, thousands of spectators come to Cooper's Hill to watch people chase ( run after)
a three kilogram round of Double Gloucester Cheese down the hillside. There are separate
races for men and women, and uphill races for boys and girls too. The winners get to keep the
rounds of cheese they have tried so hard to catch. However, no one ever catches the cheese
because it runs fast down the slope(斜坡)at nearly 110 kilometers per hour !
It is funny to imagine people chasing a little wheel of cheese as it rolls down a hill, but
maybe it is not so funny to see it because Cooper's Hill is very Steep(陡峭的).Every year,
several of the cheese chasers tumble down the hill. Often, people have their bones broken, but
this has not stopped the event from taking place.
Would you chase cheese down a hill?
29
．
What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A
．
The place where the event is held.
B
．
The time when the event is held.
C
．
The history the event already has.
D
．
The reason why the event is held.
30
．
What does the word
A
．
People who report the event.
B
．
People who work for the event.
C
．
People who take part in the event.
D
．
People. who are watching the event.
31
．
Cheese rolling players are grouped according to .
A
．
Sex and Height.
C
．
Sex and age.
B
．
Age and weight.
D
．
Height and Weight.
32
．
What does the writer think of the cheese rolling event?
A
．
It's funny.
C
．
It's dangerous.


四、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up?
B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend
A: 33
．

B: We've been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to
study at my school this tern. I was very happy at first 34
．

A: Can you tell me how she's different?
B: She doesn't like me to see my other friends
A: 35
．

B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen.
A: 36
．

B: No. I don't know.
B
．
It's tiring.
D
．
It's crowded.
A: Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself 37
．

B: Maybe. What shall I do then?
A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
A
．
Do you know why she treats you like that?
B
．
what's her name?
C
．
Have you mentioned this to her?
D
．
What's happened?
is very tall
she probably feels lonely without you
she's so different


五、根据首字母填空
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写
一词。
38
．
It's ________ (
疲惫的
)to climb Mount Hua for nearly four hours.
39
．
―What do you think of our hotel?
―Great! I am satisfied with the high level of your _______ (
服务
).
40
．
You didn't really _______ (
拒绝
)to go to Joey's birthday party, did you?
41
．
Many foreigners speak _______ (
高度地
)of China's high-speed railway technologies.
42
．
In North India _______ (
百万
)of people are suffering from dry weather.
43
．
When you get too _______ (
急躁不安的
), try to read a book to calm yourself down.
44
．
We decide to cover our school art show _______ (
现场直播
)and let more people enjoy tt.
45
．
―How's your schoolwork going these days?
―I didn't work very hard, so I have fallen _______ others.
46
．
―Did you see Luke's silly red jacket?
―Stop ______ at him. A man shouldn't be judged only by his clothes.
47
．
―Do you know who can lend me a bike? ―Ask Andy. You can borrow _______ .


六、汉译英：整句
句子翻译
48
．虽然这种竹子在其他地区几乎消失，但在这里仍然可以生存。
_______ __________________________________________________ __________________
___
49
．我们必须考虑一下现代技术是否能在拯救动物方面发挥作用。
_______ __________________________________________________ __________________
___
50
．在保护环境上花更多的钱和精力是有必要的。
______________ __________________________________________________ ___________
___
51
．这条新铁路已对苏州人民的出行产生了巨大影响。
____________ __________________________________________________ _____________
___
52
．除了同意父亲的观点，他别无选择，是吗
?
___________ __________________________________________________ ______________
___


七、回答问题
My name is George. I study at a new school. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning.
Then I read English for half an hour. I'm not good at English, but I'm trying my best to learn it
well. At 6:40,I have breakfast. I go to school at 7:10 a. m. It takes me half an hour to get to
school by bus.
My school starts at 8:00 a. m. We have four lessons in the morning. I always have lunch at
school. After lunch, I go to the school library, In the afternoon，the first lesson begins at 2:30.
After four lessons, I go home.
After I get home at 6:30 p.m. I have dinner first, And then I do my homework. I usually
spend two hours on it. At about 10:30 p. m. I go to bed.
53
．
What time does George get to school?
________________________ __________________________________________________ _
____
54
．
How long does it usually take George to do his homework every day?
____ __________________________________________________ _____________________
____
55
．
Do you like your school life? Why or why not?
___ __________________________________________________ ______________________
____


八、书信作文
56
．

假如你是英语校报编辑徐玲。校报收 到初一新生
Ben
的来信，他提出了自
己面临的两个问题。请你根据
Ben< br>的来信，每个问题结合自己的过往经历提出一些建议
并陈述理由。

Dear Xu Ling,
My name is Ben. I'm a Grade 7 student. Recently, I feel worried because I have trouble
getting used to life in middle school.
I always feel lonely because I have few friends.
Also, I have problem remembering new English words.
Can you give me some suggestions to help me? Thank you.
Best wishes,
Ben

注意：
(1)
回信应包括所有要点
;
(2)
词数
90
左右
(
信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数
);
(3)
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Ben,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your
letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I
think___________________
__ __________________________________________________ _______________________
____
______________ __________________________________________________ ___________
____
______________________________________________ _____________________________
____
________ __________________________________________________ _________________
____
______________________________________________ _____________________________
____

Good luck with everything.
Yours,
Xu Ling

参考答案
1
．
B
【详解】

A. on
在
…
上；
B. in
在
…
里； 句意：我们都被鼓励在生活中努力工作和取得成功。考查介词。
C. out
外面的，在外；
D. up
向上，向上的。短语
in life
：在生活中；结合句意可知填
in
；选
B
。
2
．
D
【详解】

句意：
----
这个 学期，你想选择哪门课，
DIY
还是
STEM
？
----
都 不选。我喜欢剪纸。考查不
定代词。
A. Both
两个，两个都；
B. Either (
两者中的
)
任何一个，
(
两者中的
)
每个；
C. None
D. Neither
两者都不。（三者及以上）没有一个，毫无；根据下文“我喜欢剪纸。”可知

“两
个都不选。”填
Neither
；选
D
。
3
．
D
【详解】

句意：——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》！ ——你不必在意，以后你可以上网看。考查
情态动词。
A. mustn't
不允许；
B. can't
不能；
C. may not
可能不；
D. needn't
不必。结
合语境“我错过了昨 晚的《经典咏流传》！﹣你
______
担心。你可以在网上看。”可知，应
该是“不 必”。故选
D
。
4
．
B
【解析】

句意：请根据标志牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中。祈使句以动词原形开头，故答案为
B。
5
．
D
【详解】

句意：
——
汤姆，从 姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？
——
骑自行车大约
30
分钟。
How soon
还有多久；
How long
多长时间；
How much
多少；
How far
多远；考查特殊疑问句。
根据句意理解及回答
About 30 minutes’ ride by bike
可知，这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远，
所以应该用
how far
，故选
D
。
【点睛】

How often
多久一次，
How many
英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区 别。提问频率；
多少，提问可数名词复数；
How much
多少，提问不可数名词；
How far
多远，提问距离，
本题就是对两地距离的提问；
How old
多大，提问年龄；
How long
多长，提问时间持续多久
或者具体 物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。
6
．
A
【详解】

句意：
——
向你借更多的钱真是一件可耻的事情。
——
不要傻了，你确实需要钱来继续学业
啊。
Don’t be silly
别傻了，
Forget it
忘记它，
No way
考查情景交际。是生活口语；常用于回答道歉；
没门儿；
Don’t mention it
没关系；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是对上句对方所说内容的
一种口 语化的安慰，与后句内容一起，更好的表达对对方的说服，故选
A
。
7
．
A
【详解】

句意：
——
年轻姑娘们很难追求时尚。
——
是的。变化太快了。
考查动词短语。
run after
追求；
run out
用完；
run off
流失；
run away
逃跑；根据句意理解及
句中的
the fashion
可知，这里指的是“追求时尚”，英语中是
run after
，故选
A
。
8
．
A
【详解】

句意：除非这个周末我很忙，否则我会和你一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。
A. Unless
除非；
B. Whether
是否；
C. If
如果；
D. Since
自从。
unless
是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有
否定意 义，相当于
if
条件状语从句的否定形式。所以
unless = if not。根据语境可知，本题选
择
unless
除非；语境是：除非这个周末我很忙，否 则我会和你一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。故选
A
。
9
．
D
【详解】

句意：——吉姆上课时看起来很困。他怎么了？

—— 他昨晚睡得很晚。从
7
点到半夜他一
直在写一篇作文。
A
项为过去式 ；
B
项为一般现在时；
C
项为现在完成时；
D
项为过去进行
时。时间状语
last night
提示用一般过去时态，
from 7 o'clock to midnight
提示在某段时间内动
作正在进行，故用过去进行时。 故选
D
。
10
．
C
【详解】

句意：——关于野营有什么问题吗？

——是的，我想知道丽莎下周六是否会和我 们一起
去野营。根据语境：——关于度假营有什么问题吗？

——是的，我想知道 丽莎下周六是
否会和我们一起去野营。答语是含有宾语从句的复合句。主句是
“
我想知 道……
”
，从句的内
容应该表示疑问的含义。选项
D that
引导 的是陈述的含义，故排除；从句的语序应该是陈述
句的语序，
AB
是疑问的语序，应排 除。故选
C
。

11
．
D
12
．
C
13
．
B
14
．
D
15
．
A
16
．
C
17
．
B
18
．
D
19
．
A
20
．
B
【分析】

本文作者讲述了他自己在等他朋友萨姆的来信时，收到了一张明信片，上面 有美丽的风景
---
一些悬崖和大海。但是没有萨姆的信。雨水使明星片的书写内容看不清楚了 ，包括寄明信片
的人的名字。作者想这是谁给他的明信片？萨姆的信在哪里？就在这时电话铃响了。萨姆 打
电话给作者，问是否收到他的明信片。他说他们改变主意了，去了海边，没有去伦敦。作者
两 个谜团都解开了！
11
．句意：我在等我朋友萨姆的信。考查动词辨析。
A. asking
问，让，邀请，
ask for
：索要，
要求；
B. paying
支付，付款，
pay for
：给
…
付款；
C. searching
搜查；寻找，搜索，
search
for…
：寻找
…
，搜索
…
；
D. waiting
等待，
wait for …
：等待
…
，等候
…
。结合句意可知填
waiting
；选
D
。
12
．句意：所以我捡起这些信，逐一查看。考查动词搭配。
A. after
：在
…
之后，
look after
照顾；
B. for
：为了，
look for
：寻找；
C. through
：从头至尾，通过，
look through
浏览，逐
一查看；
D. up
：向上，
look up
：查阅，抬头看。结合句意可知填
look through
；选
C
。
13
．句意：多美的景色啊！考查名词辨析。
A. symbol
象征，符号；
B. view
风景，视野；
C.
object
物体，物品；
D. position
位置，方位。根据上文
There was a postcard, showing some cliffs
and sea.
（有一张明信片，上面有悬崖和 大海。）可知“多美的景色啊！”结合句意可知填
view
；
选
B
。
14
．
A. bill
账单；
B. invitation
邀请函；
C. letter
句意：我把明信片翻过来。考查名词辨析。
信；
D. postcar d
明信片。根据第
1
段倒数第
2
句
There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and
sea.
（有一张 明信片，上面有悬崖和大海。）可知我把明信片翻过来。故选
D
。
15
．
A. unclear
句意：雨水使书写内容不清楚了，包括寄明信片 的人的姓名。考查形容词辨析。
不清楚，不清晰；
B. unclean
不干净；
C. uncomfortable
不舒服；
D. uncommon
不常见，罕见
的。结合句意可知填
unclear
；选A
。
16
．句意：它来自谁呢？考查特殊疑问句。
A. How
怎样，如何；
B. Where
哪里；
C. Who
谁；
D. When
什么时候。根据上文“雨水使书写内容不清楚了，包括寄明 信片的人的姓名。”和
下文第
4
句
Who had gone to the seaside?
（谁去海边了？）可知此句句意“它来自谁呢？”
根据句意可知填
W ho
，选
C
。
17
．
A. something
某物，
B. anything
句意：我不能看见其他的任何东西 。某事，一般用于肯定句；
任何东西，任何事情，一般用于否定句；
C. nothing
无事物，没有东西；
D. everything
一切，
所有 事物。本句是否定句，可知填
anything
；选
B
。
18
．句意：还有另一个谜。考查名词辨析。
A. matter
事情，问题；
B. method
方法，措施；
C. mistake
错误，失误；
D. mystery
神秘的事物，不可理解之事，奥秘，秘密。根据上文
It was
a mystery.
（这是个谜。）结合下文中
too
（也）可知此句句意是“还有另一 个谜。”结合句
意可知填
mystery
；选
D
。
19
．句意：我们改变主意了。考查动词辨析。
A. changed
改变；变化；
B. kept
保持，坚
C. lost
丢失，
D. made
制造，持，继续；损失；做。根据上文
We are at the seaside, not in London.
（我们在海边，不是在伦敦 。）可知此句句意是“我们改变主意了。”根据句意可知填
changed
；
选
A
。
20
．句意：我们一直很忙。考查形容词辨析。
A. amazed
惊奇的，惊讶的；
B. busy
忙的；
C.
curious
好奇的，稀奇古怪；
D. frightened
害怕的。< br>Sam
说他打电话来是想看看作者是否收到
他的明信片，他感到对不起没有给作者写信； 可知“他们一直很忙，没有时间写信。”结合
句意可知填
busy
；选
B。
【点睛】

完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合 运用能力，是难度最大的
题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清 短文内容；
最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（
1
） 考查词义辨析：
名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（
2
）考查 句子时态，语态，要根
据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（
3
）考查从句（宾语 从句，定语从句，主语从句等）。

21
．
D
22
．
B
【分析】

文章是一篇广告。介绍了泰国泼水节的相关信息。
21
．细节理解题。根据文中
Expect waves of pleasure when you visit our places from 13–15 April,
as we’re celebrating Songkran, the Water Festival that marks the Solar New Year from 13–15April.
当你在
4
月
13
日至
15
日访问我们的地方时，期待着欢乐 的浪潮，因为我们正在庆祝泼水节，
这个水泼节标志着
4
月
13
日至
15
日的新年。可知这里主要是关于节日的。故选
D
。
22
．细节理解题。根据文中
Play Songkran in the streets, dousing(
泼
)each other with cold water,
cooling talc and fragrant jasmine water .
在街上玩泼水节，互相泼冷水，冷却滑石粉和芬芳的茉
莉花水。可知泼水节用的是冷水，而不 是热水，所以热水是不允许的，故选
B
。

23
．
C
24
．
B
25
．
D
【分析】

文章主要介绍了英语中的习惯用语的含义，并由此告诉我们一些生活的道理。
23
．细节理解题。根据文中
Down-to-earth people could be important members of society.
及下
文的 描述可知，一个很现实的人，可能是一个注重实际的人和重要的人，故选
C
。
24
．词义猜测题。根据文中
Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on
what is happening in real life.
想入非的人是指那些脑子 里想的不是现实生活中正在发生的事
情的人。以及下文的描述可知，这类人是目中无人，故选
B
。
25
．细节理解题。根据文中
Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good
understanding of realty(
现实
). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to have influence
on his understanding of what is real.
脚踏实地的人是对现实有很好理解的人。他可能有梦想，
但他不允许梦想影响他对 现实的理解。可知如果你想了解生活的真实，你必须脚踏实地，故
选
D
。

26
．
C
27
．
C
28
．
B
【分析】

这篇短文介绍了汤姆通过小小的计谋使得好友本帮他一起完成粉刷花园周围 的篱笆，最终得
到了阿姨的称赞的故事。
26
．细节理解题。根据文
中
Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more interested in h
aving a try himself.本饶有兴趣地看着汤姆粉刷。他越来越想亲自去试一试。可知汤姆是努力
为了让本对刷篱笆产生兴趣 。故选
C
。
27
．词义猜测题。根据文中
Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, a cheer on every face, an
d a spring in every step.
周六早晨天气明媚、清新。每一个心里有一首歌，每一张 脸上有微笑。
可知，人心情愉快，所以每一步都充满活力，所以这里的
spring
指 的是“活力”；根据文中
By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the wall had got three coats of paint.
下午晚
些时候，汤姆得到了各种各样的玩具，墙上刷了……漆。可知，这里的coat
指的是“涂层”
的意思，故选
C
。
28
．最 佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是汤姆通过小小的计谋使得好朋友帮
他完成了刷篱笆的任 务，并且他还得到了很多玩具的故事，所以四个选项中
B
选项更加符
合文章的标题，故 选
B
。

29
．
A
30
．
D
31
．
C
32
．
C
【分析】

文章大意：奶酪滚动是每年春天在格洛斯特郡库珀山（英格兰西部的一个郡）举行的一项活
动。人们说 滚动奶酪是英国最古老的习俗之一。
29
．细节理解题。根据
Cheese rolling is an event that takes place every spring at Cooper's
Hill,Gloucestershire(a county in England,west
可知，活动举办地点。故选
A
。
30
．细节理解题。根据
Each year, thousands of spectators come to Cooper's Hill to watch people
chase ( run after) a three kilogram round of Double Gloucester Cheese down the hillside.
可知，
Peoplewho are watching the event.
观看活动的人，故选
D
。
31
．细节理解题。根据
There are separate races for men and women, and uphill races for boys and
girls too.
可知，奶酪卷制机按分组。按性别和年龄。故选
C
。
32
．细节理解题。根据
It is funny to imagine people chasing a little wheel of cheese as it rolls down
a hill, but maybe it is not so funny to see it because Cooper's Hill is very Steep(
陡峭的
).Every year,
several of the cheese chasers tumble down the hill. Often, people have their bones broken, but this
has not stopped the event from taking place.
可知，作者对“奶酪卷”事件的看法是很危险。故
选
C
。

33
．
D
34
．
G
35
．
C
36
．
A
37
．
F
【分析】

本文介绍了玲玲和朋友之间发生的问题，她和爸爸交谈，爸爸帮助她分析原 因，并且给她一
些建议。
33
．根据
I have a problem with my best friend
可知当得知对方和好朋友之间有问题，应询问
发生了 什么，故选
D
。
34
．根据
Can you tell me how she’s different?
可知此处指的是她是如此不同，故选
G
。
35
．根据
Yes. I have. But she refused to l isten.
可知此处是一般疑问句，表示是否说给她听或
者跟她提起这事，故选
C< br>。
36
．根据
No. I don't know.“
不，我不知道
”
可知此处询问你是否知道某事，故选
A
。
37
．根据
Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself
可知此处表示她可能的感受，故选
F
。

38
．
tiring
39
．
service
40
．
refuse
41
．
highly
42
．
millions
43
．
impatient
44
．
live
45
．
behind
46
．
laughing
47
．
his
【分析】

38
．句意：爬华山将近四个小时很累。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“疲惫的”是
tiring tired
，而空 格在句中是放在
be
动词
is
后面做表语，修饰的是
to climb Mount Hua
这件事情，所以这里应该用
ing
形容词，
故答案为
tiring
。
39
．句意：
——
你觉得我们酒 店怎么样？
——
太好了！我对你的高水平服务感到满意。

根据句意理解及 中文提示可知，英语中“服务”是
service
，是一个不可数名词，所以这里
直接 用本身即可，故答案为
service
。
40
．句意：你不是真的拒绝参加乔伊的生日派，对吧？

根据句意理解及 中文提示可知，英语中“拒绝”是
refuse
，是一个动词，而空格前面有助动
词< br>didn’t
，所以这里应该用动词原形，故答案为
refuse
。
41
．句意：许多外国人高度评价中国的高速铁路技术。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“高度地”是
high highly
，而句中 表达的是“高度
highly
表达的是抽象的概念，地评价”，是一种抽象概念，而
h igh
表达的是具体的“高地”，
所以这里应该用
highly
修饰
speak
，故答案为
highly
。
42
．句意：在印度北部，数百万人正遭受干旱天气的折磨。

根据句意理 解及中文提示可知，英语中“百万”是
million
，而这里表达的是“数百万的”，
空格前没有具体的数词修饰，所以这里应该用复数形式，在这里构成
millions of
结构，而空
格后有
of
，所以这里直接用
millions
即可，故 答案为
millions
。
43
．句意：当你太急躁不安时，试着读一本书让自己冷静下来。

根据句 意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“急躁不安”也就是指“不耐烦的”，英语是
impatient
，是一个形容词，在句中放在
get
后面作表语，所以这里直接用
impatien t
本身，故
答案为
impatient
。
44
．句意：我们决定现场报道我们学校的艺术展，让更多的人喜欢它。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“现场直播”是cover sth live
.
故答案为
live
。
45
．句意：
— —
这些天你的功课怎么样？
——
我学习不努力，所以落在别人后面了。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“落后”，英语是一个固定短语
fall behind，而空格前已
经有
fallen
，所以这里直接用
behind
即可，在这里是“落后于……”的意思，故答案为
behind
。
46
．句 意：
——
你看到卢克那件傻傻的红色夹克了吗？
——
别笑他了。一个人不应该 只看他
的衣服。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“嘲笑”，英语是
la ugh
，是一个动词，而句中表达的是
“停止做某事”，英语是
stop doing sth
，所以这里应该用
doing
形式，故答案为
laughing
。
47
．句意：
——
你知道谁能借给我一辆自行车吗？
——问问安迪。你可以借他的。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“他的”，英语是
his
，这里表达的是“安迪的自行车”，
而这里空格后面没有名词
bike
，所以这里的
his
是名词性性物主代词，故答案为
his
。

48
．
Although it almost disappears in other areas, this kind of bamboo can still survive here.
49
．
We must consider whether modern technology can play a role in saving animals.
50
．
It is necessary to put more money and energy protecting our environment.
51
．
The new railway has greatly influenced people's travelling in Suzhou.
52
．
He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he?
【分析】

48
．虽然
though although
；这种
this kind of
；竹子
bamboo
；其他地区
other areas；几乎
almost
，
是一个副词；消失
disappear
， 是一个动词；但
but
；这里
here
；仍然
still
； 可以
can
，情态动
词；生存
survive
；整理之后可以看出， 这是一个
although
引导的让步状语从句，英语中
although
与
but
不可以同时出现，所以这里从句用
although
引导之后，主句就 不需要用
but
了；主句
的主语是
this kind of bamboo
，谓语就是
can survive
，
still
副词 可以用来修饰动词
survive
，所
以从句的主语就可以用
it
代 替主句中提到的
bamboo
，从句主语是单数，谓语动词就应该用
三单形式
disappears
，故答案为
Although it almost disappears in other areas, this kind of bamboo
can still survive here.
49
．我们
we us
，在句中做主语，所以应该用主格
we
；必须
must
；考虑
consider
；现代
modern
，
是一个形容词，用来修饰名词；技 术
technology
，名词；是否
whether
；能
can< br>；拯救
save
，
动词；动物
animals
；在……方面发 挥作用
play a role in …
；整理之后可以看出，这是一个
含有宾语从句的句子，主句是
We must consider
，宾语从句的引导词是
whether
，
play a role in
中
in
是介词，后面要接
doing
形式，故答案为
We must consider whether modern technology can
play a role in saving animals.
50
．保护环境
protect environment
；更多的钱
more money
；和
and
；精力
energy
；是
be
动词；
有必要的
neces sary
；把……放在……上
put … on …
；整理之后可以看出，这里是
It is adj to
do sth
的句型，故答案为
It is necessary to put more money and energy protecting our environment.
51
．这条新铁路
the new railway
；已，表示句子要用现在完成时；苏州人民的出行
people’s
travelling in Suzhou
；巨大
great
；影响
influence
；整理之后可以看出，本题是现在完成时的
句子，主语是
the new railway
，谓语是
has influenced
，“巨大”在句中修 饰动词，所以应该
用副词，所以这里应该是
has greatly influenced
，故答案为
The new railway has greatly influenced
people’s travelling in Suzhou.
52
．除了……别无选择
have no choice but to do sth
；同意父亲的观点
agree with his father
；是
吗，在这里指的是反意疑问句，所以本句应该是一个含有反意疑问句的句子，根据句子的表
达，应该是表 达过去的事情，所以应该用过去时，所以动词应该用
had
，句中有
no
，所 以反
意疑问句部分应该用肯定的结构
,
变成
did
，句子主语是“他 ”，所以反意疑问句部分主语也
用
he
，故答案为
He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he?

53
．
George gets to school at 7:40 a. m.
54
．
It usually takes George 2 hours to do his homework every day.
55
．
Yes. Because I can learn a lot of knowledge.

No. Because there's too much homework.
【分析】

短文主要介绍了乔治在学校的一天的情况。
53
．根据文中
I go to school at 7:10 a. m. It takes me half an hour to get to school by bus.
我早上
7:10
去上学。坐公共汽车去学校要半个小时。可知
7:10
分去 上学，路上花费半小时，那么
就是
7:40
到达学校，故答案为
George gets to school at 7:40 a. m.
54
．根据文中
And then I do my homework. I usually spend two hours on it.
然后做作业。我通
常花两 个小时在上面。可知他做作业需要花费两个小时的时间，故答案为
It usually takes
George 2 hours to do his homework every day. < br>55
．本题是属于主观题，有些人会喜欢学校生活，因为可以学到很多知识，而也有一些可能不喜欢学校生活，因为每天会有很多作业要做，所以这里可以有两种不同的答案，如果是喜
欢，可以 回答为
Yes. Because I can learn a lot of knowledge.
如果不喜欢可以回答为
No. Because
there’s too much homework.
故答案为
Yes. Because I can learn a lot of knowledge. No.
Because there’s too much homework.
【点睛】

任务型阅读理解在做题的时候，首先要先阅读所给的任务，明确任务是什么 ，再带着任务去
阅读，这样就能做到心中有数，有针对性地去读，才能提高阅读效率。这类题目做的时候 应
该：先读全文，了解大意，然后带着问题在文中找到对应的内容，有些答案需要稍加总结，
要 注意。比如本题第
1
小题
What time does George get to school?
从文中
I go to school at 7:10 a.
m. It takes me half an hour to get to school by bus.
加以推断就可以得出答案。
56
．例文：
Dear Ben,

I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your
letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to
join some clubs. In this way, you can make more friends who share the same interest with you. I
used to go to the tennis club every day and that brought me good health as well as many good friends.
What’s more, you’d better be friendly to others. A smile costs nothing but gives much.

Also, you found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories can help
you learn English words. Our English teacher once encouraged us to see English films to help us
remember words. If you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be helpful.
I hope you will find these useful suggestions.

Good luck with everything.

Yours,

Xu Ling
【详解】

1.
题干解读：文章是一篇书信作文，主要是针对来信中提到的 几个困惑的问题进行解答，
并且可以结合自己的过往经历提出一些建议并陈述理由，适当的发挥就好。

2.
例文点评：文章主要分三段描写。第一段主要是对来信中提到交朋友的问题给 出建议；
第二段主要是对英语学习方面的问题给了建议；第三段是对对方的祝愿。整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达准确无误，意思明确易懂。

3.
高分亮点：
have trouble doing
；
because of
；
in this way
；
as well as
；
What’s more
；
encourage sb to do
。 短语：

句型：
that
引导的宾语从句；
who
引导的定语从句；
if
引导的条件状语从句。