承德避暑山庄在哪mark twain 生平简介英文

2020年12月24日发(作者：菜元培)
mark twain 生平简介英文

马克;吐温，美国作家、演说家，美国批判现实主义文学的奠基
人，下面是 给大家整理的mark twain 生平简介英文，供大家参阅!
mark twain 简介Mark Twain, American writer, orator, the
real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. "Mark
Twain" is his pen name, which was originally used by the
Mississippi sailors to indicate the depth of water measured on
the fairway. Representative works are novels "million
pounds", "Huckleberry Fein adventure",
"Tom Sawyer Adventures" and so on.
Mark Twain at the age of 12, his father died, he had to
stop, to the factory as a small worker Later he changed a lot of
occupation, had done the Mississippi River navigator, miners
and journalists work. Gradually began to write some
interesting pieces, began his own writing career. He died on
April 21, 1910, and was buried in Emma, New York.
Mark Twain wrote a large number of works, themes
related to novels, scripts, prose, poetry and other aspects.
From the content, his works criticize the irrational
phenomenon or the ugliness of human nature, expressed the
1

right of the workers and sailors who have a strong sense of
justice and the concern of ordinary people; from the style that
the experts And the average reader thinks that humor and
satire are his writing features. He experienced the United
States from the initial capitalist to the development of
imperialism, its ideas and creation also showed from the
joking to the spicy satire and then pessimistic stage of
development, early to spicy irony, to the late language is more
exposed The
Mark Twain is the founder of American critique of realism
literature, and his main works have mostly Chinese
translations. In 2006, Mark Twain was rated by the
authoritative journal of the United States, "Atlantic
Monthly" as the impact of the United States 100
characters 16
mark twain 人物经历November 30, 1835, Mark Twain was
born in the United States, Missouri, Florida, rural poor lawyers
family. He is the sixth of seven children in the family. His father
is a local lawyer, income is meager, family constraints. Mark
Twain had to work while attending school. He died at the age
of eleven years, and from then on he began an independent
labor life, first in the printing plant as an apprentice, served as
2

dispatchers and typists, and later on the Mississippi River as a
sailor and helmsman.
In the autumn of 1839, Mark Twain moved to a port of the
Mississippi River in Hannibal, Missouri, which became his later
book "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and
"The Curse of Juveniles" St. Petersburg city
inspired. At that time, Missouri was the federal slave state, and
the young Twain began to understand slavery, which became
the subject of his later adventures. Mark Twain is a color blind,
which aroused his humorous jokes in social circles.
March 24, 1847 Mark Twain's father John Clemens
died of pneumonia. In 1847, the family of the young Mark
Twain began to do the printing apprentice, newsboy, typist
workers, sailors, gold rush workers, journalists and so on.
In 1851, Mark Twain became a typist worker, and also
contributed, and began to his brother Oliver founded the
"Hannibal magazine" (Hannibal Journal) to write a
draft.
May 1, 1852 in Boston's humorous weekly
"handbag" published his debut "the
colonists surprised the playboy."
In 1858, Mark Twain returned to Missouri. In the next
3

Mississippi River to New Orleans on the road, the ship's
navigator "Bisi than" to Twain life as a ship
navigator.
In 1861 Oulai Si was sent by President Lincoln to the
Western Nevada government as secretary, he went with, trying
to operate in the wood industry and mining wealth, are
unsuccessful, then turn to write articles for a living. 1862
worked in a newspaper in the city of Virginia in Nevada.
In 1863, began using the "Mark Twain" pen
name.
In 1864, in San Francisco met humor writer Ah Ward and
novelist Bu Hart, get their encouragement and help, improve
the writing skills.
1865 in a New York magazine published a humorous story
"Caravelas County famous jump frog", so that he
is famous throughout the country. Afterwards often write
humorous articles for the press.
1866 to Hawaii Island interview.
In 1867, a local newspaper provided a boat trip to the
Mediterranean region. During his journey to Europe and the
Middle East, he wrote a series of famous travel letters
"fool travels" that were collected in 1869. In the
4

meantime, he met Charles Langdon and saw the picture of
Langdon sister Olivia Langdon, and Twain loved her at first
sight.
In 1870 Mark Twain married New York a daughter of the
capitalist, Olivia Langdon. Married living in Buffalo, their own
editor issued "Express", a year after the loss of
money due to excessive transfer.
Published in 1872 "hard years" a book,
reflecting his new development in the western region of the
life experience, which recorded some anecdotes, especially the
rich characteristics of the western United States humorous
story.
In 1873 he and Charles Werner co-wrote the
"gold-plated era", is his first novel.
In 1871 Mark Twain moved his family to Hartford,
Connecticut, where he became a famous writer and a
humorous speaker. After a few years is his harvest of the
harvest era.
In 1875 Mark Twain wrote about William Dean Howells,
author of the Atlantic Monthly. He wrote seven articles in the
early years on the Mississippi River as the subject of the
helmsman, and wrote a book, "The Past of the
5

Mississippi River." Eight years later, he returned to his
hometown, expanding the book into the "Mississippi
River" (1883).
In 1876, the novel "The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer" was published. Although it is a small town on
the Mississippi River as a background of the juvenile reading,
but for any age readers love. The book of naughty Tom and his
partner Huckleberry Finn and Tom's girlfriend
Baker's Thatcher's many stories, many of the
author's personal experience, there are many
children's psychological interesting plot.
In 1876 Mark Twain's other important novel, The
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, began writing in 1884. This
novel has been highly praised by critics, by domestic and
foreign readers
Of the welcome, but also continue to be banned.
In 1889 Mark Twain published the "Connecticut
American Americans" on the "King Arthur's
court," and the "prince and the poor" (1881)
were satirical feudal and religious novels based on the British
as the background.
In 1894, Mark Twain wrote "The Fool Wilson",
6

which shaped the image of a struggling female niggarox.
Before and after this family, his family was unfortunate: two
daughters died of illness, his wife's health also
deteriorated; he invested in the manufacture of automatic
typewriter failure and bankruptcy. In order to pay off his debts,
he traveled to Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia, India and South
America.
1896 published "Joan of Arc", it describes the
15th century French national hero hero Joan of Arc's life.
1897 was written as "equatorial travel", which
satirizes and condemns the imperialist oppression of the
colonial people, against imperialism as the central idea of his
subsequent creation.
In 1898 Mark Twain paid off all the debts.
In October 1900, after nearly ten years of leaving the
United States living in Europe, he and his family returned to
the United States, warmly welcomed and became the leader of
the literary and art circles.
After 1900, many of the works published, the edge has not
yet cut.
In 1904, his wife died in Italy. Mark Twain entered the final
stage of the career. His early works such as "The
7

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" have already expressed
pessimism about "mankind" (indeed for the
proletariat), and at this time became the subject of some of his
works. (1906), the story of "mysterious visitor"
(1916) and so on are reflected in the novella "Destroyed
Hadley Fort" (1900), prose "how is it?" The
most important work of his later years is his dictation, by his
secretary transcribed "autobiography".
April 21, 1910 Mark Twainin died of narrow heart disease.
mark twain 生平简介英文

8