红米手机内存多大床垫中英对照英文解释

2021年1月1日发(作者：蒙素芬)
床垫英语
Batting 棉絮
Several layers of Cotton Felt.



Bed Frame 床架
A metal or wood frame used to support the mattress andor Foundation. Usually
comes with legs and wheels (known as castors) with a conventional height of 7 14
inches. All Queen and King frames must have a center support bar and center leg for
proper support (and in some cases so as not to void the Warranty).





Bed Rails 床支架
The


Blended Latex 混合乳胶
Type of Latex produced from a blend of natural and synthetic latex. Often claimed to
combine the Elasticity of Natural Latex with the consistent quality and Durability of
Synthetic Latex.


Bonnell Coil 圆弹簧
The original and standard Innerspring Mattress Coil design, characterized by
hourglass shaped springs. Today, used primarily in lower-priced beds. See our Coil
Guide to learn more about the various types of mattress Coils and how to compare
them.



Border Rod 边铁
The heavy wire that surrounds the perimeter of an Innerspring Unit or Box Spring,
maintaining its shape by connecting the outer layer of coils to the ends of the
Helicals. Also known as border wire.





Border Wire 边铁线
See Border Rod.


Box Spring框架弹簧
A type of Foundation, usually consisting of heavy Coils mounted on a wood frame
with no padding, designed to support an Innerspring Mattress. Often referred to as a
Set when offered with a mattress.




Chintz印花棉布
A fabric used to cover mattresses whose design is typically printed onto it.

Coil Count 弹簧数量
Refers to the total number of Coils in an Innerspring Mattress. Often quoted as the
amount in a Full (double) size mattress for purposes of comparing different models.
See our Coil Guide to learn how to evaluate and compare coils across various
mattresses.



Coils 螺旋弹簧
Spirals of wires that form the supportive Core of an Innerspring Mattress or
Foundation. Specific coil designs include Bonnell, Offset, Marshall and Continuous,
each of which comes in various sizes and Gauges. Also known as coil springs. See our
Coil Guide to learn why coils are important and how to evaluate coils across different
mattress models.



Comfort 舒适性
Term that refers to the way the surface of the mattress feels against your body. On
an objective level, can be thought of as the
you press the mattress surface with your fingertips. Can also encompass other
features such as Motion Separation and breathability. See our Comfort Guide to
ascertain the right comfort attributes for you.



Continuous Coil 拉丝提丝一线弹簧
An Innerspring Mattress coil design wherein each row of Coils is constructed from a
single wire shaped into a series of S-shaped ringlets. The concept behind this design
is that by attaching each coil to its neighbors, the Innerspring Unit will have
improved strength, stability, and Durability. See our Coil Guide to learn more about
the various types of mattress coils and how to compare them.



Convoluted Foam 波浪海绵
Foam shaped similar to an egg carton, giving it the more common name
foam,
slab of similar Foam, and can improve circulation by reducing Pressure Points.



Core 床垫芯核
Term that generally refers to the underlying Support layer of a mattress, whether
the Innerspring Unit, Foam Core or otherwise.



Cotton 棉
A soft, breathable, natural Fiber used to make numerous items. In certain mattresses,
can have a tendency to absorb moisture and compress over time.



Cotton Felt 棉毡
A treated Cotton fabric that weaves thick cotton Fibers together, forming a
compressed layer that is used in mattress Upholstery.



Cover 床垫罩最外层面
The fabric encasing the mattress. Also referred to as Ticking. See our Upholstery
Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they
differ across mattresses.




Crown冠状床垫
A mattress that is slightly higher in the middle than on the sides, creating a convex
surface.


Cushioning垫状物
Layers of material that lie between the Insulation and the Quilting of an Innerspring
Mattress. Cushioning materials include Latex, visco-elastic foam (better known as
Memory Foam), Convoluted Foam (also known as egg-crate foam), Felt, Cotton,
polyester, non- woven fiber pads, wool, goose down, or even silk and cashmere. See
our Upholstery Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery
and how they differ across mattresses.



Damask 织锦布
A thick fabric used for mattress Covers whose design is typically woven into the
fabric rather than printed onto it. Certain types of damasks are considered
particularly high quality, such as Belgian (softer, high thread count), matelasse
(raised design), jacquard (made with special loom), and tapestry (extra heavy).



Density 密度
Measurement of weight over volume, typically referred to in pounds per cubic foot.

Considered an important characteristic of Foam mattresses that typically correlates
with Durability, and sometimes (though not always) with Firmness.


Double Heat Tempering 两次加热处理
Type of Tempering process wherein Coils are heated, cooled, and then heated again,
for additional Durability and Resiliency.



Durability 耐久性
Term that refers to the length of time a mattress will continue to provide you with
adequate Support along with your desired level of Comfort. See our Durability Guide
to determine the appropriate durability requirements for you.




Edge Break-Down 边缘塌陷
Term that refers the loss of Support along the outer edges of a mattress, commonly
experienced in older beds. Can result in the sensation that one is rolling or sliding off
the side of the bed.


Edge Coils 边铁
Additional or heavier Coils placed along the edges of a mattress to provide extra
Support and protection against Edge Break- Down.



Edge Guard边铁
Plastic piece mounted onto the edge of the mattress that provides additional
support to the mattress sides and protects the Cover from damage.




Elasticity 弹性
Term that describes the flexibility and Resiliency of an object or material.


Euro-Top 欧式间棉外层
Layer of additional padding sewn on top of a mattress. Similar to a Pillow-Top, but
attached more firmly to the mattress.



Fatigue 疲劳
Refers to the state of a mattress when it can no longer adequately Support a

sleeper's weight. Typically results from a softening or compressing of the Coils.


Fiber 纤维
Strands of material, made from natural or synthetic elements, which are used
extensively in mattresses. Fiber strands have air between them, meaning that fiber
tends to compress over time.



Fiber Filling 纤维填充物
Motion dampening materials, such as layers of Fiber batting, placed inside the
Bladder of a Waterbed in order to absorb motion in the water as well as increase the
Firmness of the bed. In general, more fiber filling results in greater Motion
Separation and firmer Support.



Firmness 硬稳固
The compression resistance of a mattress. Typically used in reference to a mattress'
Support (particularly as provided by the Coils of an Innerspring Mattress), though
sometimes also used to describe the softness or hardness of a mattress' surface
(which relates more to its Comfort).



Flipping 转动翻筋斗
The act of periodically turning over andor rotating a mattress. Recommended to
prevent Body Impressions.




Foam 泡沫海绵
Padding material used in mattresses as a supplement or alternative to an Innerspring
Unit. Some common types used in mattresses include Latex, polyurethane and
Memory Foam.


Foam Core 泡沫芯切片
Slab of Foam that sits below the surface layer of a mattress, serving as the main
support system. Sometimes known as a Molded Foam Core.



Foam Encasing泡沫包
Stiff foam rails along the interior perimeter of a mattress, generally used to protect
against Edge Break-Down. Also used in Air Beds and Soft-Sided Waterbeds to contain

the Air Chamber or Bladder.


Gauge 线规
A measurement of the thickness of the wire used in a Coil. The lower the gauge, the
thickerheavier the wire. Wire gauge for coils in an Innerspring Mattress generally
falls between 12.5 and 17.0. See our Coil Guide to learn more about coil construction
and what to look for in mattress coils.



Grid 铁丝网架
The steel lattice surface that connects the top ends of the Coils in a Box Spring. Also
known as a grid top.



Hard- Sided Water bed硬边水床
The classic Waterbed design, featuring an unstructured Bladder placed inside a
special wood Foundation to hold the mattress in its proper shape.



Helicals 螺旋线
Spirals of wire used to secure adjacent rows of Coils in Innerspring Mattresses. Also
used to attach rows of coils to the Border Rods.



Indentation Force Deflection (IFD) 泡沫塑料的压陷应力硬度
A measurement of the Firmness of given piece of Foam. Measured by determining
the amount of force (in pounds) required to compress the foam by 25% of its original
height. IFD for mattress foams tend to fall between 10 pounds (softest) and 80
pounds (hardest). Also known as Internal Load Deflection (ILD).




Inner Quilt 内层间棉
Found in a
top of which the separate pillow-top is sewn. Not all pillow-top mattresses actually
have an inner quilt.


Innerspring Mattress 内藏弹簧床垫
Refers to any mattress constructed around a Core of Tempered Coil Springs. The
Innerspring Unit is typically surrounded by several layers of Upholstery in order to
provide additional Comfort. This is the most widely purchased type of mattress on
the market. Also known as a spring mattress. See our Innerspring Mattress Guide for
more information on how to distinguish one innerspring bed from another, including

details on each component of the innerspring mattress.


Insulation 隔离填充物
Material used on top and bottom of an Innerspring Unit to prevent the Upholstery
layers from settling down into the Coils. Common insulator materials include Fiber or
Foam pads, non-woven fabric, netting or wire mesh.



Knit 编织
Fabric used in mattress Covers that is knitted rather than woven, creating a
'stretchier' and softer feel.



Latex 乳胶
A spongy material produced from either natural or synthetic rubber. Used primarily
in premium mattresses. See our Latex Mattress Guide for more information on the
different types of latex mattresses and their various features and benefits.



Marshall Coil 马歇尔弹簧
See Pocketed Coil.





Mattress Handles 床垫拉手
Fabric or cords sewn into the Upholstery of a mattress to aid in positioning it on the
Foundation.

Memory Foam 记忆海绵
A type of high-density polyurethane Foam known for its slow Recovery Time and its
sensitivity to both weight and temperature, giving it a delayed Resiliency and
allowing it to conform very closely to the shape of your body. Available in many
depths and Densities, as well as different levels of Firmness. Also known as
visco-elastic foam.



Migration 内部材料移动
Term that refers to the displacement of Fibers within a mattress over time. Can be
mitigated with the use of certain higher-quality fibers and Quilt patterns.



Mounting 底座板架
The attachment of a Box Spring unit to a wood or metal Bed Frame.



Multi-Needle Quilting 多针间棉
Quilting process that uses multiple needles but features a continuous pattern. The
tighter (closer together) the pattern, the firmer the feeling of the mattress surface.
Also known as continuous quilting.




Natural Latex 天然乳胶
Type of Latex produced from serum of the rubber tree. Known for its softness and
Elasticity, as well as its biodegradability and inherent resistance to bacteria, mold
and dust mites.


Offset Coil 开口弹簧
Type of Innerspring Mattress Coil that has an hourglass shape similar to a Bonnell
Coil, but with flattened edges at the top and the bottom of the coil to create better
hinging action. Relative to Bonnell coils, Offset coils conform more to your body,
make less noise, and are typically found in more expensive mattresses. See our Coil
Guide to learn more about the various types of mattress coils and how to compare
them.



Pillow-Top 枕头包
A thick, soft, cushy layer of Foam, Cotton, wool andor other Fibers that is attached
loosely over the entire surface of the mattress.



Pincore Holes 孔
Deep, cylindrical holes spread throughout a Latex mattress to help soften its feel.
Larger pincore holes create a softer feel.



Platform Foundation基座
Type of Foundation containing no load-absorbing metal components (such as Coils or
Torsion Bars). Also known as a poly-box.



Pocketed Coils 独立袋装弹簧
Type of Innerspring Mattress Coils that are individually wrapped in separate fabric
pockets, providing more Motion Separation than other types of innerspring coils.
Also known as Marshall coils. See our Coil Guide to learn more about the various

types of mattress coils and how to compare them.


Pressure Points 受力点
Specific places on the body where blood flow through the capillaries is restricted due
to pressure from the sleeping surface against that area. Known to cause discomfort
as well as tossing and turning.



Prorated Warranty 有限质保
Mattress Warranty that does not cover the full mattress purchase price or
replacement value after a certain period of time, requiring the customer to pay a
portion of the original price to have it replaced, typically depending on how long the
mattress was used.



Quilting 间棉层
The top-most layer of padding inside the mattress, consisting of Foam andor Fibers
stitched to the underside of the Ticking. Can provide additional Comfort, as well as a
way for the mattress to breathe, and may also include a separate layer of padding
such as a Pillow-Top or Euro-Top. Also refers to the process by which the quilting
layer is stitched to the ticking and other padding layers of the mattress. Common
quilting processes include: Multi-Needle Quilting, Single-Needle Stitching, and Tack
and Jump Quilting. See our Upholstery Guide to learn more about the key elements
of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.



Recovery Time 回弹时间
Term used to describe the speed (or lack of speed) with which a material (typically
Foam) returns to its original shape after being compressed.



Resiliency 弹性弹回
Term used to describe the ability of an object or material (such as a Coil or padding
layer) to spring back to its original form.



Sagging 塌陷下陷
Term referring to the loss of Support in a certain section of a mattress. Often
confused with Body Impressions.



Single-Needle Stitching 单针一针缝纫
Quilting process more common in older mattresses wherein all Upholstery layers are

stitched together with one long needle, resulting in a very hard mattress surface.


Slatted Base 板条架
Type of Foundation consisting of a wooden frame with slats going across the top,
covered with fabric. Also referred to as a built-up foundation.




Spring Wire 弹簧钢丝
Refers to the strong, durable wires used to make the Coils in an Innerspring Mattress.


Support 支架基架
Term that refers to the aspects of the bed that push back in order to hold your spine
in proper position while you sleep, so that you do not encounter pain andor
stiffness when you wake up. Can also encompass other attributes such as the degree
to which the mattress conforms to your body. See our Support Guide to determine
the best level of support for you.



Synthetic Latex 人造乳胶
Type of Latex that shares many of the same physical properties as Natural Latex, but
is made through a chemical process using petroleum-based materials. Generally
considered slightly stiffer than natural latex, but also more consistent in quality,
giving it slightly better Resiliency over a very long period of time.




Tack and Jump Quilting 跳针间棉
Quilting process that uses hundreds of needles but is not limited to a continuous
pattern, allowing for more Loft and a softer-feeling surface. Typically found in more
expensive mattresses.



Tape Edge 边带
The cord-like seam that runs along the edges of the mattress surface.


Tempering 回火热处理
Process by which Coils are treated to ensure that they return to their original shape
and height after compression, improving their Durability and Resiliency. In the
tempering process, coils are heated (or electrified) and then cooled, realigning the
molecules in such a way that enhances the coil's strength and resistance to Sagging.
Also referred to as stress relief. See our Coil Guide to learn more about coil

construction and what to look for in mattress coils.


Ticking棉布层最外层
Outer layer of fabric that encases the mattress andor Foundation. Common types of
ticking include Damask and Knit. Also referred to as the Cover. See our Upholstery
Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they
differ across mattresses.



Upholstery 填充物软垫层
Refers to all soft layers in a mattress, including Insulation, Cushioning, Quilting and
Ticking. Generally provides the mattress with its Comfort. See our Upholstery Guide
for more about the various components of mattress upholstery and to learn how
upholstery differs across mattress models.



Ventilator 通风层结构
Metal or plastic screens or eyelets placed in the sides of a mattress to allow air to
pass through more easily.



Warranty 保修期限
A statement written by the manufacturer indicating the terms under which they will
fix certain flaws in the design, materials and construction of a mattress. Generally
does not offer protection against normal wear and tear or general deteriorations in
Comfort. See our Warranty Guide to learn how warranties work and what to look for
in a mattress warranty.



Working Turn 弹簧环数
A measurement of how tightly a Coil is wound. Each 360-degree revolution around
the coil counts as two working turns. See our Coil Guide to learn more about coil
construction and what to look for in mattress coils.

Spray bond wadding 喷胶棉