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农村故事片【精品】副词(完整版)

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2021-01-02 01:55
tags:skillfully

斯诺克台球桌尺寸-张新实

2021年1月2日发(作者:邹从善)
【精品】副词(完整版)

一、单项选择副词
1

Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved
________ over the past decades.

A

considerately
【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意:由于改革开放,我们的 生活条件,毫无疑问,在过去的几十年里有
了很大的改善。
A. considerately
体谅地;
B. approximately
大约;
C. appropriately
适当地;
D. considerably
相当地,故选
D


B

approximately C

appropriately D

considerably


2

To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.

A

somehow
C

somewhat
【答案】
C

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词。
more than somewhat
意为

非常

。句意:说实话,他的行为让我非
常不快。

B

somewhere

D

sometimes


3

Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to
university.

A

likely
C

really
【答案】
B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。
A. likely
形容词

可能的
” B. necessarily
必要地;
C. really
真的;
D. merely
仅仅。 根据有些发
明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学
.
故选B


考点:考查副词的用法。

B

necessarily

D

nearly


4

Parents often have high expectations for their children.

it is Chinese parents who are
trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.

A

Personally B

Basically

C

Hopefully D

Typically

【答案】
D

【解析】 句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己
最大的努力来使他们的孩 子几乎擅长每一门功课。
personally
在个人看来;
basically基本
上;
hopefully
怀有希望地,有望;
typically< br>典型地,具有代表性地。
D
项符合语境。


5

As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.

A

how B

when C

why D

where

【答案】
A

【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人 在一起,这就是我现在的
生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选
A



6

A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caused sections of
railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________closed.

A

striking; unusually
C

stricken; slightly
【答案】
D

【解析】

考查非谓语动词和副词。
A. striking; unusually
不寻常地;
B. struck; instantly
立即地;

C. stricken; slightly
轻微地;
D. striking; temporarily
临时地。星期五一次
6.7
级的地震在
Xinjiang’s Akto Count y
发生,导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定
语,表主动关系就;第二 空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为
D


B

struck; instantly

D

striking; temporarily


7
.(
2018·
江苏
97
校联考)
More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have
access to books when they are unable to

get to a library.

A

accidentally B

physically

C

voluntarily D

appropriately

【答案】
B

【解析】考查副词。
A. accidentally
偶然地;
B. physically
身体上地;
C. voluntarily
自动地;
D.
appropriately
适当地 。句意:越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆,因为他们在无法去图书
馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲 身去图书馆,故选
B.


8

It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was
completely fulfilled.

A

instead
C

regardless
【答案】
C

【解析】

句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但 是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底
完成。
instead
相反;< br>yet
还;
regardless
不管怎样;
still
仍然 。故选
C


B

yet

D

still


9

----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?

----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.

A

skillfully B

commonly C

willingly D

nervously

【答案】
A

【解析】

本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是
skillfully
巧妙地
,
技术好地;
commonly
一般
,
普通
,
通< br>常;
willingly
自动地
,
欣然地;
nervousl y
焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,
自然
Ales

Andy
是娴熟地(
skillfully
)表演并获得第一名。







10

--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?

--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.

A

literally
【答案】
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。句意:
---
你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢
? ---
我从没想过它会这么照
字面翻译。
A. literally
照字面地;
B. originally
最初;
C. sufficiently
充分地;
D. professionally
专业地。结合句意可知答案为
A


B

originally C

sufficiently D

professionally


11

I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place.

A

too; wouldn’t
C

that; might not
【答案】
A

【解析】

考查常用句 型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我
就不能赢得第一名。
not… too much
都不过分;
without your help
这是一个条件,主干是对
过去的虚拟,故选
A


【名师点睛】

虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语 气的谓语动词的形
式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。

即学即练:
—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.

—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.

A. wouldn’t have missed

B. wouldn’t miss

C. didn’t miss

D. hadn’t missed

解析:
A
。根据上一句
last night
可知,本句表示与过去 事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主
B

very; shouldn’t

D

so; couldn’t

句用
would have done
结构。


12

For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his
problems.

A

hopefully
C

rarely
【答案】
B

【解析】

【详解】

考查 副词词义辨析。句意:尽管他的生意失败了,但他仍然很乐观,似乎没有受到自己问
题的困扰。
hopefully
充满希望地;
seemingly
似乎,好像;
rare ly
很少地,罕见地;
frequently
频繁地。根据
“he remains optimistic”
可推知,生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故
B

项正确。

B

seemingly

D

frequently


13

Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?

A

so little, so small
C

so little, such little
【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查 固定用法。句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物
?so
修饰形容词副词,
su ch
修饰名词。故第一空应为
so little“
如此少的

,第 二空应为
such
修饰
gifts
。故选
C


【点睛】

so

such
用法辨析。

一、
so
是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;
such
是形容词,用来修饰 名词。他们后面接
单数可数名词的用法如下:

①so+
形容词
+a(n)+
名词。如:

——She is so diligent a student.
她是个如此勤奋的学生。

②such+a

n

+
形容词
+
名词。如:
——She is such a diligent student.
她是个如此勤奋的学生。

二、
so

such
分 别与
“that”
连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。

在结果状语从 句中,
so...that...

such...that...
的主要区 别在于:
so
用来修饰形容词或副词,

such
用来修饰名词。但 两者都表示

如此
...
,以至于
...”
如:

——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (
他病得那样重,有两个护士照顾他。
)

——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (
他是一个大好人,个个都喜欢他。
)

三、特殊情况

1
、如果名词前有表示数量多少的
many

much

fe w

little
等修饰词时,只能用
so
。如:

——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (
紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的
原因。
)

B

such little, so little

D

such little, such little

——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (
别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。
)

2
、当
little
表示



的意思用来修饰可数名词时,近似于
small
,这时只能用
such
。如:

——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (
这些孩子那么小,不能
打扫房间。
)


14

________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo
Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s
dependence on coal.

A

Surprisingly
【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:有希望的是,更多 的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在
2019

7
月,
菲律宾总统
Rodrigo Duterte
也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。
A. Surprisingly
令人吃
惊地;
B. Unfortunately
不幸地;
C. Horribly
令人害怕地;
D. Promisingly
有希望地。各国领导< br>人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词
Promisingly
表示

有希望地

,故选
D
项。

B

Unfortunately C

Horribly D

Promisingly


15

--- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ?

--- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .

A

relatively better
C

absolutely better
【答案】
C

【解析】

考察副词,形容词辨析。
Relatively
相对地
approximately
大约
absolutely
绝对的
fortunately
幸运地
it couldn't be worse
意为再糟糕不过了
it couldn't be better
意为再好不过了

句意为,
----
你认为第十一届中国全运会成功 吗?
---
当然,绝对是成功的,再好不过了。

B

approximately worse

D

fortunately worse


16

He was very tired

and________he didn’t give the market report.

A

otherwise
【答案】
D

【解析】

考察副词用法。
A
否则,要不然;
B
而且;
C
然而;
D
因此;结合句意可知
D
正确。句意:
他喝累;因此他没有做这个市场报告。

B

besides C

however D

therefore


17

Sometimes the same word has ________ meaning

which can be ________.

A

different slightly

confused

B

slight different

confusing

C

slightly different

confusing

D

different slight

confused

【答案】
C

【解析】

句意:有时候,同一个单词意义有一点细微的差别,这让人困惑。副词修 饰形容词一般
前置,

令人困惑的

是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing



18

As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____.

A

faithfully
【答案】
D

【解析】

本题考查副词。句意:作为一名打字员,这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快 速、精确地打
字。
accurately
精确地。
faithfully
忠诚地;
actually
实际上,事实上;
roughly
粗糙地。

B

actually C

roughly D

accurately


19

She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned.

A

in actual
C

actually
【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考出副词辨析。句意:当她被询问的时候她假 装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。
AD
两项搭配错
误,
B
项意为

实际上

正确的形式为
as a matter of fact
,而副词
actually
意为

实际上

,暗
含 转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选
C
项。

B

as matter of fact

D

in a fact


20

This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less
expensive.

A

Besides B

However

C

Instead D

Meanwhile

【答案】
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。
A. Besides
另外;
B. However
然而;
C. Instead
相反;
D. Meanwhi le
与此同时。句
意:这辆汽车是环保的,因为它用电而不用汽油。此外,它更便宜。结合句意 可知答案为
A


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