洗防鱼啦全新版大学英语综合教程4答案【全(第二版)

2021年1月2日发(作者：吕蒙正)
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篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程4答案【全】(第二版)
全新版大学英语综合教程4
Text A课后练习答案
Unit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature
Part II Text A
II. More Synonyms in Context
1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most
dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.
2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts homework paid off.
3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my
withstand the harsh weather.
III. Usage
1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.
2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it.
3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work
4) Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if
you fall asleep.
5) In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early.
6) Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. 1. invasion 2. stand in the way st 4. catching... off his guard
5. launching6. declaration 7. campaign8. drag on
9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt
2. 1. allow 2. reckoned 3. highly 4. forecasts
5. rapidly6. instant7. delivery8. advantage
9. observing10. powerful
Unit Two Smart Cars
Vocabulary I.
1. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4) take control of
5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated8) magnetic
9) bunched 10) in the air11) gotwas stuck in12) approximately
2. 1) send out 2) stand up for3) pass for 4) were closing in on
5) starting up 6) went through 7) fill out8 ) fall into
3.
1) … incorporates all the latest safety features
2) …two trees ten feet apart
3) … awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm
4) … the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars.
5) … are correlated in all racial groups
4.
1) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to
2) that vibrate, can detect, frequency
3) lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazard
II. Word Formation
Clipped Words:
kilo kilogram memo memorandum
gym gymnasium lib liberation
doc doctor vet veterinarian
prep preparatoryauto automobile
flu influenza
Blends:
Medicare medical care email electronic mail
comsat communications satellitenewscast news broadcast
skyjack sky hijackEurodollar European dollar
brunch breakfast and lunch telecast television broadcast
Oxbridge Oxford and Cambridge
III. Usage
1. swimming pool2. drawing board 3. eiched Middle English
4. disturbing change 5. fully developed prototype 6. Canned foods
7. working population 8. puzzling differences
Comprehensive Exercises
I. Cloze
1. 1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert5)hazards
6) monotonous7) take control of 8) steer9) lane 10) decrease
11) calculate 12) eliminate13) getting stuck in 14) mounted
15) detect16) vapor
2. 1) generates2) related3) revolutionized 4) enabled
5) opportunities 6) overall7) manufacturing 8) dependent
9) interact10) fatalities
II. Translation
1. 1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.
2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in
living standards and an increase in social problem.
3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global
temperatures.
4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently
5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.
2. Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the
way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially
highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors
in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For
example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to
start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from
orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.
Unit 3 Job Interview
Text Organization
ParagraphsMain Ideas
Paras1- 6 : An ill-prepared college graduate failed his interview.
Paras 7-27:Four pieces of advice on being a successful interviewee.
Paras 28-31Make your own tracks in whatever you do.
2. Suggestions
1) Prepare to win. 2) Never stop learning.
3) Believe in yourself, even when no one else does.
4) Find a way to make a difference.
Examples
1) Michael Jordan 2) a 90-year-old tennis player
3) the four-minute mile, the New York Marathon and the Vietnam veteran. 4) a New York
cabdriver.
Language Sense Enhancement
1. (1) checked with (2) interview (3) grill (4) clippings (5) be right for
(6) follow up (7) indicating（8）hand-delivered (9) prepared
(10) prospective
Vocabulary
I.
1. 1) rude 2) physically 3) structure 4) made a difference
5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling7) measurable 8) prospective
9) preparations 10) sparkled11) took a crack at 12) partner
2. 1) go after 2) look back aton 3) be put up 4) stood for
5) build in 6) follow up 7) be hooked up to 8) closed up
3. 1) grilled her about where she had been all night
2) beyond Cinderella’s wildest dreams that she could one day dance in the King’s palace
3) will be in readers’ hands soon
4) do your homework before going on an interview.
5) was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars.
4. 1）applicants, veteran, the prospective
2）From his standpoint, has made every endeavor to go after
3) as the saying goes, to have a crack at, barely
篇二：全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全
Unit 1
Text Organization P11
Of the war
P14 Vocabulary I.1.1) alliance
3) stroke 5) minus7)declarations
4) limp 6) regions 8) siege 2) at the cost of
P17 II. More Synonyms in Context
1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the
most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.
2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts homework paid off.
3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my
words.
4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could
withstand the harsh weather.
P18 III. Usage
1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.
2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it.
3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work
4)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if
you fall asleep.
5)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 6)Little Tom was
unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes.
■
P19 Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze (A)
1. invasion 3. Conquest 5. launching 7. campaign 9. reckon with
…to a halt
2. stand in the way 4. catching... off his guard
6. declaration 8. drag on
10. bringing...to a halt
P19-
(B)
1. allow 3. highly 5. rapidly 7. delivery 9. observing
2. reckoned 4. forecasts 6. instant 8. advantage 10. Powerful
P20 II. Translation
1. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.
2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated
weapons.
3. Having been cut of a jobNot having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly
desperate.
4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.
5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood
committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.
The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division
commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise
attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get
bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckly
enough,thanks to the severe cold weather which made the marsh froze over, we arrived at our
destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the
battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.
Part III TextB
.-
Comprehension Check 1. d 3. b
2.
Translation
(#JE Appendix III)
Language Practice 1. boast
3. was concerned 5. paid off
7. are contesting 9. holdout
11. responsible for 13. favorable 15. on the eve of 17. complications 19. withstand
2. obstacles 4. call ...off 6. was pinned 8. prior to 10. objective 12. in case 14. due to 16. cancel
18. stiff 20. absent
■
Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks
Writing Strategy
Tick which of the following is more convincing:
____________ It was reported that General Eisenhower, though indecisive sometimes, had no
hesitation in ordering the assault on Normandy.
_____ √ _____ Eisenhower's chief of staff, Brigadier General Water Bedell Smith, later
wrote:
"... He sat there ... tense, weighing every consideration. Finally he looked up, and the
tension was gone from his face. He said briskly, 'well, we'll go." P28 Model
Paper
Can Man Triumph over Nature?
When people talk of man triumphing over nature, many things come to mind. One thinks of
successes in medicine in the fight against disease, such as the invention of antibiotics and the
promise held out by advances in biogenetic engineering. On a broader scale, one thinks of
man's success in harnessing new forms of energy from steam power through oil to nuclear
power.
Yet, nature has often hit back in unexpected ways to these attempts to tame it. New forms of
篇三：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4课后答案
Unit2
Anglo-American westward expansion, there were already a number of settlements in the
mid- west. 在英美向西扩张，在中西部已经有一些定居点。
2. We are confident that the introduction an automated assembly line will eliminate most of
today’s human errors. 我们有信心，引进自动装配生产线将消除今天的大多数人为错误。
3. Warmer air is able to hold more water vapor than cold air and so has a higher humidity. 温暖
的空气可以容纳更多的水蒸汽比冷空气，因此具有较高的湿度。4. In most communities in the
United States, The local American red cross chapter has been authorized to take control of certain
local public building in times of emergency. 在大多数社区在美国，美国红十字会已被授权在
紧急情况下采取控制某些地方的公共建筑。
5. Traffic control establishes a set of rules and instructions that drivers, pilots, train engineers,
and ship captains rely on to avoid collisions and other hazards. 流量控制建立一套规则和指令，
司机，飞行员，火车工程师，和船长的依赖，以避免碰撞和其他危险
6. In the past few decades since the launching of the first satellite artificial satellite in 1957,
thousands of "man-made moons" have been rocketed into the Earth's orbit, each
designed to serve a specific purpose or mission. 人造地球卫星的第一颗人造地球卫星于1957
年开通以来，在过去的几十年里，成千上万的“人造月亮”已飙升到地球轨道，每个服务一
个特 定的目的或任务。
7. The thunder crashed so near the house that the glass vibrated in the windows, and some books,
which had sat on the windowsill, fell to the floor. 雷声坠毁附近的房子，在窗户的玻璃振动，
和一些书籍，在窗台上已经坐了，倒在地上。
8. Radio telescopes have provided valuable information about other stars and about the magnetic
fields of other planets in our solar system, especially Jupiter's. 关于其他恒星的磁场在我
们的太阳系其他行星，特别是木星的射电望远镜提供了宝贵的信息。
9. At the beginning of the race, the runners were bunched together on the track, but later some of
them got ahead and left the others behind.
10. From the control tower, air traffic controllers coordinate in the air aircraft movement both in
the air and on the ground.
11. Further troubles developed in October in 1995 when the tape recorder in the orbiter Galileo
got stuck in the “rewind" position for 15 hours, wearing out a section of the tape.
12. In 1978, at the beginning of the reform period, approximately 11,000 Chinese students went
abroad to pursue further studies.
Unit 3
1. The waitress was so rude that Jane didn't tip her.
2. Racing takes everything you‘ve got----intellectually, emotionally, and physically.
3. Although the structure of the building hadn’t suffered, the surface is badly damaged.
4. She received an increase in pay and it has made a difference in her attitude towards work.
5. She appeared very nervous one evening .I asked her what was wrong, and she blurted that she
had fallen in love with Phil .
6. I looked at Tom’s pictures and found some of them so amusing and funny that I couldn’t help
chuckling.
7. Your goals have to be measurable so you’ll know when you are making progress.
8. Salespeople often try to learn about the needs of the prospective buyer to make themselves
more persuasive.
9. We have only five months to make preparations for the trip.
10、Prof . Lee's eyes sparkled with enthusiasm as she talked about how her new
teaching method worked in her College English class 11. In my senior year I took a crack at
writing a novel.
12. To reduce weight, I am now learning to play golf with my business partner, who plays like a
professional.
Unit4 would think the seven-year-old couldn’t even reach the pedals, a sense,
we are witnessing the vanishing of national boarders in many areas of economic activity in the
world today.
tower built at the turn of the century became a landmark of the city.
a book entitled A short History of Nearly Everything, Bill Bryson tries to ignite a passion for
knowledge in young readers.
seems neuroscience is threatening to displace physics as the queen of the sciences.
is only natural for the people to challenge the Establishment,
especially when the economic outlook is gloomy.
anything, this movies appeals to the patriotic feelings of the people and helps to strengthen
national unity.
Caesar in this play is a man full of contradictions ,at times strong and confidence, but
at other times old and frail.
newly launched website aspires to create a virtual community of common interest via
exchange of views on the future of the Internet.
Ann advocates just shows how divorced from reality she has become.
investigating the behavior of pendulums, Galileo was able to use them as time
measurement devices in

many of his experiments.
Unit5
1. In a way I prefer shopping online because it is more convenient and saves time.
2. The success of mechanical in discovering reliable and useful laws of nature suggested to
Galileo that all nature is designed in accordance mechanical laws.
3. A vacancy exist for a sales manager at our pairs office .if you’re interested in it, please send
useful an application letter and you resume at once.
4. If you are over 18 and in good condition, it’s completely safe to do the job.
5. Plastics can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, transparent as glass, and light as wood.
6. Coat the shoes with polish, then rub hard with a soft cloth to give a shine.
7. It was probably just a spicy joke to them, but it wasn’t funny to me at all.
8. Michael’s praise for my wife opened my eyes and taught me to show gratitude for her
day-to-day heroism, which I had hitherto taken for granted.
9. The waitress did bring us clean plates eventually, but with a very bad grace.
10. Some scientists believe that human beings are born with an instinct for using their arms and
legs to stay afloat, which, however, disappears within a few months after birth.
11. In order to pay the bills, Linda pawned her grandfather’s gold watch in secret.
12. Fish instinctively fight their way upstream against the current, and many water birds and
animals have the ability to travel long distances.
Unit6
1、To stimulate consumption, farmers now can buy household with government subsidy.
2、Conventional medicine has concentrated mainly on the treatment of chronic and acute illness,
and until years the role of preventive(预防性的) medicine has suffered
3、Cost apart, you should remember that however fancy a fridge is, it doesn't kill bacteria(细
菌4、The economic planners are seeking to achieve a fairer wealth throughout society, but
it's easier said than done, I think.
5、The town has been producing wool, cloth, and blankets since the 13th century and much
6、house to your own taste.
7、, the UN report calls for a joint effort to develop new high- yielding crops adapted to hotter
climates and drier .
8、cash could be dangerous and not use a credit card?
9、 its fragile financial system.
10、11、It was Deng Xiaoping our opening up policy and fundamental economic reforms.
12、by the unexpected question put to him by a reporter---"Are you a liar , sir?"