blow是什么意思中考人教版九年级宾语从句的详解

2021年1月6日发(作者：邱中健)

中考人教版九年级宾语从句的详解
在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫作宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that, if,
whether, what, who, where,why 和how等。

一、宾语从句的分类:
1.动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。
如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class．他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
2.介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。
如：I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。
3.形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。
如：I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。
二、引导宾语从句的连接词
1. that:没有含义，在宾语从句中不做成分
r/if:表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。
I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后，他是否还住在这里。
3.连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose（在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语）
连接副词：where, when, how, why（在宾语从句中做状语）
The small children don't know what is in their stockings．（what 在宾语从句中做主语）
这些小孩子不知道什么在他们的长筒袜里。
Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning？（why 在宾语从句中做原因状语）
你能告诉我为什么你今天早上开会迟到吗？
从句原形

陈述句


关联词 例句
I think( that )he is a good boy.
that（口语或非正式文体中常省略） Mary thinks (that )the teams were fantastic.
Iwonder if/whether he will have a race.
She wonders if/whether April is a good time 一般疑问句 whether,if(口语中常用if),
whether可以加or not，而if不可以 to visit China.
特殊疑问句 who,where,when,what,which,how
why


三、宾语从句的注意事项
1.语序

Could you tell me where Lucy is?
Do you know when the shop closes today?
从句用陈述句语序
I don't know whether he will come or not.


2.时态

主句谓语动词是现在时时，从句根据实际情况而定；当主句谓语 动词是过去时
时，从句要用相对应的过去时；当从句表述的是客观真理或普遍规律时，从句时态
不受主句时态的限制，仍然用一般现在时。
Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.

3.否定
动词think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine 等后面的宾语从句的否定词要转移
到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式
I don't think that he is honest. 我认为他不诚实。

4.转换

由特殊疑问词引导的宾语
从句常可以转换为“特殊疑问词＋to do”结构的简单句。
I don't know what I should say. ＝ I don't know what to say.















一、单项选择
1. ---Excuse me, can you tell me ________? ---At about 8 o’clock.
time the plane arrive in Beijing time the plane will arrive Beijing
time the plane will reach Beijing time will the plane get to Beijing
2.---Could you tell me _______ the Dragon Boat Festival in China?
---Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.


do people celebrate people celebrate people celebrate
3. ---Do you know _______?---Yes. It’s on your table.
my dictionary is is my dictionary I bought my dictionary
4. ---Do you know _______?---For a month.
long will she be away long she will be away
often will she go there often she will go there
5. ---I wonder _______. ---Yes, of course.
we can buy the parts often you hear form your sister
I may have a word with you he arrived late yesterday
must remember___________ .
your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. that your mother said
you tell me __________ a moment ago?
were they talking about are they talking about
they were talking about they are talking about
8. ---Will Tony go skiing
(滑雪运动)
with us this Saturday?
---Sorry, I don’t know if he __________. But I know he _______ interest in sports.
go; is is has no go; has no
9. ---Do you know ________? ---Sorry, I don’t know.
old is he old he is old does he
10.---Could you please tell me _______?---About twenty minutes ago.
did you see this kid did you see this kid
you saw this kid you saw this kid
morning my mother asked me __________.
he is not here Julia went last weekend
time is it did my brother do it
12.---Did you have a good time in Jining?
---Come and have a look. My photos will show you __________.
was the trip did we go there
we went there the trip was like
13.---Excuse me, could you tell me __________?
---In five minutes.
soon will the film begin soon the film will begin
long the film has been on long has the film been on
14.---Ms. Perry, can you tell me __________?---Africa.
the baby giraffe likes eating the baby giraffe looks unhappy


the baby giraffe was born the baby giraffe came from
15.---Mr. Wang, can you tell me __________? --- will help you.
I can do to help you
can I get my score for this examination
I need some help
I can search for the information about education in our province
16.---Can you tell me _________?
---Sure. He lives on Center Street.
does he live he lives
he lives there does he do
17.I don’t know _________.
she comes from old is she was she born
18.---I’d like to know __________.---Maybe in the forest.
r we will go camping we will go camping
r will we go camping will we go camping
19.---Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _________?---In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.
did you buy it did you buy it you bought it you bought it
asked me _________.
r I find out the sender of the money r did I find out the sender of the money
r the sender of the money found out r I found out the sender of the money
told me the sun _______in the east.
risen
you tell me _________ ?
does Tom live Tom lived
lives where Tom lives
old man asked me ________ .
was the cinema
the cinema was
is the cinema
was the way to the cinema
24.I think _______ you will like him.

25.I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.
r r
26.I wonder _________ .
much cost these shoes much do these shoes cost
much these shoes cost
asked me _________ .

much are these shoes cost

he was was he is he he is
him _________ .
A. whose cup this is cup is this is whose cup is this cup
29.I don’t know _________ .
time the movie starts time starts the movie
time to start the movie movie what time starts
30.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.
did he get he gets
does he get he got
weather forecast doesn’t say _________.
A. if it rains tomorrow does it rain tomorrow
C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow
you know _________?
pen is this pen this is
does the pen belong to the pen belong to
you tell me where _________?
A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is the tape
want to know _________?
is the hospital old are you
the train will leave is the boy crying
asked his father _______.
it happens did it happen it happened




宾语从句专项习题(一)答案：
一、 1—5 CCABC 6—10ACDBC 11—15 BDBDD 16—19 BABC
D





宾语从句专项习题(二)答案：
一、
1-10 CDCAB, CAAAD 11-20 CBCCC,






did it happen

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1．阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends
there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse
and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very
unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that's what he did.

Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some
clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe.
His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was
going.

Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had
broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he
would certainly die from the cold.

A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been
following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear. Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in
for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to
move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the
puma pressed his muzzle against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not
fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe.

They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found
them.

（1）Daniel ran away from home because ______.

A. he had a big argument with his father B. he wanted to learn to be independent

C. he didn't get enough care from his parents D. his parents were always arguing at home

（2）What was the ‘disaster'?

A. Daniel lost his way in the forest. B. The heavy snow blocked the way.

C. Daniel fell down and got hurt. D. A puma wanted to attack Daniel.

（3）Why didn't Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall?

（4）What is the best title for the story?

A. Puma in danger B. A caring puma C. Rescue of a boy D. A homeless boy

【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）Because the rock was hidden by the deep snow.

（4）B

【解析】【分析】这是一篇 记叙文。主要讲Daniel因得不到父母的关心而离家出走了，在路上因绊到一块
雪地里的石头而摔伤 不能行走，是一只美洲狮给他温暖照顾他，直到救援队发现了他们。