假期用英语怎么说八上英语知识点全(1-10)

2021年1月6日发(作者：何文今)
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、语法要点：1.复合不定代词 2.反身代词 3.复习一般过去时
二、短语
at home to do … 呆在家里做某事 around the town 在小镇散步
2. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 up to the top 向上走
3. go to the mountains 去山里 for… 等待…
4. go to the beach 去海边 many people 太多的人
5. visit museums 参观博物馆 an umbrella 有一把伞
6. go out with someone 和某些人出去 e of 由于
something special 买一些特殊的东西 money 足够的钱
for tests 为考试作准备 paragliding 去滑翔
9. take quite a few photos 拍不少照片 next day 第二天
10. go shopping 去购物 27.
walk for another two hours
再走两个小时
11. something I like 一些我喜欢的东西 to do… 忘记去做某事
12. feed some hens 喂一些母鸡 hour later 一小时后
13. arrive in/at… 到达 30. along the way 沿途
14. decide to do… 决定做某事 top of the hill 山顶
15. feel like 感受到 your way home 在你回家的路上
16. many of… 许多的… our school trip 在我们学校郊游中
doing 喜欢做某事 me to keep going 告诉我坚持走
三、句子
did you go on vacation? 你假期去哪儿了？
2.I went to New York City. 我去纽约市了。
you go out with anyone? 你和别人一起出去了吗？
. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。大家都在度假。
you buy anything special? 你买了什么特殊的东西了吗？
, I bought something for my father. 是的，我为我爸爸买了一些东西。
No, I bought nothing. 不，我没有买任何东西。
was the food? 食物怎么样？
hing tasted really good! 每样东西尝起来真的很美味。
everyone have a good time? 每个人都玩的很开心吗？
, yes. Everything was excellent. 是的。一切都很好。
11.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。
did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？
13.I didn’t really see anything I liked. 我真的没有看到我喜欢的东西。
14.I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! 我感觉像一只小鸟。太令人兴奋了。
15.I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。
waited over an hour for the train because there were 因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时
too many people. 的火车。
e of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything. 由于糟糕的天气，我们什么也看不到。
walked for another two hours before we got to the top. 我们又走了两个小时才走到山顶。
legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的腿太累了以至于我想停下来。
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Unit2 How often do you exercise?
一、语法要点：频度副词
二、短语
with housework 帮着做家务 time with… 和…度过时光
a week 一周两次 together 一起玩
3. three times a week 一周三次 books 读书
4. have piano lessons 上电脑课 pictures 画画
5. play tennis with my friends 和朋友们打网球 sports 做运动
up late 熬夜 to the dentist 去看牙医
a healthy breakfast 吃健康早餐 24.a 16-year-old student 一个16岁的学生
least 至少 her about her habits 问她有关她的习惯
9. want me to drink it 想让我喝它 than 多于
10. be good for… 对…有好处 than 少于
junk food 吃垃圾食品 of the time 多数时间
12. go camping 去野营 y habits 健康的习惯
13. fifteen percent 百分之十五 30. don’t worry 别担心
14. not…at all 根本不… shopping center 购物中心
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the answers to our questions
我们问题的答案 32. eat fast food 吃快餐
using the Internet 通过使用网络 ever 几乎不
as 例如 a difference to 对……有影响
三、句子
do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？
2.I always exercise. 我总是锻炼。
3. What do they do on weekends? 他们周末做什么？
often help with housework. 他们经常帮助作家务。
does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么？
sometimes goes shopping. 她有时去购物。
often do you go to the movies? 你多久去看一次电影？
8.I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每月去看一次电影。
often does he watch TV? 他多久看一次电视？
hardly ever watches TV. 他几乎不看电视。
you go shopping? 你去购物吗？
, I never go shopping. 不，我从不去购物。
’s your favorite program? 你最喜爱的节目是什么？
you free next week? 你下周有空吗？
many hours do you sleep every night? 你每天晚上睡几个小时？
month we asked our students about their free time 上个月我们询问了学生们关于他们的
ectivities. 课余活动情况。
17. Twenty percent do not exercise at all. 百分之二十的根本不锻炼。
18. It’s good to relax by using the Internet. 通过上网是很好的放松方式。
19. We think the best way to relax is through exercise. 我们认为只好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. 她经常每天看电视超过两个小时。
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Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
一、语法要点：1.形容词和副词的比较级 2.反意疑问句
二、短语

















A and B
2. play the drums
3. speak more loudly
4. get up earlier
5. the singing competition
6. sing so well
7..the girl with shorter hair
8. want to win
9. learn something new
10. have fun doing
11. be more hard- working
12 enjoy studying together
13. study English harder
14. work as hard as
most important thing
16. be talented in music
A和B都…
敲鼓
更大声地说
起得更早
歌唱比赛
唱得真好
留着较短头发的女孩
18. as long as
19. the same as…
20. in fact
about me
good at doing sports
him laugh a lot
24. be good with children
like a mirror
26. study harder in class
friends with sb.
different from…
out the best in sb.
for sth.
32. be similar to…
33. touch one’s heart
sb. for
more information
只要
和…一样
事实上
关心我
擅长做运动
让他大笑
对孩子好
像一面镜子
在课堂上努力地学
和某人交朋友
与…不同
展现出某人最好的一面
想赢
学一些新的东西
开心做某事
更加勤奋
喜欢一起学习
更加努力地学英语
和...一样努力地学
最重要的东西
有音乐天赋
感觉更好
30.
have/get good grades in…
在取得更好的成绩
伸手取某物
与相似
感动某人
给某人打电话获取
更多信息
17. feel better


三、句子
1. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
2. He sings more loudly than Tara.
3. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
4 Is Tom smarter than Sam?
5. Are you as friendly as your sister?
No,I'm not. I'm friendlier.
6. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?
7. Who is more hard-working at school?
8. The most important thing is to learn something new.
11. A good friend is like a mirror.
12. I 'm quieter and more serious than most kids.
13. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends.
14. Mary and her best friend are both tall.
15. It's not necessary to be the same.
16. You don't need a lot of friends as long as they're good.
17. Mary isn't as good at tennis as Larry.
18. My best friend is quite different from me.
19. That's why I like reading books.
萨姆比汤姆有更长的头发。
他比Tara唱的更大声。
我认为她比Nelly唱的更清楚。
汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？
你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？
不，不是的。我更友好。
Tara比Tina更外向吗？
谁在学校是更努力工作的？
最重要的事情是学的新的东西。
一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
我比大多数孩子更安静，更严肃。
我很害羞因此对我来说交朋友不容易。
玛丽和她最好的朋友都很高。
一样是没有必要的。
你不需要太多朋友，只要他们好就行。
玛丽像拉里一样不擅长网球。
我最好的朋友跟我很不一样。
那就是我在课堂上喜欢阅读的原因。
fact she’s funnier than anyone I know. 实际上她比我认识的任何人都风趣。
21. She is much less hard-working. 她学习不太勤奋。
22.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真正的朋友是可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人
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Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
一、语法要点：形容词和副词的最高级：1.用法 2.词的变化规律 3.常用句型
二、短语
1. the most comfortable seats
2. be close to home
3. buy tickets quickly
4. the shortest waiting time
5. on Center Street
6. pretty bad
7. not…at all
8. be good at doing sth
most talented person
more and more popular
11. around the world
as…
13. have one thing in common
to look for the best singer
15. all kinds of
a role in sth/doing …
a very good prize
三、句子
最舒服的座位
离家近
快速买到票
最短的等待时间
在中心大街上
相当坏
一点也不
擅长做某事
最有天赋的人
变得越来越受欢
迎
遍及全世界
例如
有一个共同点
努力去寻找最好歌
手
doing …
fun to do …
… a way to do …
their dreams come true
there to see the street performers
most creative people
’s up to…to do ….
walks there
…seriously
27. finish doing…
least
example
30. in fact
31. watch…do…
32. play the piano the best
the most beautifully
dumplings for only five yuan
喜欢做……
干…….有乐趣
给…一个干…的道路
使他们的梦想实现
去那看街头艺人
最有创造力的人
到某人干…的时候
在那散步
认真对待……
完成做……
至少
例如
事实上
看某人经常干…..
弹钢琴最好
唱得最动听
花五元钱买饺子
各种各样的
在…方面起作用
得到一份非常不错的奖
品
’s the best movie theater to go to? Town Cinema.
’s the closest to home, and you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
is the worst clothes store in town? Dream Clothes. It has the worst service.
要去的最好的电影院是哪家？ 城镇电影院。
它离家最近，而且在那里你可以最快买到票。
镇上最差的服装店是哪家？梦想服装店，它服务最差。
你认为调频970兆赫怎么样？
我认为它相当差。它的音乐最糟糕。
它的等待时间最长。
我可以问你一些问题吗？
到目前为止，你认为这里怎么样？
谢谢你告诉我。
菜单上只有10道菜，而且服务一点也不好。
do you think of 970AM?
5.I think it is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
has the shortest waiting time
I ask you some questions?
do you like it so far?
you for telling me.
menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.
much is a meal?
far is it from your home?10 minutes by bus.
cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know.
’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
try to look for the best singers and the most talented dancers.
’s up to you to decide..
people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
’s much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.
他比其他演员在找到最有趣的角色方面要擅长的多。
一顿饭多少钱？
离你家有多远？乘公交车10分钟的路程。
我表妹李晶是我认识的最风趣的人。
观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
他们尽量去寻找最优秀的歌手和最有天赋的舞者。
那由你来决定。
当人们看这样的节目时，他们通常发挥着评判获胜者的作用
如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有趣的。
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you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.


Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
语法要点：动词不定式做宾语 不定式的否定形式为 not to do sth
1. think of 认为 18. around the world 全世界
2. find out 查明；弄清楚 19. let sb. do sth 让某人做某事

3. go on 发生 20. plan to do sth 计划/打算做某事

4. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力 21. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

5. as famous as 与……一样有名 22. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

6. have a discussion about 就……讨论 23. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事

as 例如 24. How about doing…? 做……怎么样？

up 打扮；梳理 25. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事

9. do a good job 干得好 26.
try one’s best to do sth.

尽力做某事

sth from sb 从…获得；向…学习 a plan 制定一个计划

a movie 看电影 ’t stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事

12. a pair of 一双；一对 29. mind doing sth 介意做某事

13. take sb.’s place 代替；替换 30. be famous for 因…而著名

14. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 famous as 作为….而出名

15. interesting information 有趣的资料 out 出版，发行，开花

17. a symbol of good luck 幸运的象征 d in doing sth 成功做某事

三、句子
you want to watch the news? Yes, I do/No, I don’t. 你想看新闻吗？是的，我想看。/ 不。
do you plan to watch tonight? 今晚你打算看什么？
3.I plan to watch Days of Our Past. 我计划看《我们过去的日子》。
can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 你期待能从情景剧中学到什么？
can learn some great jokes. 你可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
do you like watching the news? 你为什么喜欢看新闻？
e I hope to find out what’s going on around the 因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的
world. 事。
do you think of talk shows? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？
9.I don't’ mind them./ I can’t stand them. 我不介意她们。/我无法忍受她们。
10.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来发生的事。
11.I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。
famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 在美国文化中最著名的标志是卡通片。
was the first cartoon with sound and music.
它成了第一部带有配音和音乐的卡通片。

r, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是全力以赴的去面对困难。
15. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁拥有比米奇更有名的耳朵呢？
dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to 她女扮男装替父从军。
fight in the army.
you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want 如果你本周末打算看电影，而且你想看
to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan. 令人愉快的东西，就选择花木兰吧！
of the main reasons is that Mickey was a common 最主要的原因之一是米奇像一个普通
man, but he always tried to face any danger. 人，但他总是全力以赴去面对任何困难
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Unit 6 I am going to study computer science.

一、语法要点：be going to结构的一般将来时态 用want to be讨论未来的理想
二、短语


1. grow up 长大 17. write down 写下

2. want to be 想要成为 meaning of …的意思

3. keep on doing sth. 不断做某事 ent kinds of 不同种类的

4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事 20. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事

5. make sure 确保，查明 like 听起来像

6. be sure about 确信，对…有把握 22. make promise to sb. 向某人承诺

7. worry about 为…担心 23. promise to do sth. 承诺去做某事

8. be worried about 为…担心 … to 太…而不能

9. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 to do 同意做某事

10. sent… to… 把…送到… … in common 有共同之处

11. get good grades 取得好成绩 this reason 由于这个原因

12. take guitar lessons 上吉他课 28. take up a hobby 培养一个爱好

r foreign language 另一门外语 29. have to do with 关于，与… 有关

14. get lots of exercise 多锻炼 30. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事

15. plan to do sth. 计划去做某事 31. at the beginning of 在…开始

16. plan for 为…做计划 32. hardly ever 几乎不
三、句子
1. What do you want to be when you grow up? 长大后你想做什么？
2. I want to be an engineer. 我想成为一个工程师。
3. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？
4. I`m going to study math really hard. 我打算非常努力的学习数学。
5. Where are you going to work? 你打算去哪工作？
7. I`m going to move to Shanghai. 我打算去上海。
8. When are you going to start? 你打算什么时候开始？
9. I`m going to start when I finish high school and college. 我打算上完高中和大学后开始。
10. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I `m not sure 我父母想让我成为一个医生，但我还不
about that. 确定。
11. Just make sure you try your best. 只要保证尽力就行。
12. I`m going to write articles and send them to magazines 我打算写些文章并把它们寄给杂志社
and newspapers. 和报纸。
13. They are going to practice every day. 他们打算每天练习。
14. Sounds like a good plan. 听起来像个好计划。
15. We make promise to other people. 我们向其他人承诺。
16. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 很多决心与自我提高有关。
17. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有事是决心太难坚持。
18. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, 当我们在一年的开头下决心时，我们希
we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 望会改善我们
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