statusquo英语知识积累(八上)

2021年1月6日发(作者：崔凯)
八年级上 Unit 1----5
第1单元
1、去度假 go on vacation
2、待在家里 stay at home
3、去参加夏令营 go to summer camp
4、去爬山 go to the mountains
5、去海滩 go to the beach
6、参观博物馆 visit museums
7、为准备考试而学习 study for tests
8、和某人出去 go out with sb
9、好久不见 long time no see
10、相当多；不少 quite a few
a few+可数名词复数形式，表达肯定意义
a little+不可数名词，表达肯定意义
few+可数名词复数形式，表达否定意义
little+不可数名词，表达否定意义
11、大多数时候 most of the time
大多数学生 most of the students
12、为某人买某物 buy sth for sb=buy sb sth
13、尝起来…… taste+形容词（adj)
感官动词look,sound smell,taste,feel后加形容词
14、过得愉快 have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
15、当然；自然 of course
16、似乎…… seem + adj
seem + to do/be
It seems that + 句子
seem like + 名词
他似乎是一名老师 He seems to be a teacher
=It seems that he is a teacher
17、记日记 keep a diary
18、到达某地 arrive in + 大地方
arrive at + 小地方
19、决定做某事 decided to do sth
20、努力做某事 try to do sth
尝试做某事 try doing sth
21、感受到 feel like
想要做某事 feel like doing=want to do=would like to do
22、在过去 in the past
23、喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth
24、开始做某事 start doing sty
Start to do sty
25、太多 too many+可数名词复数形式

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too much+不可数名词
much too +形容词


26、因为 because of+名词，代词，动名词
Because 后加句子
He was late because he was ill,not because of the bad weather
27、足够的钱 enough money
足够大 big enough
Enough放在形容词之后，名词之前
28、一碗…… one bowl of
29、四处走动 walk around
30、第二天 the next day
31、等待 wait for sb/sth
32、忘记去做某事 forget to do sth
忘记做过某事 forget doing sth
33、另外两个小时 another two hours =two more hours
34、在我们的学校旅行 on our school trip
35、找出；查明 find out
36、如此......以至于 so.....that
37、 告诉某人做某事 tell sb to do sth
告诉某人不要做某事 tell sb not to do sth
38、 继续做某事 keep doing sth
39、继续 go on
40、上上下下 up and down
41、升起 come up
42、我大部分时间只是待在家里读书，休息。
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
43、你去哪里度假了？ Where did you go on vacation?
我去了纽约市了。 I went to New York City.
44、你和别人一起出去了吗？ Did you go out with anyone?
不，没有人在这儿。大家都在度假。No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
45、你买了什么特别的东西吗？ Did you buy anything special?（不定代词放在形
容词之前）
是的，我为我爸爸买了一些东西。Yes, I bought something for my father.
不，我没有买任何东西。 No, I bought nothing.
46、食物怎么样？ How was the food?
每样东西尝起来真的很美味！ Everything tasted really good!
47、每个人都玩得很开心吗？ Did everyone have a good time?
哦，是的。一切都很好。 Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.（不定代词做主语，
谓语用单数形式）
48、唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
49、即使这样仍然没有人看起来无聊。Still on one seemed to be bored.

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50、天气晴朗且炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
51、我感觉自己像一只小鸟。 I felt like I was a bird.
52、我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样子的。
I wonder what life was like here in the past.

53、我真的喜欢在镇上到处走走。I really enjoyed walking around the town.
54、一天的差异是多么大呀！What a difference a day makes!
感叹句的构成：How+adj+主语+谓语！
What + a/an + adi+ n + 主语+谓语！
多好的天气啊! How fine the weather is!
What fine weather it is!
55、并且因为糟糕的天气 ，底下的东西我们什么都看不见。
And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
56、我爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭。
My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice.

第2单元
1、在周末 on weekends
2、去看电影 go to the movies
3、帮助做家务 help with housework
帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth
Help sb. With sth
4、去买东西 go shopping
5、几乎从不 hardly ever
学习刻苦 study hard
雨下得大 rain hard
It is rain hard ，people could hardly go out
6、每天 every day
7、一周一次 once a week
8、一周两次 twice a week
9、一周三次 three times a week
10、一月一次 once a month
11、一月两次 twice a month
12、用互联网 use the Internet
13、读英语书 read English books
14、有空 be free = have time
15、充满某物 be full of
16、为什么 How come
17、上钢琴课 have piano lessons
18、……怎么样?/……好不好？ How about…? = what about+doing
介词后加动词的 ing 形式

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19、不得不做某事 have to do sth
20、熬夜 stay up late
21、至少/至多 at least/at most
22、早点睡觉 go to bed early
23去看电影 go to the movies
24、玩电脑游戏 play computer games
25、锻炼或做运动 exercise or play sports
26、使用网络 use the Internet
27、去乡村野营 go camping in the country
28、在某人的空闲时间 in one’s free time
29、询问某人关于某事 ask sb about sth
要求某人做某事 ask sb to do sth
向某人要 ask sb for sth
30、这里是 here are/is
31、……的结果 the result of……
32、找到 find that +从句
33、别客气 not at all
34、一点也不…… not … at all
35、上网 go online
36、对。。。感到吃惊 be surprised at……
37、另一个/一些 one......the other （两者之间）
38、保持做某事 keep (in) doing sth
39、这个问题的答案 the answer to the question
40、对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的It is + adj + for sb + to do sth
41、通过做某事 by doing sth
42、做某事最好的方式 the best way to do sth
The best way of doing sth
43、通过锻炼 through exercise
44、介意做某事 mind doing sth
45、例如 such as
46、花费时间做某事 spend time doing sth
在某事上花费时间 spend time on sth
和某人一起度过时光 spend time with sb
47、旧习难改 old habits die hard
48、开始做某事 start doing sth
start to do sth
49、想要某人做某事 want sb to do sth
50、对……有好处 be good for
擅长 be good at
与……相处得好 be good with
51 百分比之二十的学生 twenty percent of the students
52、去看牙医 go to the dentist
53、16岁的一个高中生 16 –year–old high school student
由连字符连接的形容词，中间的名词用单数形式

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54、害怕某事 be afraid of sth
害怕去做某事 be afraid to do sth
55、快餐 fast food
56、大多数时间 most of the time
57、你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？
What’s your favorite program?
58、你下周有空吗？
Are you free next week?
59、你在学哪种舞蹈？
What kind of dance are you learning?
60、你周末通常做什么？
What do you usually do on weekends?
我总是锻炼。
I always exercise.
61、他们周末做什么？
What do they do on weekends?
他们经常帮助做家务。
They often help with housework.
62、她周末做什么？
What does she do on weekends?
她有时去购物。
She sometimes goes shopping.
63、你多久看一次电影？
How often do you go to the movies?
我大概每月去看一次电影。
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
注意maybe 和may be的区别maybe是副词，用来修饰整个句子，may be是情态动词
加动词原形
Maybe he is a teacher=He may be a teacher
64、他多久看一次电视
How often does he watch TV?
他几乎不看电视。
He hardly ever watches TV.
65、你去购物吗？
Do you go shopping?
不，我从不去购物。
No, I never go shopping.
我妈妈想让我喝它。
My mother wants me to drink it.
66、她说牛奶对我的健康有好处。
She says it’s good for my health.
67、你每晚睡几个小时？
How many hours do you sleep every night?
68、第五中学的学生们在他们的业余时间做什么？

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What do No.5 high school students do in their free time?
69、上个月我们询问了学生们关于他们的业余活动情况。
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.
70、这是调查结果。
Here are the results.
71、并且20%的学生根本不锻炼！
And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
72、其他10%的学生每周至少使用3或4次。
The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
73、大部分学生使用只是为了娱乐而不是为了学习。
Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
74、对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
75、尽管很多学生喜欢看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are most
popular.(although,but不同时出现在同一个句子里)
76、通过上网或者看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think
the best way to relax is through exercise.
77、比如进行体育活动这 种锻炼是有趣的，当你们一起运动时你可以和朋友、家人一起度过
时光。
Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends
and family as you play together.
第3单元
1、跑得快 run fast
2、跳得高 jump high
3、工作努力 work hard
4、起得早 get up early
5、在某些方面有天赋 be talented in
6、喜欢和我做相同的事 likes to do the same things as me
7、擅长于…… be good at…= do well in
8、关心 care about
9、让某人做某事 make sb do sth
10、告诉某人做某事 tell sb to do sth
告诉某人不要做某事 tell sb not to do sth
11、讲故事 tell stories
12、像一面镜子 be like a mirror
13、这就是为什么 That’s why
14、喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth
15、对某人来说做某事是怎么样的 It is +adj + for sb + to do sth
16、和某人交朋友 make friends with sb
17、只要；既然 as long as
18、帮助某人做某事 help sb to do sth
help sb do sth

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help sb with sth
19、使显现，使表现出 bring out
20、取得好成绩 get good grades
21、伸手取某物 reach for
22、谈论某事 talk about
23、与……不同 be different from
24、和……相同 the same as
Same 前一定要加the
25、在班里我比其他的孩子声音更响亮。I’m louder than the other kids in my class.

= I’m louder than any other kid in my class
= I’m the loudest kid in my class.

25、与……相像的 be similar to
26、长而直的头发 long straight hair
27、短而直的头发 short straight hair
28、善于应付……的 be good with = get on well with
29、打电话 call……at+电话号码
30、我比我的姐姐更外向。
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
31、萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
32、萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
33、蒂娜比塔拉高。
Tina is taller than Tara.
34、而且她唱歌也比塔拉响亮。
And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
35、汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？ Is Tom smarter than Sam?
不，萨姆比汤姆聪明。 No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
36、塔拉比蒂娜外向吗？
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?
不，蒂娜比塔拉外向。
No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
比较级用于两者之间的比较，than 是比较级最明显的标志词
37、你和你姐姐一样友好吗？
Are you as friendly as your sister?
不，我更友好。
No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
38、塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗？
Does Tara work as hard as Tina?
是的，她是。
Yes, she does.
As.....as 中间加形容词或者副词的原型形式，表示一样.........

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