你是谁用英语怎么说2020-2021年精选英语中考英语书面表达测试卷(有答案)经典1

2021年1月6日发(作者：闵如霖)
2020-2021年精选英语中考英语书面表达测试卷(有答案)经典1

一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）
1
．假如你是班长李华，今天你们班对即 将到来的暑假计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教
David
对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给
David
写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况及
你自己本人的计划及原因。

比例

50%

30%

20%

你的计划

计划


去国内外旅游


多读一些书


参加社会实践

?
（至少一个）

原因

1.
放松
;2.
欣赏美景

1.
增长知识；
2.
培养兴趣

1.
锻炼自己
;2.
结识朋友

？（请你补充）



注意：

（
1
）邮件应包含所有要点

（
2
）词数
80
个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；

（
3
）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分

注：社会实践
social practice activities

Dear David

I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.

____ __________________________________________________ _________________________
_____________________ __________________________________________________ ________
______________________________________ _________________________________________
_____ __________________________________________________ ________________________

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】
Dear David

I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.

The students have their own plans about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation. Half of
the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax and enjoy the beautiful
scenery. Thirty percent of students plan to read more books. They believe that reading can
increase knowledge. Reading books can make people smart and develop interests. 20% of them
plan to take part in social practice activities. They want to exercise themselves and make new
friends.

I'm going to take part in social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get
good experience from these activities.

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

【详解】

这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
how to do
，
spend a
meaningful summer vacation
，
half of
，
plan to do
，
travel at home and abroad
，
enjoy the
beautiful scenery
，
take part in
，
social practice activities
，
make new friends
等。而非谓语动
词结构
The students have their own plans about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation./
Reading books can make people smart and develop interests.
和宾语从句
They believe that
reading can increase knowledge.
的运用，丰富了短文内容 ，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。
在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用， 使文章表达更有逻
辑性，也更富有条理。

【点睛】

书面表达题既 不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英 语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可 能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。


2
．书面表达

假如你是
Amy
，德国的交换生
S ara
下周即将来你家寄宿，昨天你收到她的来信，在信中，
她询问如下信息：
1．你家情况；
2.
有关餐桌礼仪；
3.
她要承担的家务劳动；
4. …
现在，你
就她提出的问题给她回信，也预祝她在你家过得开心！

要求：
1.
文章必须包括图片中主要内容，可适当发挥；

2.
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

3.
字数约
110
词。

Dear Sara
，

I’m glad to hear from you yesterday.__________ ___________________________________

Love
，

Amy

【答案】
Dear Sara
，

I’m glad to hear from you yesterday. Welcome to my family next week.

I have a small family. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. In China, unlike in
the West, plates are placed on the table and shared by everyone. And sometimes the Chinese
hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The
appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how delicious it is. If you feel
uncomfortable with this, you can just say

As for housework, I think it's our duty to help our parents do some housework. So you can help
my parents wash the dishes, clean the room and make the bed. I hope you can take care of
yourself and your family by doing housework.

Of course, if you like, I will teach you how to cook delicious dishes.

Love,

Amy

【解析】

【详解】

这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
be glad to
，
hear from
，
unlike in the West
，
on the table
，
a sign of
，
help sb. do
，
do some housework
，
wash the
dishes
，
clean the room
，
make the bed
，
take care of
，
how to do
等。而复杂并列结构
In
China, unlike in the West, plates are placed on the table and shared by everyone.
和
If you feel
uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there./ I hope you
can take care of yourself and your family by doing housework./ if you like, I will teach you how to
cook delicious dishes.
等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使 表达多样化，是本文的
亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文 章表达
更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。

【点睛】

书面表达题既不是 汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知 识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使 用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。


3
．书面表达

“
小手拉大手
,
同做文明人。”
自创建文明城市文明乡村以来
,
淄博人民万众一心
,
众

志成城
,
让
人点赞的行为随处可见。作为中学生
,
我们 也做出了自己的努力。请根据以下所

给要点
,
写
一篇
100
词左右的英语短文。

1.
种植花草树木；

2.
遵守交通规则；

3.
公共场合不大声喧哗；

4.
公交车上主动给有需要的人让座；（自主发挥
,
至少两点）

参考词汇
: civilized
文明的
make joint efforts
共同努力
obey
遵守




【答案】
Since creating the civilized city and countryside, all the people in Zibo have made joint
efforts
（共同努力）
. Their good behavior can be seen everywhere.

As junior students, we have also made some contributions to the civilized Zibo. For

example, to protect our environment, we plant flowers and trees. Also, for our own and others’
safety, we obey the traffic rules and never run red light. In addition
（此外）
, we no longer talk
or laugh loudly in 's more, when on a bus, we actively give our seats to the people in
need.


Besides, we have formed a good habit of throwing rubbish into a dustbin, never littering
anywhere. Furthermore
（而且）
, we are accustomed to
（习惯于）
queuing up
（排队）
for a
ticket or something else. All in all, we will try our best to do what we can to make ourselves and
Zibo city more civilized

【解析】亮点说明： 这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短
语，例如
make joint efforts
，
as junior students
，
for example
，
obey the traffic rules
，
run red
light
，
in addition
，
no longer
，
in public
，
and so on
，
what's more
，
on a bus
，
in need
，
be
accustomed to
，
queue up
，
all in all
等。而
to protect our environment, we plant flowers and
trees./ What's more, when on a bus, we actively give our seats to the people in need./ All in all,
we will try our best to do what we can to make ourselves and Zibo city more c ivilized.
等插入语
的运用，丰富了短文内容，使语言表达多样化，是本文的最大亮点 。

点睛：书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容< br>经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要
点，要尽 量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构
以便得到较高的分数。< br>

4
．（
B
）根据要求完成大作文
,
词数
:80-100

体育运动是中学生的共同爱好
.
请根据下面提示写一篇题为
What We Get from Sports
的短文
,
应该包含以下要点
:

1,
学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同
,
理由各异
.

2.
多数学生学习疲倦时
,
通过运动来放松自己
.

3.
男孩参加各项体育运动
,
希望运动能使自己更强壮
.

4.
女孩也喜欢运动，希望运动使自己减肥和保持健康
,
苗条
.
5.
你对运动的观点
.

6.
注意
:
文中不得出现自己的名字和学校的名字

7.
短文开头已给出
,
不计入词数
.

8.
参考词语
:keep slim
（保持苗条）

What We Get from Sports

Students in our school have one thing in common an interest in
sports._______________________________________ __________________________________
____________ __________________________________________________ _________________
_____________________________ __________________________________________________
______________________________________________ _________________________________
_____________ ________________

【答案】
Students in our school have one thing in common an interest in sports. But different
students have different reasons for taking part in sports.

Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves
and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become
stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball and volleyball.
As for girls, they want to lose weight. They want to keep slim, so they also like taking exercise.

In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we all can get a lot from sports.

【解析】

【详解】

本篇写作主要是谈 论自己对运动的观点和看法，应该用一般现在时态，写作要点要包括：
1.
提出目前学生对运动 的不同看法及原因。
2.
具体分析（多数学生的观点、男生的观点、女
生的观点）。< br>3.
提出自己对运动的观点。

亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好地完成了 试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习
惯，准确运用时态，主谓一致，在文中使用了时间状语从句，定语 从句，特别使用一些亮
点词句，如
have fun
，
in order to
，
as for
，
in my opinion
等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意
思连贯，句子通顺，行文连贯。


5
．近来，美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为
“
网红
”
。你的美国朋友
Sam
看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文
,
但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明，请你根据以
下提示写一封邮件给他
,
提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。

要点提示
:

1.
课堂上认真听讲
,
做好笔记
;

2.
不要害怕犯错误
,
与同学们用中文交流
;

3 .
课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等
,
在网上看一些中文语言类节目
;

4.
经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。

注意
:

1.
词数
80-100;

2.
可适当增加细节
,
以使行文连贯
;

3.
信中不能出现与本人相关的信息
;

4.
开头和结尾已给出
,
不计人总词数。


Dear Sam ,

I'm happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn Chinese well. Here are some suggestions.

________________________ __________________________________________________ _____
_________________________________________ ______________________________________
________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
_________________________ __________________________________________________ ____
__________________________________________ _____________________________________
_________ _________________________

In a word,if you have good ways of learning Chinese ,you will learn it well.

Yours

Daming

【答案】
Dear Sam,

I'm happy to hear from you.I know you want to learn Chinese are some suggestions.

First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Second, it's a good idea to
talk with your classmates in Chinese. And don't be afraid of making mistakes. Third, you'd better