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阿拉卡2017年浙江省高考英语试卷

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-07 04:32
tags:高考, 高中教育

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2021年1月7日发(作者:顾而已)
2017年浙江省高考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

1. What does the woman think of the movie


’s amusing


’s exciting


’s disappointing


【答案】

C
【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】



【解答】

C

2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France

________
ing around


ng at a school


g after her aunt


【答案】

A
【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

M

Susan

I heard you are going to France

How long will you be staying there


W

A whole year

My aunt lives there

I’m going to do a one

month course at a
language school and spend the rest of the time traveling


【解答】

A

3. What are the speakers talking about


out


ng drinks


ing for a party


【答案】

C
【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】



【解答】

C

4. Where are the speakers

________
a classroom

a library


试卷第1页,总19页

a bookstore


【答案】

B
【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】

M

I don’t have a library card

Do I need one


W

You have to have one only to take books out

You’re okay if you just sit in one of the
rooms reading


M

Well then

I’ll just read here

Thank you


【解答】

B

5. What is the man going to do


on the Internet


a phone call


a train trip


【答案】

A
【考点】

短对话理解

【解析】



【解答】

A

6.
听第
6
段材料,回答第
6

7
题.

6

What is the woman looking for


information office


B.A police station


C.A shoe repair shop


7

What is the Town Guide according to the man


A

A brochure

B

A newspaper

C

A map


【答案】

CA
【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】



【解答】

CA

7.

1

What does the man say about the restaurant?
A

It’s the biggest one around


B

It offers many tasty dishes


C

It’s famous for its seafood




2

What will the woman probably order?
A

Fried fish


试卷第2页,总19页
B

Roast chicken


C

Beef steak



1

What does the man say about the restaurant


A

It’s the biggest one around


B

It offers many tasty dishes


C

It’s famous for its seafood



2

What will the woman probably order


A

Fried fish


B

Roast chicken


C

Beef steak


【答案】

BC
【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】

M

I’ve been here many times

There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose
from

What are you thinking of ordering


W

Well

I haven’t decided yet

What are you going to order


M

I think I’ll have the roast chicken

They really make it well here


W

I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly


M

Their beef steak is good

too

You can have it served with beans and mushrooms


W

But I’m not that hungry

Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good


M

Never had them before

Maybe if you get the steak

we could share


W

That sounds like a good idea


【解答】

BC

8.
听第
8
段材料,回答第
10

12
题.

10

Where will Mr

White be at 11 o’clock


the office


the airport


the restaurant


11

What will Mr

White probably do at one in the afternoon


A

Receive a guest


B

Have a meeting


C

Read a report


12

When will Miss Wilson see Mr

White


A

At lunch time


B

Late in the afternoon


C

The next morning


【答案】

BBC
【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】



【解答】

BBC
试卷第3页,总19页

9.

1

Why is Bill going to Germany?
A

To work on a project


B

To study German


C

To start a new company




2

What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A

The weather


B

The food


C

The schools




3

What does Bill hope to do about his family?
A

Bring them to Germany


B

Leave them in England


C

Visit them in a few months




4

What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A

Fellow

travelers


B

Colleagues


C

Classmates



1

Why is Bill going to Germany


A

To work on a project


B

To study German


C

To start a new company



2

What did the woman dislike about Germany


A

The weather


B

The food


C

The schools



3

What does Bill hope to do about his family


A

Bring them to Germany


B

Leave them in England


C

Visit them in a few months



4

What is the probable relationship between the speakers


A

Fellow

travelers


B

Colleagues


C

Classmates


【答案】

ABAB
【考点】

长对话理解

【解析】

W

Hey

Bill

I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project


M

Boy

news travels fast around here!I only got the orders a couple of hours ago

Rachel
doesn’t even know…
W

Oh

no

So< br>,
what are you waiting for

When do you plan to tell her


M

Well

she is at work at the moment

She doesn’t finish until 5

I’ll have to wait until
tonight now

I suppose


W

Well

I was posted there before

back in 2008

It’s OK

a bit like England

really

At least the weather is similar

and the people aren’t much different

The only
thing I didn’t like is the food

especially the sausages

What do you intend to do about the
family

Are you going to take them with you


试卷第4页,总19页
M

Well

I’d like to

but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment…you know

about schools and all that

But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of
months’time

I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own…I mean

without Rachel and the kids

I mean

I don’t see that much of them now as it is


W

Yeah

Well

that’s the way it is normally in our company

I suppose


M

Yeah

Well

we’ll see

Let me pay for the coffee


W

No

no

I’ll pay


【解答】

ABAB

10.
听第
10
段材料,回答第
17

20
题.

17

When did it rain last time in Juárez


days ago


B.A month ago


C.A year ago


18

What season is it now in Juárez


A

Spring


B

Summer


C

Autumn


19

What are the elderly advised to do


A

Take a walk in the afternoon


B

Keep their homes cool


C

Drink plenty of water


20

What is the speaker doing


A

Hosting a radio program


B

Conducting a seminar


C

Forecasting the weather


【答案】

CACA
【考点】

短文理解

【解析】



【解答】

CACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、
B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.


Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only
six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.
In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin
decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a
brush.
The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to
look ragged
(蓬乱)
. His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to
试卷第5页,总19页
admit what he had been doing.
The cat’s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins, Mr. Pennington,
came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When he went home, he sent
Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings
(版画)
by an artist.
These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.
In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He
was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he
might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.
In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began
a landscape
(风景)
painting. Wiliam Wiliams, a well-known painter, came to see him work.
Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take
home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor
student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my
pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his
introduction to classical paintings. The nine- year-old boy decided then that he would be an
artist.


1

What is the text mainly about?
in’s visit to Philadelphia.
ms’influence on Benjamin.
beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.
friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.


2

What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
cat would be closely watched.
cat would get some medical care.
in would leave his home shortly.
in would have real brushes soon.


3

What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?
took him to see painting exhibitions.
provided him with painting materials.
sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
taught him how to make engravings.


4

Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ______.
the use of paints
iate landscape paintings
to know other painters
up his mind to be a painter
【答案】

C
D
B
D
【考点】

句意猜测

主旨大意

试卷第6页,总19页
记叙文阅读

细节理解

故事类阅读

【解析】

本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了本杰明决心成为 一名艺术
家的经历。

【解答】


1

C
主旨大意题。根据最后一段
While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,
they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-
old boy decided then that he would be an artist.
可知课文主要是关于本杰明作为艺术家生< br>活的开始旅程。故选
C



2

D 句意猜测题。划线句句意为:这只猫的命运马上要改善了。根据上文可知,本
杰明没有画笔,所以拔 猫毛来制作画笔。再根据后文
When he went home, he sent
Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.
可 知潘宁顿给本杰明寄来了一箱画和画笔。可
推知,划线句的含义是:本杰明不需要再拔猫毛做画笔了,因 为他马上就会拥有真正
的画笔。故选
D



3

B
细节理解题。根据最后一段
In the city, Mr Pennington gave Benjamin
materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landsc ape
(风景)
painting.
可知潘宁
顿给他提供绘画材料来帮助本杰 明发展他的才能。故选
B



4

D
细节理解题。根据最后一段
“Those two books were my companions by day,
and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,
they were his introduction to classical paintings.
可知
Wili ams
的两本书帮助本杰明决心成
为一名画家。故选
D



Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids

According to a new su
rvey
(调
查)
by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later
on school nights, even though they have to get up early

Last year the Foundation reported
that nearly 60% of 7-to 12-year-
olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school


How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age

Babies need a lot of rest: most of t
hem sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours

For most school-
age children, ten hours is ideal
(理想
的).
But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10-to 12-year-
olds get only seven or eight hours

And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said the
y do before bedtime? Watch TV


“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities
(机
会)
to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone, ”says Dr

Mary Cars
kadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School

She says these activities at b
edtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep

Other ex
perts say part of the problem is chemical

Changing levels of body chemicals called hormon
es not only make teenagers’bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for te
enagers to fall asleep before 11 pm


Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to
start high school classes later than they used to

Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minneso
ta, changed the start time from 7: 25 am to 8: 30 am

Students, parents and teachers are pl
eased with the results


试卷第7页,总19页



1

What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on

________
an kids’sleeping habits


ers’sleep-related diseases


ties to prevent sleeplessness


ng problems and lack of sleep




2

How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day

________
A.7 hours

B.8 hours


C.10 hours

D.18 hours




3

Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon

________
are affected by certain body chemicals


tend to do things that excite them


follow their parents’examples


don’t need to go to school early


【答案】

A
C
B
【考点】

新闻报道类阅读

【解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,属于新闻报道,主要围绕一项关于美国孩子的睡眠习惯
的调查研究展开 ,讲述了正常需要的睡眠时间,以及孩子们睡得晚的原因,以及一些
学校采取的措施.

【解答】


1

A
.推理判断题.根据
According to a new survey
(调
查)
by the National Sleep Foundation

51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights

even though they have to get up early

Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% o
f 7-to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day

and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school
.可以推测出,这项调查是关于 美国孩子的
睡眠习惯的.故选
A



2

C
.细节理解题.根据
For most school-age children

ten hours is ideal
(理想
的).可知,对于上学年龄的孩子,十个小时是理想的.故选
C



3

B
.细节理解题.根据
She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to cal
m down and sleep
.可知,孩子们在上床睡觉的时间做的一些活动使他们兴奋以至于睡
得晚. 故选
B



FLORENCE, Italy-
Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt

The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Itali
an kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a
test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job
ad


Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant
(移
试卷第8页,总19页
民)
population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some case
s, citizenship


Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for nat
ives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration
(融
合).
Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, se
eing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society


Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some term
s are even tougher

The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the soci
ety and promote understanding across cultures


Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in
immigration in recent years

In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s
then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent

At the start of this year, foreigners living in Ital
y amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigra
nts’children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy


Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence
(居住
权)
would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, wh
ere salaries are among the lowest in Europe

She was skeptical that the language requireme
nt would encourage integration


Italians always“see me as a foreigner, ”an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country
for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said





1

Why does Cojochru have to take a language test

________
continue to stay in Italy


teach her children Italian


find a better job in Italy


better mix with the Italians




2

Some people worry that the new language requirement may________


Italy’s population quickly B


to financial difficulties.
pressure on schools




3

What do we know about Cojochru

________
lives with her sister now in Italy


enjoys learning the Italian language


speaks Italian well enough for her job


wishes to go back to her home country


【答案】

A
B
C
【考点】

新闻报道类阅读

【解析】

本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,属于新闻报道.主要报道了意大利是最新的西 欧国家,
通过要求语言技能来交换工作许可证,或在某些情况下得到公民身份,来控制越来越
试 卷第9页,总19页

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