拥挤的英语2017年高考英语浙江卷

2021年1月7日发(作者：牛永祥)
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绝密★启用前
浙江省2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
选择题部分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing.
2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.
5. What is the man going to do?
A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman looking for?
A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop.
英语试卷 第1页（共12页）
7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?
A. A brochure. B. A newspaper.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
A. It's the biggest one around.
B. It offers many tasty dishes.
C. It's famous for its seafood.
9. What will the woman probably order?
A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken.
听第8段材料,回答第10 到12题。
10. Where will be at 11 o'clock?
A. At the office. B. At the airport.
11. What will probably do at one in the afternoon?
A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting.
12. When will Miss Wilson see ?
A. At lunch time. B. Late in the afternoon.
听第9段材料,回答第13到16题。
13. Why is Bill going to Germany?
A. To work on a project. B. To study German.
14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A. The weather. B. The food.
15. What does bill hope to do about his family?
A. Bring them to Germany.
B. Leave them in England.
C. Visit them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow-travelers. B. Colleagues.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When did it rain last time in Juárez?
A. Three days ago. B. A month ago.
英语试卷 第2页（共12页）

C. A map.
C. Beef steak.
C. At the restaurant.
C. Read a report.
C. The next morning.
C. To start a new company.
C. The schools.
C. Classmates.
C. A year ago.

18. What season is it now in Juárez?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
19. What are the elderly advised to do?
A. Take a walk in the afternoon.
B. Keep their homes cool.
C. Drink plenty of water.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Hosting a radio program.
B. Conducting a seminar.
C. Forecasting the weather.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was
only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed
one. In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no camels nearby.
Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to
make a brush.
The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat
began to look ragged (蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced
to admit what he had been doing.
The cat’s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins,
gton, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When he went
home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings (版
画)by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had
ever seen.
In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, gton returned for another
visit .He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents
if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.
In the city, gton gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy
英语试卷 第3页（共12页）
began a landscape (风景) painting. William Wiliams, a well-known painter, came to see
him work. Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting
to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been
a poor student. But he later said,” Those two books were my companions by day, and under
my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were
his introduction to classical paintings. The nine- year-old boy decided then that he would be an
artist.
21. What is the text mainly about?
A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.
B. Williams’ influence on Benjamin.
C. The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.
D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.
22. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
A. The cat would be closely watched.
B. The cat would get some medical care.
C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.
D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.
23. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?
A. He took him to see painting exhibitions.
B. He provided him with painting materials.
C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
D. He taught him how to make engravings.
24. Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ________.
A. master the use of paints.
B. appreciate landscape paintings.
C. get to know other painters.
D. make up his mind to be a painter.
B
Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new
survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10
pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation
reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15%
said they had fallen asleep at school.
英语试卷 第4页（共12页）

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How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of
them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children,
ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of
10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed
kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.
“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to
stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a
sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can
get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part
of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only
make teenagers’ bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to
fall asleep before 11 pm.
Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided
to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina,
Minnesota, changed the start time from 7：25 am to 8：30 am. Students, parents and teachers
are pleased with the results.
25. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?
A. American kids’ sleeping habits.
B. Teenagers’ sleep-related diseases.
C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness.
D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.
26. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?
A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 18 hours.
27. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?
A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.
B. They tend to do things that excite them.
C. They follow their parents’ examples.
D. They don’t need to go to school early.
C
FLORENCE, Italy—Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven
years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her
language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend
and answer a fictional job ad.
英语试卷 第5页（共12页）
Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民)
population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases,
citizenship.
Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for
natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than
integration(融合). Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their
host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some
terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the
society and promote understanding across cultures.
Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase
in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of
Italy’s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners
living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent,
with immigrants’ children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.
Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would
help her bring her two children to Italy；they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are
among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would
encourage integration.
Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the
country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.
28. Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?
A. To continue to stay in Italy. B. To teach her children Italian.
C. To find a better job in Italy. D. To better mix with the Italians.
29. Some people worry that the new language requirement may ________.
A. reduce Italy’s population quickly. B. cause conflicts among people.
C. lead to financial difficulties. D. put pressure on schools.
30. What do we know about Cojochru?
A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.
C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.
D. She wishes to go back to her home country.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)

英语试卷 第6页（共12页）