拆除英文2019年浙江省高考英语试卷-普通用卷

2021年1月7日发(作者：宗测)

2019
年浙江省高考英语试卷

副标题

题号

得分

I

II

III

IV

V

总分



一、阅读理解（本大题共
10
小题，共
25.0
分）

A
Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby. He finds old military (
军队的
) medals for sale in
antique stores and on the Internet.
But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals' rightful owners, and returns them.
His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a
Purple Heart with the name Corrado A. G. Piccoli, found in an antique shop. Zac knows the
meaning of a Purple Heart
—
he earned one himself in a war as a soldier. So when his mother
gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.
Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko. But when he finally
reached her, the woman flooded him with questions:
However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. So she called
Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N. Y.
knew she meant business,
The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown. Corrado, a translator
for the Army during WWII, was killed in action in Europe.
Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn't realized the medal was missing. Like many military
medals, the one Zac's mother had found was a family treasure.
to my parents. Only on special occasions (
场合
) would they take it out and let us hold it in
our hands,
As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant.
older,
thing we had left.
Civic Association in Watertown.
Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama. Since he first reunited
Corrado's medal, Zac says his record is now 5 for 5.
1.

Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?
A.
In the army.
B.
In an antique shop.
C.
From his mother.
D.
From Adeline Rockko.
2.

What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him?
A.
She was very impolite.
B.
She was serious about the medal.
第1页，共11页
C.
She suspected his honesty.
D.
She came from a wealthy family.
3.

What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?
A.
Her parents' advice.
B.
Her knowledge of antiques.
C.
Her childhood dream.
D.
Her memory of her brother.
B
Money with no strings attached. It's not something you see every day. But at Union
Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins
and a sign that read,
People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own
cash to the board.
社会经济的
) backgrounds
gave and took,
a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars.
on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video
clip(
片段
) shows one man who had found a $$20 bill pinning it to the board.

said.
gave the most.
number took as much as they could. While the clip might look like part of a new ad
campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he
hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the
Internet.

hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.

4.

What does the expression
A.
Money spent without hesitation.
B.
Money not legally made.
C.
Money offered without conditions.
D.
Money not tied together.
5.

What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?
A.
Women tended to be more sociable.
B.
The activity attracted various people.
C.
Economic problems were getting worse.
D.
Young couples needed financial assistance.
6.

Why did Bridges carry out the project?
A.
To do a test on people's morals.
B.
To raise money for his company.
C.
To earn himself a good reputation.
D.
To promote kindness and sympathy.
C
California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published
Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor (
因素
).
The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than
46,000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or
unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels
第2页，共11页
above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more
than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the
lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into
the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees
that compete with big trees for resources (
资源
).
But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another
one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of
big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water
shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how
much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into
account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt
(
融雪
).
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have
been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier
snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.
7.

What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.
The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.
B.
The increasing variety of California big trees.
C.
The distribution of big trees in California forests.
D.
The influence of fanning on big trees in California.
8.

Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?
A.
Ecological studies of forests.
B.
Banning woodcutting.
C.
Limiting housing development.
D.
Fire control measures.
9.

What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?
A.
Inadequate snowmelt.
B.
A longer dry season.
C.
A warmer climate.
D.
Dampness of the air.
10.

What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.
California's Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?
B.
Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon
C.
Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?
D.
Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California
二、阅读七选五（本大题共
5
小题，共
10.0
分）

Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit
among all music groups, they make very different music. (1) At that time the Beatles
entered the world of music from Liverpool.
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became
famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely
popular in England.
(2)
They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the
hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful
musician group and ended the year as show business legends (
传说
). John Lennon and Paul
McCartney were named composers of the year.

(3)
They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.
Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet
them.
(4)
The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the
第3页，共11页
history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (
人侵
)
by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still
remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a
lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.
(5)
decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
r, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night (1964) and Help! (1965).
performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
11.

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
12.

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
13.

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
14.

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
15.

A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
三、完形填空（本大题共
20
小题，共
30.0
分）

There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the (16) the idea is, the
more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one (17) Frenchman has caught our attention.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving (18) on discarded(
丢弃
) food. The
three
—
month, 1,900
—
mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's (19) of raising
awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can (20), the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants (21) tons of food each year,
much of it remains inaccessible because of (22) garbage containers, health regulations, or
business policies. Only about one in ten places (23) him food that would otherwise be
discarded.
For legal (24), most restaurants have a policy against (25) food waste.
even (26) their jobs by giving me food,
What's (27) interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin
has been the (28) while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to (29)
at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The (30) is all the more serious
when you consider the (31) exercise required to bike from France to Poland.

Dubanchet explained.
am eating.
He aims to (35) his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the
process.
16.

A.
cleverer
B.
older
C.
stranger
D.
simpler
17.

A.
garbage-eating
B.
sports-loving
C.
food-wasting
D.
law-breaking
18.

A.
secretly
B.
finally
C.
entirely
D.
probably
19.

A.
purpose
B.
way
C.
opinion
D.
dream
20.

A.
observe
B.
imagine
C.
suggest
D.
remember
第4页，共11页
21.

A.
store
B.
cook
C.
shop for
D.
throw away
22.

A.
locked
B.
damaged
C.
connected
D.
abandoned
23.

A.
bought
B.
offered
C.
ordered
D.
sold
24.

A.
reasons
B.
rights
C.
fees
D.
aids
25.

A.
begging for
B.
giving away
C.
hiding
D.
causing
26.

A.
did
B.
kept
C.
accepted
D.
risked
27.

A.
hardly
B.
usually
C.
particularly
D.
merely
28.

A.
easiest
B.
nearest
C.
biggest
D.
richest
29.

A.
work
B.
shout
C.
ask
D.
jump
30.

A.
competition
B.
conversation
C.
conflict
D.
challenge
31.

A.
adequate
B.
rewarding
C.
demanding
D.
suitable
32.

A.
again
B.
alone
C.
later
D.
fast
33.

A.
spirit
B.
energy
C.
time
D.
effort
34.

A.
stomach
B.
hand
C.
pocket
D.
basket
35.

A.
arrange
B.
restart
C.
report
D.
finish
四、语法填空（本大题共
1
小题，共
15.0
分）

36.

There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea
．
First of all
，
uniforms
help the school look smart
．
The students feel that they belong to a particular
group
．
When every pupil in the school wears the uniform
，
nobody (1)
（
have
）
to
worry about fashion
（时尚）．
Everybody wears (2) same style of
clothes
．
Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways
．
A school in Ireland has
introduced an interesting new uniform
．
On the edge of the jacket
，
there is a piece of
cloth (3) gives off light in the dark
．
When the children are walking or (4)
（
cycle
）

to school on dark mornings
，
car drivers can (5)
（
easy
）
see them
．

But can uniforms help improve school standards
？
The answer (6) this question is not
clear
．
One study in America found that students' grades (7)
（
improve
）
a little after
the school introduced uniforms
．
But some students didn't want (8)
（
wear
）
the
uniform
．
Other American studies showed no (9)
（
connect
）
between uniforms and
school performance
．

School uniforms are (10)
（
tradition
）
in Britain
，
but some schools are starting to
get rid of them
．
Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy
．
However
，

uniforms are still popular
．
Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools
wear uniforms
．

五、书面表达（本大题共
2
小题，共
40.0
分）

37.

假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友
Alex
即将返 回自己的国家。请给他写
一封邮件，内容包括：

(1)
表示感谢；

(2)
回顾
Alex
对你的帮助；

(3)
临别祝愿。

注意：

(1)
词数
80
左右；

(2)
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

38.

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇
60
词左右的内容概要。

第5页，共11页