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祝你愉快2020年浙江省高考英语试卷(1月)(含详细解析)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-07 04:51
tags:浙江省, 高考英语试卷, 高考

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2021年1月7日发(作者:方孝孺)



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保密★启用前
2020年浙江省高考英语试卷(1月)


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1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上


评卷人 得分

一、短对话
1

Where does the conversation probably take place?
A

At a zoo. B

In a library.
2

What will the man do next?
A

Change some money. B

Take the food home.
3

What does the woman suggest?
A

Buying a computer. B

Hiring an assistant.
4

What are the speakers talking about?
A

The weather. B

The scenery.
5

When did the man see the film?
A

On Wednesday. B

On Thursday.

评卷人 得分

二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6

Who is the newcomer?
A

David Cook. B

joe Sanders.
7

What is the newcomer's position in the company?
A

He is a film director.
B

He is a program manager.
C

He is a department head.
试卷第1页,总10页
C

In a drugstore.
C

Sit and eat his meal.
C

Starting a business.
C

The traffic.
C

On Saturday.
C

Li am Neeson.


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听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8

What does the woman do?
A

She' a secretary. B

She' a hotel maid. C

She's a salesperson.
9

What is the man going to do?
A

Change the sheets. B

Have breakfast. C

Meet his friends.
10

What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?
A

Take the plate away. B

Bring some towels. C

Turn on the light.



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听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11

Why does Jessica make the call?
A

To look for her passport. B

To apply for a credit card. C

To ask for the manager.
12

Where will Jessica go right after the phone call?
A

The bank B

Her home C

The supermarket
13

How does the man sound?
A

Helpful B

Nervous C

Surprised

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14

What is the man doing?
A

Placing an order. B

Selling insurance C

Conducting an interview
15

What did Leaney study for a degree?
A

Finance B

Education C

Public Relations
16

What is an advantage of a smaller business according to Leaney?
A

Greater contributions to the neighborhood
B

Closer employer- employee relationship
C

More flexibility in providing services
17

What is Leaney’s plan for the next two weeks?
A

To visit her parents B

To call her relatives C

To finish her work


评卷人 得分

三、短文
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
试卷第2页,总10页
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18

What is the purpose of the talk?
A

To present a prize. B

To introduce a lecturer. C

To recommend a book
19

Where is Russel working now?
A

In Oxford B

In Chicago C

In Virginia
20

What does Russel think of sleep?
A

It’s seldom studied


B

It’s just a waste of time C

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评卷人 得分

四、阅读选择
I never knew anyone who’d grown up in Jackson without being afraid of Mrs.
Calloway our librarian. She ran Jackson’s Carnegie Library absolutely by herself. SILENCE in
big black letters was on signs hung everywhere. If she thought you were dressed improperly,
she sent you straight back home to change your clothes. I was willing

I would do anything to
read.
My mother was not afraid of Mrs. Calloway. She wished me to have my own library card
to check out books for myself, She took me in to introduce me. “Eudora is nine years old and
has my permission to read any book she wants from the shelves, children or adults,” Mother
said.
Mrs. Calloway made her own rules about books. You could not take back a book to the
library on the same day you`d taken it out

it made no difference to her that you’d read every
word in it and needed another to start. You could take out two books at a time and two only. So
two by two, I read library books as fast as I could go, rushing them home in the basket of
m
y
bicycle. From the minute I reached our house, I started to read. I knew this was extreme
happiness, knew it at the time.
My mother shared this feeling of mine. Now, I think of her as reading so much of the time
while doing something else. I remember her reading a magazine while taking the part of the
Wolf in a game of
up at the right time, long enough to answer– in character –
and go back to her place in the magazine article.
21

Which of the following best described Mrs. Calloway?
A

diet. B

Strict. C

Humorous. D

Considerate.
试卷第3页,总10页


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22

What do the underlined words
A

Desire to read.
C

Interest in games.
23

Where is the text probably from?
A

guidebook.

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is road testing a new way to keep winter roads ice-free – by
spreading on them cheese brine, the salty liquid used to make soft cheese, like mozzarella.
B
.a
n autobiography. C
.a
news report. D

book review.
B

Love for Mrs. Calloway.
D

Fear of the library rules.



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Wisconsin, also called
2.8 billion pounds of cheese last year! a result, there was a lot of leftover cheese brine.
Disposing of(
处置
)the brine can be expensive. So what should cheese makers do with the
waste?
Normally, towns use rock salt to de-ice streets. The salt lowers waters' freezing point,
causing ice to melt(
融化
). But using cheese brine could help both cheese producers and cities
save money, while keeping roads safe. Cheese brine has salt in it, which, like the rock salt,
helps lower water's freezing point.
In addition to saving money, cheese brine could also be a more environment-friendly
option. Many people suspect that all the rock salt used every winter is harming the
environment.
Rock salt is made of sodium chloride, the sane con-pound (
化合物
)in ordinary table salt.
Sounds harmless, right? But while you probably add only a small amount of salt to your food,
road crews spread about 20 million tons of salt on U.S. Roads every year!
The chemical washes off roads and goes into the ground. There it can pollute drinking
water, harm plants. and eat away soil. By spreading cheese brine on streets before adding a
layer of rock salt, Milwaukee may be able to cut its rock salt use by 30 percent.
Cheese brine has a downside too – a shell similar to that of bad milk.
it,
highway commissions and came up with the idea of using cheese brine.
Wisconsin!
24

Why can cheese brine help keep winter roads ice-free?
A

It is soft. B

It contains salt. C

It is warm. D

It has milk in it.
25

What is a benefit of using cheese urine on roads?
试卷第4页,总10页
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A

Improving air quality.
C

Reducing water pollution.
B

Increasing sales of rock salt.
D

Saving the cheese industry.
26

Milwaukee's new way to de-ice streets may be an example of_______________.
A

barking up the wrong tree
C

robbing Peter to pay Paul

Today's world is not an easy adjustment for young adults. Key skill set for success is
persistence (
毅力
), a characteristic that researchers say is heavily influenced by fathers.
B

putting the cart before the horse
D

killing two birds with one stone
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Researchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to
help their adolescent children learn persistence.
BYU professors Laura Padilla-Walker and Randal Day arrived at these findings after
following 325 American families over several years. And over time

the persistence gained
through fathers led to higher achievement in school.



said.
taught-are key to a child's life success.”
Researchers determined that dads need to practice an
Authoritative parenting is not authoritarian:rigid

demanding or controlling. Rather

an
authoritative parenting style includes some of the following characteristics:children feel
warmth and love from their father

responsibility and the reasons behind rules are stressed
children are given an appropriate level of autonomy(
自主权
).
In the study

about 52 percent of the dads exhibited above-average levels of authoritative
parenting. A key finding is that over time

children raised by an authoritative father were
significantly more likely to develop persistence

which leads to better outcomes in school.
This particular study examined 11 to 14-year-olds living in two-parent homes. Yet the
researchers suggest that single parents still may play a role in teaching the benefits of
persistence

which is an avenue of future research.
27

What is special about the BYU professors' study?
A

It centered on fathers' role in parenting.
B

It was based on a number of large families.
C

It analyzed different kinds of parenting styles.
D

It aimed to improve kids' achievement in school.
试卷第5页,总10页


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28

What would an authoritative father do when raising his children?
A

Ignore their demands.
C

Control their behaviors.
B

Make decisions for them.
D

Explain the rules to them.
29

Which group can be a focus of future studies according to the researchers?
A

Single parents.
B

Children aged from 11 to 14.
C

Authoritarian fathers.



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D

Mothers in two-parent homes.
30

Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A

Three Characteristics of Authoritative Fathers.
B

Key Skills for Young Adults to Succeed in Future.
C

Children Tend to Learn Determination from Father.
D

Family Relationship Influences School Performance.


评卷人 得分

五、七选五
Let's take a minute to think about the water we use. The human body is 60% water
and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy. When we are thirsty we just go to the kitchen
and fill a glass with clean water.
31

For example, farmers, who produce the food we eat, use water to make the plants grow.
When we turn on a light or switch on a TV or a computer we use energy and we need water to
produce this energy.
The truth is that we are lucky enough to have clean water whenever we want

but this is
not the case for many people around the world.32

That's around one in 10 people in the world.
If we drink dirty water

we can catch diseases from the bacteria and become ill. Every year over
500

000 children die from diarrhea(
腹泻
)from dirty water. That's around 1

400 children every
day

Also

in some countries children walk many kilometres every day to get
water.33

Therefore

they don't have time to learn how to read or write and don't get an
education.
34

On this day every year

countries around the world hold events to educate people
about the problems of dirty water and that clean water is something that everyone should have
试卷第6页,总10页
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around the world. At one school in the UK

children between the ages of 10 and 15 walk 6km
with six litres of water.35

People give them money to do this and all the money helps get clean
water to as many people as possible around the world.
A

We use water indirectly too.
B

Every system in our body depends on water to function.
C

It is to inspire people to learn more about water-related problems
D

If children walk many hours a day to get water

they can't go to school.
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you know that around 750 million people do not have clean water to drink

1993 the United Nations decided that March 22nd is the World Day for Water.
this way

they know how it feels to walk a long distance carrying heavy bottles.


评卷人 得分

六、完形填空
I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood

the one about a
36 is my mother's favorite.
I was only two when the 37 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom
lifted me out of the car and 38 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 39
to dash across the lawn(
草坪
)-and hit a large maple tree

I was running so fast that I bounced
off the trunk and 40 on my backside. Mom 41 me to start crying

but I just sat there
for a minute. Then I 42 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 43 here
that

as many times as I 44 across the lawn after that

I never again 45 into that
tree.
Mom loves to use this story as an 46 . It reminds her that children don't enter life
47 to take risks or unwilling to 48 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to
lose that 49 as I grew older. When I 50 my major life decisions

I was still that
little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my
parents' home to look for a 51 , Through years of 52 , I have become a respected
teacher in a school serving high-need students.
We are almost certain to get 53 at some point during the process of achieving our
goal. When that happens

don't sit in the grass and 54 .Just get up and keep on going It
will all be worth it 55 .
试卷第7页,总10页


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36

A

trip
37

A

incident
38

A

feared
39

A

delay
40

A

landed
41

A

promised
42

A

woke
B

race
B

change
B

refused
B

absence
B

slept
B

encouraged
B

picked
C

tree
C

illness
C

forgot
C

freedom
C

laughed
C

allowed
C

warmed
D

driver
D

problem
D

turned
D

rest
D

wept
D

expected
D

gave



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43

A

adds B

replies C

admits D

supposes
44

A

drove B

lived C

stood D

zoomed
45

A

crashed B

broke C

climbed D

looked
46

A

answer B

example C

excuse D

order
47

A

able B

ashamed C

afraid D

anxious
48

A

ask B

share C

learn D

try
49

A

honesty B

toughness C

kindness D

curiosity
50

A

regretted B

reviewed C

made D

explained
51

A

job B

friend C

fortune D

house
52

A

memories B

efforts C

research D

experience
53

A

mixed up B

fed up C

knocked down D

settled down
54

A

play B

relax C

dream D

cry
55

A

all at once B

in the end C

in either case D

as a result



评卷人 得分

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料
,
在空白处填入适当的内容< br>(1
个单词
)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
Something significant is happening to the world population- it is aging. The median(
中位
数的
)age of an American in 195056

(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected57

(increase)to 42
by 2050. For Japan, the58

(number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In
2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65

by 2050, it will be one in six.
This aging of the population is driven59

two factors. The first is declining birthrates,
which means old generations are large60

(compare)to younger generations, and so, on average,
the population becomes61

(old)than before. This is62

(particular)true in the US. The second
试卷第8页,总10页
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reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has63

very realistic chance
of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.
People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should64

(place)on
longevity(
长寿
). It isn't just that people are, on average, living longer. It's also that they are on
average healthier65

more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume
more and in general be a boost to the economy.


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评卷人 得分

八、提纲类作文
66
.假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的 英国朋友
George

封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括
:
1.
比赛时间;
2.
演讲话题;
3.
报名方式。
注意
:
1.
词数
80
左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________ __________________________________________________ _____
_________________________________________ __________________________________
____________ ___________________

评卷人 得分

九、读后续写
67
.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
“I'm going to miss you so much, Poppy,
his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his
emotions(
情绪
)get the better of him.
His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control. They had driven their son
several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was
time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and
then laughed.
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile.” I guess this is it,
“he said.” I'll see you back home in a month, okay


he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy's mother
试卷第9页,总10页



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turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.”
The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy
didn't seem interested in her dinner, her favorite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were
sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn't.
They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the
sofa, but the old girl just wasn't her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried.






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“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy, “smiled Mom.” Without anybody left in the
house but us, this place could use a bit of fun. Let's get a little dog for Poppy.
It didn't take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy
welcomed them home as usual, but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it.
Her tail began wagging(
摆动
)ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.
注意
:
1.
所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右;
2.
至少使用
5
个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Para 1. Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.
_____ __________________________________________________ ____________________
__________________________ _________________________________________________< br>_______________________________________________ ___________________
Para 2. A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university.
________ __________________________________________________ _________________
_____________________________ ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________ ________________
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参考答案
1

B
【解析】

【原文】

W: So you need some information on animal cells? Check the tall shelf and you may find what you
want.
M: Oh, I see. May I borrow one for a day or two?
W: Sorry! The reference books are not for lending.
2

C
【解析】

【原文】

M: I’d like a chicken roll, an order of fries and a chocolate shake.
W: For here or to go?
M: I’ll eat here and here’s 20 dollars.
3

B
【解析】

【原文】

M: I think we should replace that old computer.
W: Em, the old computer. Why not get an assistant too? Our business is growing fast.
4

A
【解析】

【原文】

W: Oh, another windy day! It’s dusty everywhere and I can hardly see anything. It must be
dangerous to drive on such days.
M: Yes, it has been like this for a week.
5

B
【解析】

【原文】

W: Did you see the film on Wednesday?
M: No, I went on Thursday night. Did you, on Wednesday?
答案第1页,总15页

W: I was going, too, but could not make it. I think I’ll go on Saturday night.

6

B
7

C
【解析】

【原文】

W: Hey, Michael, did you hear of the newcomer?
M: Who?
W: We girls just call him Liam Neeson because you look so much like him from the film Schindler’s
List.
M: Oh, you mean Joey Sanders? He is a new head of the marketing department.
W: Is he? I thought he was in your department, taking David Cook’s place in charge of the
“M-One-or-Three” program.
M: As a matter of fact, I’m heading “M-One-or-Three” program now.

8

B
9

C
10

A
【解析】

【原文】

W: May I come in, sir?
M: Yes. Thanks for coming so quickly.
W: Certainly, sir. How can I help you?
M: I’d like some fresh towels in the bathroom.
W: I’ll get them immediately. Would you like me to also change the sheets?
M: Excellent! Oh, by the way, I can never find the light switch when I get back in the evening.
W: I’ll make sure to leave the lamp on after I finish cleaning up.
M: That’s good to hear. Well, it’s time for me to see my friends.
W: Enjoy your day, sir.
M: Oh, I will. Just the second. Could you also take out the plate with this morning’s breakfast?
答案第2页,总15页

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