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2019年6月浙江高考英语概要写作
Name:_______ Class:________
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising
Happy and Confident Kids, says, “We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when
parents tended to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they’re building
their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can
backfire and, when given in a way that's insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk
for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents' praise has put them.
Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging
as giving too much. Kids will feel like they’re not good enough or that you don’t care and, as a
result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.
So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important
than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as
often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward. “We should especially recognize
our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal,” says Donahue, author
of Parenting Without Fear:Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters.“One thing
to remember is that it’s the process not the end product that matters.”
Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he's out there every day
and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.
Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has
worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise
should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amount of effort your
child has put into it.
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