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2021-01-07 05:38
tags:英语, 高中教育

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2021年1月7日发(作者:熊巧男)
宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2014届高三英语12月月考试题新人教版
分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,115分)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你 都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. At what time does the office open?
A. 7:45 B. 8:00 C.8:15
2. What did the man do last Saturday?
A. He acted in a play. B. He saw a play. C. He went to the teahouse.
3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister.
4. What is the weather like now?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
5. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Playing a football game. B. Cheering for Oxford. C. Watching a football game.

第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对 话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听 每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
6. What is the woman studying now?
A. History. B. French. C. Computer.
7. How does the woman pay for college?
A. Her parents pay for it. B. She has a scholarship. C. She has a part-time
job.
8. What do we know about the man?
A. He likes hotel service. B. He has a full-time job. C. He envies the woman.
听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。
9. How many times has the woman received strange phone calls?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
10. Why were the phone calls strange?
A. They always came after midnight.
B. They were from a man the woman didn’t know.
C. They were difficult to understand and not complete.
11. What does the woman know about the phone calls?
A. The caller was a man.
B. The calls were from the same man.
C. The calls were from different people.
听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. Who’s Bobby?
1
A. A dog. B. A friend. C. A neighbor.
13. What happened to Bobby?
A. It was missing. B. He went with Jim. C. He dropped to the
ground.
14. How does Crystal feel?
A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Regretful.
听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。
size of shoes fits the man?
A. Size 7. B. Size 8. C. Size 7.5.
does the man think of the second pair the saleswoman shows him?
A. Too large. B. Too loose. C. Too expensive.
will happen in the end?
A. The man will buy the third pair of shoes.
B. The man will not buy the shoes.
C. The woman will go upstairs to the third floor to have a look.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What’s one lifelong dream of Michelle’s ?
A. Flying to Paris for baking a cake at a party. B. Getting
attention in cooking.
C. Taking part in a training course.
did Michelle get the chance to work in Paris?
A. She was chosen out of a cooking test.
B. She worked well enough to be given the chance.
C. She had already had three years of baking experience.
can we know about Michelle in the passage?
A. Cakes she bakes are enjoyed by everyone.
B. She has strong desire for improvement.
C. She is good in the cooking school.

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第二部分;知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节;单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.(2013·福州模拟)Greatly ______, the students made up their minds to work at English
even harder.
A.inspiring B.to inspire C.having inspired D.inspired
2.______of the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.
A. to convince B. Convincing C. Convinced D. Having convinced
3.______hit me all of a sudden ______ I had forgotten her birthday.
A.What; that B.That; what C.It; what D.It; that
4.______ everything into consideration, she decided to work in Tibet.
A.Giving B.Taken C.Taking D.Given
5.The international agreement, ______ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick
the
habit, was signed on February 27.
A.intending to B.being intended to C.intended for D.intended
to
6.I suggest that the person ______ put into prison.
A.referred to be B.refer to
C.referring to should be D.referred to was
7.On the bank of the river, we found him _____ on a beach, with his eyes _____ on a kite
in the sky.
A.seated; focusing B.sitting; focused
C.seated; being focused D.sitting; focusing
8.A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago.
A.which B.what C.that D.where
9.I would rather ______ the football match last night with my friends; otherwise, I would
have
finished my paperwork by now.
A.not have watched B.not watch C.hadn't watched D.haven't
watched
10.______, I had no difficulty in finding the famous actor's house.
A.Directing by Jack B.I was directed by Jack
C.With Jack directing me D.Jack directed me
11. We shouldn't complain about being poor, because many families are much ______ after
the big
earthquake.
A.better off B.badly off C.well off D.worse off
12.______ is often the case, he didn't study hard and failed to pass the test.
A.What B.As C.It D.Which
13.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years.
A.having B.had C.have D.to have
14.At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.
A.methods B.means C.approaches D.ways
15.The city ______ by an army of 600 men was difficult to take.
A.defending B.having been defended
C.having defended D.defended
第二节,完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
3
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中选出最佳 选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
U.S. prosecutors(起诉人)charged Dzhokhar Tsarnaev for the Boston Marathon bombings
in a hearing Monday this week in his hospital room.
Video taken by security 36 showed the 19-year-old ethnic Chechen 37 a
backpack near the finish line of the race one week ago. The criminal complaint said he acted
38 his older brother, who was killed during a shootout with police early Friday.
Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was 39 later that day after a massive search and rushed to
the 40 with gunshot wounds. The criminal complaint did not mention a motive for the bombings,
leaving 41 as one of the mysteries of the investigation.
But an FBI 42 supporting the criminal complaint did reveal new details, such
as the recollection of a man whose car was hijacked by the brothers while they tried to
43 . “Did you hear about the Boston explosion?” one of the brothers said to the carjack
victim 44 ,“I did that.”
The brothers carried two backpacks containing bombs that were 45 through the
crowd near the finish line of the Marathon , killing three people and 46 more than
200. Ten people lost limbs from the bombs packed with nails. By Monday, Boston-area
hospitals were 47 treating at least 48 people, with at least two listed in critical 48 .
The 10-page complaint in the Boston case drew from investigators’ 49 of a mass
of video and still images captured by security cameras, the media and the public at the
race before and after the bombings.
Thirty seconds 50 the first explosion, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was on the anxious
bench, and after the blast, everyone around him turned to look in his 51 while Dzhokhar
Tsarnaev appeared calm. He then left his 52 on the ground and walked away. About 10
seconds later came the second explosion .
The charges were issued shortly before the city paused at 2:50 p.m. to 53 the
moment a week ago when the bombs exploded. A funeral was held for Krystle Campbell, a
29-year-old restaurant manager who was killed in the bombings, and a memorial service was
held for 54 victim, Chinese graduate student Lu Lingzi, 23. An 8-year- old boy, Martin
Richard, was also killed.
If Dzhokhar Tsarnaev is convicted, the 55 against him could bring him a death
penalty.
36. A. computers B. radios C. laptops D. cameras
37. A. placed B. took C. made D. picked
38. A. in concert with B. in common with C. in charge of D. in
contact with
39. A. pictured B. captured C. captioned D.
punished
40. A. police station B. court C. hospital D.
restaurant
41. A. which B. what C. one D. that
42. A. announcement B. argument C. statement D. achievement
43. A. rob B. escape C. steal D. hijack
44. A. proudly B. carefully C. amazedly D. timidly
45. A. set about B. set down C. set off D. set up
46. A. to wound B. to wind C. winding D.
wounding
47. A. yet B. still C. already D. though
48. A. conditions B. state C. situation D. position
49. A. remark B. recall C. review D. repeat
50. A. since B. after C. before D. until
51. A. direction B. way C. path D. road
52. A. schoolbag B. backpack C. suitcase D. wallet
53. A. sign B. signal C. symbolize D. mark
54. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
55. A. blame B. scold C. punishment D.
accusation
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
4
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个 选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
LONDON (Reuters) — Children are dying for lack of drugs tailored to their needs,
according to the World Health Organization (WHO), which launched a global campaign on
Thursday to promote more research into child medicine.
More than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized
world have not been specifically tested on youngsters. The problem is even worse in
developing countries where price remains a major barrier and 6 million children die each
year from treatable conditions. In the case of HIV/AIDS, the few existing pediatric
therapies(儿科的疗法)developed for children generally cost three times more than adult
ones. As a result, clinicians lack clear guidelines on the best drug to use and often have
to guess at the correct dose.
Fortunately, the WHO has drawn up the first international List of Essential Medicines
for Children, containing 206 products considered safe for children. “But a lot remains
to be done. There are priority medicines that have not been adapted for children’s use
or are not available when needed,” said Dr Hans, the U.N. agency’s director of medicines
policy and standards. Medicines that need to be adapted to children’s needs include many
antibiotics, pain drugs as well as combination pills for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria.
The agency is building an Internet entrance linking to clinical trials carried out in
children and will launch a Web site with the information early next year. Testing medicines
on children has always been a controversial issue, since good ethical(伦理的)practice
requires informed agreement from people participating in clinical trials, which is
difficult to obtain in the case of children.
As a result, research- based drug companies have been wary of developing child-friendly
medicines and general companies have been slow to produce them at lower an attempt
to deal with the issue, both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering
extended patent protection for drugs that have been tested on children.
56. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. A Global Campaign to Promote Research into AIDS Medicine
B. WHO Says Children are Dying for Lack of Child-sized Drugs
C. Many People are Concerned about Children’s Drugs
D. Measures Taken to Develop Child-friendly Medicine Quickly
57. Which of the following medicine is not needed to be adapted to children’s need according
to the
passage?
A. Pain killers. B. Tuberculosis. C. AID pills. D. Flu
pills.
58. Why has testing medicines on children always been a controversial issue?
A. It is against good ethical practice
B. Children shouldn’t take part in clinical trials.
C. It is hard to get informed agreement from children tested.
D. Parents don’t allow their children to be tested on medicine.
59. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. There is still a long way to go on children’s medicine.
B. An Internet entrance is being built to link to clinical trials carried out in children.
C. Both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent
protection for children’s drugs.
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