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2021-01-07 07:33
tags:其它语言学习, 外语学习

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2021年1月7日发(作者:解学龙)
Part 1 Multiple Choice
(
每小题:
1

)
Directions: Choose the
best answer from the
four choices marked A,
B, C and D.




1He couldn't __A____
. the thought of leaving
his hometown
forever.
A. bear
B. carry
C. offer
D. support


2
.




3
.






No one was ___C___
in the car accident.
A. damaged
B. wounded
C. injured
D. suffered




Last year, the crime
rate in Chicago has
sharply _A_____.
A. declined
B. reduced
C. descended
D. slipped




4The publication of the
. poet's most recent
works will certainly
____D___ his national
reputation.
A. rise
B. strengthen
C. enlarge
D. enhance




5
Reading detective (

.

) stories is one of
his favorite _____A__.
A. hobbies



6
.




7
B. occupations
C. habits
D. engagements




It's quite strange that
he should be utterly
___B____ to public
criticism.
A. inactive
B. indifferent
C. uninterested
D. unconsidered




Housewives who do
. not go out to work
often feel they are not
working to their full
____A____.
A. capacity
B. strength
C. length
D. possibility




8The government is
. trying to do
something to
____B____ better
understanding
between the two
countries.
A. raise
B. promote
C. add
D. increase




9As we had to keep the
. fire going throughout
the games, we had to
add firewood
__D_____.
A. specially
B. permanently
C. previously
D. constantly




1I don't like the noise
0of this air conditioner,


but I've learned to
____D___ it.
A. stay with
B. stand with
C. go with
D. live with




1The old couple
1decided to ____D____
. a boy and a girl
though they had three
children of their own.
A. adapt
B. bring
C. receive
D. adopt


.

1The soldier was
2_____C___ of running
. away when the enemy
attacked.
A. scolded
B. charged
C. accused
D. punished




1New difficulties kept
3__A_____ as they
. built the railway
tunnel.
A. arising
B. arousing
C. raising

1
4
.




1
5
.
D. rising




He began to take
politics ___B____
only when he left
school.
A. carefully
B. seriously
C. gravely
D. solemnly




Reading __D____ the
mind only with
materials of
knowledge; it is




1
6
.




thinking that makes
what we read ours.
A. inserts
B. decorates
C. deserves
D. provides




The joys of travel,
having long __C____
the disabled, are
opening up to
virtually anyone who
has the means.
A. omitted
B. missed
C. neglected
D. discarded




1She is the most
7_____A__ secretary
. I've ever had.
A. efficient
B. effective
C. industrial
D. practiced




1Mr. Johnson said that
8his clients ____B___
. our samples by the
end of last month.
A. didn't receive
B. hadn't received
C. haven't received
D. don't receive




1Your explanation is
9____A_ than his.
.
A. no more
convincing
B. not so convincing
C. no more convinced
D. not so convinced




2The color TV set that
0you bought at a lower
. price is ____A__ the
one that we bought at
a slightly higher
price.
A. inferior to
B. inferior than
C. more inferior
D. more inferior than




2I don't know if the
1story is true but I will
. try to __D______ it.
A. identify
B. excuse
C. confine
D. verify




2He was _B_______ by
2a bee when he was
. collecting honey.
A. bitten
B. stung
C. stuck
D. eaten




2There were five
3hundred _D_______
. at the state combined
examination of CET-4
in our university last
year.
A. applicants
B. attendants
C. participants
D. candidates




2If this is the case, how
4is he ___B______ in
. blaming her?
A. remarked
B. justified
C. produced
D. advanced




2Money wasn't the
5only reason I took the
. job but it clearly had a
_____C____ on it.






2
6
.




2
A. connection
B. relation
C. bearing
D. association




I hope you will prove
____A_____ to the
job.
A. adequate
B. suitable
C. fit
D. equal




The new regulation
7will be __C______
. from the first of April.
A. forced
B. used
C. enforced
D. carried




2The car that had been
8following us
. ___D______ us and
disappeared from
sight.
A. approached
B. encountered
C. overcame
D. overtook




2According to the
9American Federal
. Government,
residents of Hawaii
have the longest life
__C________: 77.2
years.
A. scope
B. rank
C. span
D. scale




3Only a selected
0number of landladies
. in the neighborhood
have been allowed by
the university to take
in __C__________.
A. residents
B. inhabitants
C. lodgers
D. settlers




3Purchasing the new
1production line will be
. a _______A___ deal
for the company.
A. profitable
B. tremendous
C. forceful
D. favorite


3
2
.




3
3
.



Though he was born
and brought up in
America, he can
speak ___B________
Chinese.
A. smooth
B. fluent
C. fluid
D. flowing




He wrote an article
criticizing the Greek
poet and won
__B_________ and a
scholarship.
A. status
B. fame
C. faith
D. courage




3By the time he arrives
4in Beijing, we
. ___A________ here
for two days.
A. have been staying
B. have stayed
C. shall stay
D. will have stayed




3The millions of



5calculations involved,
. had they been done
by hand,
___C__________ all
practical value by the
time they were
finished.
A. had lost
B. would lose
C. would have lost
D. should have lost




3As a public relations
6officer, he is said
. ____D________ some
very influential
people.
A. to have been
knowing
B. to be knowing
C. to have known
D. to know




3With the development
7in science and
. technology man can
make various flowers
_B__________ before
their time.
A. be bloomed
B. blooming
C. bloom
D. bloomed




3____D_______ in the
8office had made a
. mistake, and the firm
regretted causing the
customer any
inconvenience.
A. Some
B. Anyone
C. One
D. Someone




3In recent years much
9more emphasis has
. been put ___D______
developing students'
learning skills.
A. over
B. onto
C. in
D. on




4The fire was finally
0brought under
. control, but not
__A________
extensive damage
had been caused.
A. after
B. before
C. since
D. as







4Fifty years ago,
1wealthy people liked
. shooting wild animals
for fun ______C____
sightseeing.
A. than to go
B. rather than to go
C. more than going
D. other than going



注意事项


Albert Einstein is truly
one of the greatest
minds of all time. His
1. is most famous
for bringing us the
mathematical
2
equation, E = MC.
This equation is also
2. the theory of
relativity. However,
Einstein's 3. to
physics and politics
were many. His
theories are 4. for a
change in physics. It
is because of them
that we have our
current
understanding of
many of physics'
basic 5. .
Born in Germany in
1879, he enjoyed 6.
music and played the
violin. Even as a small
boy he was very 7. .
Einstein liked to tell
how he was 8. as a
child by the compass.
It was the compass
that 9. his further
theoretical research.
The compass 10.
him that there was

things, something
deeply hidden.
In 1933 he moved and
settled down in
America and joined a
11. of scientists at
the Institute for
Advanced Study in
Princeton, New
Jersey. He was never
12. about his
purpose. Einstein
worked hard to 13.
the basic concepts of
physics with one
another. This lead him
to 14. questions
related to the
structure of light and
movement of energy
particles. He 15. and
proved something
that was unknown
before. Particles of
light can act like 16.
particles of energy.
Einstein and several
other scientists told
President Roosevelt
of a 17. to mankind
from Nazi Germany.
The Nazis were trying
to build a 18. bomb.
19. after, the United
States Government
took action. The US
likewise 20. its
research on building
an atomic bomb.
Besides all of his
accomplishments
mentioned here,
Einstein also received
the greatest honor in
physics, the Nobel
Prize.

Questions 21 to 40 are
based on the following
passage.
My divorce was
disastrous. We had a
prenuptial 21. . We
did this because he
had been married
before and wanted to
reduce his 22. to
future problems. He
had 23. a fortune
from his father. Still,
he had 24.
considerable wealth. I
25. there was a
sword hanging over
my head with a
prenuptial agreement.
However, I didn't
really know 26. he
was trying to protect.
That is, I didn't have
any idea what he was
trying to 27. himself
from.
It was very 28. when
he asked me. But I
had already sent out
the 29. for our
wedding. So I decided
to give my 30. and
go ahead with the
marriage. I suppose
that I liked being a(n)
31. bride too much.
Upon reflection, it
was a poor 32. for
marriage.
After the divorce, my
child from my 33.
marriage and I had
nothing. Our 34.
couldn't have been
any worse. I had not
been working, 35. he
told me not to. The
house was his before
we were married, so
my son and I had to
36. . 37. was a
broken chest of
drawers and some
clothing. My lawyer is
encouraging me to 38.
the prenuptial
agreement. He says
that I have a 39.
because my husband
never let me work.
And also there was a
lot of 40. when I
signed. Still, I just
want a little help until
I can find a job and
get back on my feet
financially.









Part 5 Cloze (with four choices
provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:20
分)
小得对学生答案
Correct



题分 错

11 brilliance
.

21 known as
.

31 contributions
.




41 responsible
.

51 principles
.

61 classical
.

71 thoughtful
.

81 impressed
.

91 motivated
.

11 convinced
0
.

11 panel
1
.

11 vague
2









.
11
3
.
11
4
.
11
5
.
11
6
.
11
7
.
11
8
.
11

reconcile

tackle

argued

independent


threat

massive

Shortly
9
.

21 accelerated
0
.
Subtotal: 20
After the violent
earthquake that shook
Los Angeles in 1994,
earthquake scientists had
good news to report: The
damage and death toll (死
亡人数) could have been
much worse.
More than 60 people died
in this earthquake. By
comparison, an
earthquake of similar
intensity (强度) that shook

America in 1988 claimed
25,000 victims.
Injuries and deaths were
relatively less in Los
Angeles because the
quake occurred at 4:31
a.m. on a holiday, when
traffic was light on the
city's highways. In
addition, changes made
to the construction codes
(准则) in Los Angeles
during the last 20 years
have strengthened the
city's buildings and
highways, making them
more resistant to quakes.
Despite the good news,
civil engineers aren't
resting on their
successes. Pinned to
their drawing boards are
blueprints (蓝图) for
improved quake- resistant
buildings. The new
designs should offer even
greater security to cities
where earthquakes often
take place.
In the past, making
structures quake-resistant
meant firm yet flexible
materials, such as steel
and wood, that bend
without breaking. Later,
people tried to lift a
building off its foundation,
and insert rubber and
steel between the building
and its foundation to
reduce the impact of
ground vibrations (振动).
The most recent designs
give buildings brains as
well as concrete and steel
supports. Called smart
buildings, the structures
respond like living
organisms to an
earthquake's vibrations.
When the ground shakes
and the building tips
forward, the computer
would force the building to
shift in the opposite
direction.
The new smart structures
could be very expensive
to build. However, they
would save many lives
and would be less likely to
be damaged during

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