square怎么读【阳光学习网精选】初中英语完形填空专题训练：科普环保类

2021年1月7日发(作者：马馼)

全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

初中英语完形填空专题：科普环保类
学校:___________姓名：________ ___班级：___________考号：___________

总分：100分 每小题1分


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（一）
Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too
31 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 32you want to find out a book to read. Now e -textbooks will
33you.
It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook, in
fact, is a small 34for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 35to carry. Though it
is as 36 as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by
page on the 37 , take notes 38the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even
sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press a button ( 按开关).
Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be40for the students' eyes. What
do you think of it.?
1．A. expensive B. heavy C. light
2．A. till B. after C. when
3．A. trouble B. help C. solve
4．A. TV B. radio C. computer
5．A. easy B. difficult C. hard
6．A. smaller B. small C. harmful
7．A. paper B. keyboard C. screen
8．A. with B. in C. by
9．A. computer B. homework C. e - textbooks
10．A. bad B. dangerous C. good

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（二）

The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 36 of breakfasts around
the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” 37 the old
saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 38 us with energy after a
long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast
helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast
regularly score 39 in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat
1
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全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

40 throughout the day.
A healthy and 41 breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little
meat, which makes you energetic all day.
Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit
42 the vitamins that humans need.
43 ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi,
noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 44 country. Although
Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still 45 traditional Chinese breakfast.
They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide
enough energy in the morning.
11．A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods
12．A. So B. Though C. As D. When
13．A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has
14．A. lower B. less C. higher D. more
15．A. less B. fewer C. more D. much
16．A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different
17．A. has B. have C. is D. are
18．A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However
19．A. all B. one C. whole D. total
20．A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer

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（三）

Hi, dear friends! Welcome 1 our zoo. It is really a good place to have fun. We
have a big family in the zoo. All the animals in the zoo are brothers and sisters.
Follow(跟随) me to see 2 . First, let’s 3 the pandas over there. They come
from China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboos(竹子). They are
beautiful and very shy, so please 4 quiet. Now come this way, please. We will
go and see the lions. These two lions are from Africa. They are very 5 and they
usually sleep and relax 20 hours every day. 6 is their favorite food. So don't
be near to them. Don't you want 7 and see Bill ? He is a koala. He is 8 for you.
Look! Isn’t he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, 9 at night
he gets up and begins to eat food. That’s not all. I would like to take you to see
some 10 animals of our family.
21．A. on B. at C. to D. for
22．A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
23．A. see B. to see C. to look D. look
24．A. is B. are C. am D. be
25．A. nice B. lazy C. beautiful D. busy
26．A. fruit B. meat C. vegetable D. ice cream
27．A. goes B. going C. to go D. go
28．A. wait B. waiting C. waits D. to wait
2
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全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

29．A. but B. or C. because D. if
30．A. the other B. others C. another D. other

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（四）

King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked ___36___
which were strange. His people had to use words in a ___37___ way to answer these questions.
Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. ___38___ he looked, one by
one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Bridal entered
the palace. Birbal ___39___ the habit of the king. He understood the ___40___ at once and asked,
“May I know the question so that I can ____41___ for an answer?”
Akbar said, “How many crows(乌鸦) are there in the city?”
___42___ even a moment’s thought, Birbal replied, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and
eighty nine crows, My Lord.”
“How can you be so ___43____?” asked Akbar.
Birbal said, “Make your men ___44___, My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have
come to visit their relatives(亲戚) here. If you find ___45___ crows it means some have gone to
visit their relatives somewhere else.”
Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal’s wise answer.
31．A. questions B. help C. promises D. advice
32．A. common B. friendly C. clever D. silent
33．A. Though B. Because C. If D. As
34．A. knew B. developed C. hated D. doubted
35．A. order B. information C. danger D. situation
36．A. ask B. wait C. try D. reach
37．A. before B. without C. Through D. In
38．A. smart B. brave C. funny D. sure
39．A. catch B. discuss C. count D. visit
40．A. fewer B. larger C. faster D. older

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（五）

Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most
stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave. According to some
scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people 4 richer. When a
restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5 money on food and drinks. When
the restaurant plays 6 music, people spend less money. With 7 music, people
spend even less.
3
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全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

Scientists also 8 that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people
9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music
during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly.
In this way, restaurants 11 make more money.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12
music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they
are 13 . And listening to music can help you relax.
The 14 time you hear music somewhere, be 15 . It might change the way you do
things.
41．A. music B. stores C. songs D. sound
42．A. already B. even C. hardly D. never
43．A. way B. time C. idea D. place
44．A. become B. get C. feel D. look
45．A. much B. more C. little D. less
46．A. pop B. modern C. light D. country
47．A. no B. much C. any D. some
48．A. expect B. hope C. realize D. believe
49．A. cook B. order C. eat D. make
50．A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad
51．A. can B. should C. can’t D. needn’t
52．A. how B. why C. what D. that
53．A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed
54．A. first B. second C. next D. last
55．A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful

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（六）

My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year，but I try to get away for a month
in summer，usually in July．Now as you probably know，that’s the main 1 season
in Europe．The favorite places for vacations and the famous cities are usually very
2 ． But I’m not seeking(寻求) the sun—I can get lots of 3 in Hong Kong—and
I’m certainly not seeking the crowds！So 4 I go on vacation，I buy a Train Pass(a
kind of train ticket) that allows me first-class travel on most of the railways of
Western Europe．First-class compartments(车厢) are 5 crowded and they are very
comfortable．If you’re going on 6 trip, you can take a sleeping train for an extra
charge．There are usually dining cars(餐车) in the train．
I find that train travel is restful and 7 ．There’s always 8 to see．I
particularly(特别地) enjoy 9 through Switzerland and Italy．You can get a very
good 10 of what a country is like from a train because you don’t go too fast and
you stop quite often．Also train travel is very safe，and I am never sick on a train
11 I am on a ship. Then there are always people to 12 to if you feel like a chat.
The reason that I seldom(很少) travel by plane is quite 13 : because train stations
4
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全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

are usually built in the centre．I don’t have to 14 transport(运输工具),
transport can be a problem when arriving by 15 ．
56．A．vacation B．visiting C．cloudy D．windy
57．A．quiet B．useful C．exciting D．crowded
58．A．pleasure B．daylight C．sunshine D．money
59．A．when B．where C．what D．which
60．A．always B．hardly C．certainly D．nearly
61．A．summer B．overnight C．day-time D．vacation
62．A．cheap B．expensive C．interesting D．lonely
63．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
64．A．running B．walking C．driving D．travelling
65．A．view B．idea C．seat D．trip
66．A．rather than B．or C．as D．even though
67．A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say
68．A．easy B．wrong C．right D．simple
69．A．find out B．worry about C．wait for D．take away
70．A．ship B．train C．air D．car

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（七）

The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 1 of
breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and
dinner like a pauper(穷人).” 2 the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most
important meal of the day. It 3 us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry
easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that
children who eat breakfast regularly score 4 in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you
will eat 5 throughout the day.A healthy and 6 breakfast should include some
protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all
ydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and
fruit 7 the vitamins that humans need. 8 ,in China, breakfast is different
from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and
youtiao are common throughout the 9 country. Although Western culture has
influenced China a lot, most people still 10 traditional Chinese breakfast. They
think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can
provide enough energy in the morning.
71．A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods
72．A. So B. Though C. As D. When
73．A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has
74．A. lower B. less C. higher D. more
75．A. less B. fewer C. more D. much
5
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全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

76．A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different
77．A. has B. have C. is D. are
78．A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However
79．A. all B. one C. whole D. total
80．A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer

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（八）

In English the weather is changable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation.
“ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to
snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(话).
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they
hardly (几乎不) ever agree with each other.
____4___ may say,“Do you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain
tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often
____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something
to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When
friends have a picnic (举行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and
they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (几乎) everyone ____8____ what the
weather (气象预报员) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and
sometimes he makes mistakes (犯错误) . Still he usually _10_ closer to being correct
(正确) than anyone else.
81．A. important B. common C. interesting D. difficult
82．A. set off B. start C. began D. stops
83．A. off B. by C. with D. for
84．A. One people B. A man C. Other men D. Another man
85．A. it is cloudy B. cloudy is it C. cloudy it is D. is it cloudy
86．A. look for B. look up C. look at D. ask for
87．A. sits B. sitting C. sit D. to sit
88．A. hears B. listens C. hears from D. listens to
89．A. ask B. tell C. speak D. say
90．A. come B. comes C. is coming D. to come

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（九）

How is the weather in Xinjiang?
Xinjiang is 1 the west of China. The weather there is very 2 . It’s cold in
the morning, 3 it turns warm at noon. You must have 4 the famous saying, “Put
on your leather coat in the morning but put on your shirt in the 5 of the day.
And you can eat watermelons at the fire.” It means the weather changes very 6 .
6
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全国领导的中小学生在线一对一辅导平台

It rains little so it’s also very 7 there. And the fruit there is very sweet 8
there is lots of sunshine. Xinjiang is also famous 9 its grapes (葡萄).
Mutton (牛肉) is Xinjiang’s popular food. Roast mutton is very delicious. 10 you
go to Xinjiang one day, remember to try it.
91．A. in B. on C. at D. to
92．A. common B. pleasant C. strange D. usual
93．A. and B. but C. so D. or
94．A. look at B. thought about C. listened to D. heard of
95．A. beginning B. front C. middle D. end
96．A. slow B. slowly C. quickly D. quick
97．A. wet B. dry C. cold D. hot
98．A. because B. so C. though D. but
99．A. as B. on C. of D. for
100．A. Before B. After C. If D. Since
7
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