外贸翻译北京师范大学网教专科英语(一)离线作业及答案

2021年1月7日发(作者：熊子丹)
专科英语（一）作业及答案

专科英语（一）作业

Part I Vocabulary & Structure词汇与结构（每小题2分，共40小题，满分80分）
Directions：These are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement
by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．此部分共有
10个未完成的句子。 每个句子中未完成的部分有四个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出正确选项。
1. The clock 10 when I got up this morning．
A. told B. said
C. read D. spoke
2．If it snows tomorrow, we able to throw snowballs．
A. are B. can be
C. will be D. be
was unfortunate(不幸的) that my car on my way to the company．
A. broke down B. broke in
C. broke out D. broke up
4．Of the two shirts, I like the darker one .
A. good B. better
C. best D. well
5．Look! It is the very book you are looking for everywhere．
A. which B. that
C. what D. this
6．The proof he killed the driver while robbing the taxi was obtained by two
passers-by.
A. that B. what
C. which D. why
7. The workers’ salaries next month.
A. will raise B. will be rising
C. will be raised D. will be rised
8. I find impossible for me to afford a new house at present.
A. that B. what
C. it D. this
9. We should follow an life style now that we are both out of work.
A. economic B. economical
C. economics D. economy
10. I hope you won’t be late for our date .
A. ahead of time B. in time
C. in future D. on time
11. On formal _______, people pay more attention to manners.
A. situations B. cases C. conditions D. occasions
12. The mother was filled with about her son’s health.
A. disappointment B. anxiety C. fright D. eagerness
13. The young boy has a variety of hobbies, which ________ from classical music to online games.
A. change B. vary C. extend D. alter
14. He is trying to the family's expenses.
A. reduce B. release C. relax D. relive
15. Some people argue that ____ regulations(规章制度) for water pollution will drive up costs
and put jobs at risk.
A. firm B. tight C. tense D. close
16. Can you ___________ an insect having eight eyes and still having poor eyesight?
A. imagine B. suppose C. think D. expect
17. His constant _____ with his peers(同龄人) has left its mark on his growth.
A. consent B. contract C. context D. contact
18. Poor and excess(过量) smoking will seriously damage the health of your hair.
A. eat B. foods C. diet D. meal
19. Many deaths from heart disease are avoidable.
A. real B. true C. actually D. virtual
20. A good and firm handshake is a strong for a lifelong friendship.
A. base B. ground C. founding D. foundation
21. While working in that research center, I was responsible meeting the people.
A. at B. in C. for D. on
22. There was an silence, when no one knew what to say.
A. clumsy B. embarrass C. awkward D. discomfort
23. At Christmas it was for people to have turkey as the main course.
A. customary B. regular C. normal D. often
24. Please practice English as much as you can.
A. speak B. speaking C. spoke D. to speak
25. The children were excited opening their presents.
A. for B. about C. in D. to
26. She was forced to early from teaching because of illness.
A. relax B. relieve C. retreat D. retire
27. It will be very for us to make an appointment with our friends by phone.
A. convenient B. comfortable C. easily D. different
28. We were told the pizza would be in 20 minutes.
A. taken B. got C. delivered D. caught
29. She now helps in a local school as a .
A. volunteer B. voluntary C. employment D. employer
30. You’ll soon get used to ___________ in the country.
A. live B. living C. to live D. lived
31. Don’t such a little girl do what she can’t do.
A. force B. oblige C. order D. make
32. She thought the French dictionary of little and sold it together with the old
newspaper.
A. price B. cost C. expense D. value
33. The patient’s progress was encouraging as he could get out of bed without aid.
A. hardly B. only C. slowly D. mentally
34. Mr. Evans was killed in the air crash and his wife a large sum of money.
A. gave B. left C. sent D. offered
35. For the use of these tools, please make to the handbook.
A. reference B. notes C. study D. use
36. I’ m very sorry to tell you that of you failed in the test this time.
A. few B. fewer C. some D. that
37. No driver is allowed to drive his car into this area he has a special pass.
A. unless B. if C. if only D. except
38. —I never have meals in those dirty restaurants.
— .
A. So do I. B. So have I. C. Nor do I. D. Nor have I.
39. John and Mary arrived, the wearing a red wool dress.
A. latter B. other C. later D. one
40. The singing group gathered round the piano to hear the teacher play.
A. were B. was C. who D. that

Part II Reading Comprehension（每小题4分，共5小题，满分20分）
Directions：There are five questions in this passage. You are required to complete each question by
choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D)．此篇短文后有 5
个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案选项。
Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get
sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed
to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any
disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband’ s secretary. She said to her,
“My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don’t bother him with
telegrams and letters about business problems while we’re away. Just wait till we get back.”
After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his
secretary which said, “Something terrible happened to your business, but I’m not going to bother
you with it while you’re enjoying your vacation.”
41. What did Mr. Young do?
A. He was an office worker.
B. He was a company manager.
C. He was owner of a private business.
D. He was a school principal.
42. What was Mrs. Young worried about?
A. Her husband’s business.
B. Her husband’s health.
C. Her husband’s relation with his secretary.
D. Her husband’s authority(权威) in the company.
43. What was Mrs. Young afraid of ?
A. That her husband’s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).
B. That her husband wouldn’t like to take a vacation.
C. That something terrible might happen to the business.
D. That her husband would have a plan of his own.
44. Why didn’t the secretary explain in her letter what had happened to Mr Young’s business?
A. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.
B. Because she forgot to mention it.
C. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs. Young.
D. Because she didn’t want to spoil Mr. Young’s vacation.
45. What can you learn from the story?
A. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.
B. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.
C. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.
D. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.

答案：
Part I
1---5 BCABB 6--10 ACCBC
11-15 DBBAB 16-20 ADCCD
21-25 CCABB 26-30 DACAB
31-35 DDCBA 36-40 CACAA
Part II
41-45 CBADB


专科英语（一）在线作业二

Part I Vocabulary & Structure词汇与结构（每小题2分，共40小题，满分80分）
Directions：These are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement
by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．此部分共有
10个未完成的句子。 每个句子中未完成的部分有四个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出正确选项。
1. The ____ to ensure(确保) a bright future for myself pushed me to study harder.
A. crisis B. idea C. pressure D. thought
2. My parents had trouble to living in an apartment.
A. adopting B. adjusting C. letting D. making
3. He that the money had been paid.
A. spoke B. called C. confirmed D. talked
4. How does she manage to keep her ________ when she eats so much？
A. body B. figure C. state D. outline
5. In his opinion, success in life depends on how we get along with other people.
A. mainly B. majorly C. personally D. friendly
6. I my firm to attend that meeting last week.
A. showed B. presented C. referred D. represented
7. I had a(n) to go to New York and study.
A. chance B. opinion C. opportunity D. time
8. I would be very if you could give me an early reply.
A. grateful B. helpful C. thanking D. satisfying
9. He didn’t want to become a of his family.
A. weight B. load C. stress D. burden
10. She is a woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.
A. aware B. confident C. important D. average
11. The elderly man is quite .
A. young B. old C. healthful D. energetic
12. The cost of making a movie has risen by 20%.
A. regular B. average C. seldom D. balance
13. She has decided to show business.
A. quit B. draw C. give D. tend
14. I asked for a(n) two weeks to finish the work.
A. extra B. more C. much D. less
15. The company is starting a new advertising campaign(广告战) to ____ new customers to its
stores.
A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer
16. We will double the number of Safer Cities Schemes to cover 40 _____ areas.
A. industrial B. remote C. rural D. urban
17. There's been a whole ________ of accidents on this road.
A. variety B. bunch C. set D. series
18. It is a teacher's job to that all his students should feel confident in preparing
himself for the future.
A. be sure B. sure thing C. make sure D. for sure
19. How many students have for English classes?
A. booked B. registered C. ordered D. reserved
20. My family were very throughout the divorce(离婚).
A. support B. supporter C. supporting D. supportive
21. You may have seen him campus.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
22. Professors should repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook.
A. avoid B. prevent C. refuse D. refute
23. The fat woman, who wants to get slim, has to herself to two meals a day.
A. make B. prevent C. keep D. restrict
24. The children prefer camping in the mountains an indoor activity.
A. to B. than C. for D. with
25. She thought she had found the place to live.
A. better B. perfect C. well D. nicer
26. The seaman swim only half way before he drowned(淹死).
A. could B. might C. was able to D. would
27. I spent half an hour _____ this difficult math problem.
A. having worked on B. to work on C. on work D. working on
28. It is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe natural resources.
A. in the form of B. by means of C. in terms of D. on the basis of
29. If the tree falls that way, it will the house.
A. destroy B. hurt C. spoil D. break