计测器2018年高一英语11月月考试卷

2021年1月7日发(作者：宫哲)
师宗三中高一年级2016—2017学年度上学期11月月考卷
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，只交答题卡。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将年级.班级.姓名.考号.座号在答题卡上填写清楚；
2．请考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效；
3．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷
（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. How did the woman get here?
A．She flew here. B．She drove here.
( )2. What is the woman’s sister?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor.
( )3. Where is Mr King?
A．In the hospital. B．In a factory.
( )4. What time will the woman go to visit Mr Little?
A．At 8 : 00 pm. B．At 9 : 00 pm.
( )5. What is Faith Parker?
A．A writer. B．A book seller.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段 对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时
间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
( )6. How often does Susan go swimming?
A．Every day. B．Once a week.
( )7. Which exercise does Susan like most of all?
A．Running. B．Riding a bicycle.
( )8. Where will they meet tonight?
A．Outside the swimming pool.
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C．She walked here.
C．A nurse.
C．In the country.
C．At 11 : 00pm.
C．A novel on science.


C．Twice a week.
C．Swimming.
B．Outside the park gate.
C．Outside the garden.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
( )9. What’s the relationship of the two speakers?
A．Friends.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Father and daughter.
( )10. How does Tom feel about his work?
A．He doesn’t like it. B．He likes it.
( )11. Why is Billy away from school?
A．Because he’s ill.
B．Because it’s Sunday.
C．Because he doesn’t like school.
听第8段对话，回答第12至13题。
( )12. Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a kitchen. B．In a restaurant.
( )13. What produces the smoke?
A．A fire. B．A cigar.
听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。
( )14. Why hasn’t Mary seen John lately?
A．He went to a camping trip.
B．He was visiting his brother.
C．He’s been studying.
( )15. Who will go camping with John?
A．John’s brother.
B．Mary.
C．John’s classmates.
( )16. What does John think of Mary’s idea about camping?
A．It’s wonderful. B．It’s unsafe.
听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。
( )17. How old was Miss Jenkins?
A．Less than twenty. B．Thirty.
( )18. Why did Miss Jenkins get fatter?
A．Because something was wrong with her.
B．Because she liked fat and sugar very much.
C．Because she never had any sports.
( )19. Why couldn’t Miss Jenkins get on well with her workmates?
A．Because she was richer than her workmates.
B．Because she was fatter than any of her workmates.
C．Because she was often laughed at.
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C．He is unsatisfied.
C．At a concert.
C．The meat.
C．It’s expensive.
C．More than thirty.
( )20. With whom did Miss Jenkins go to the restaurant?
A．With her servants. B．By herself. C．With her friends.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅 读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并填写在
答题卷上。
A
Cabbage is a good source of vitamin C and other nutrients. Cato the
Elder, a famous Roman thinker 2,000 years ago, praised its medical value.
If you eat it raw, he suggested dipping it in vinegar.
Think about growing head cabbage if you live where the weather is
cool and the soil is moist and fertile. Spring and fall are good times to begin.
Cabbage does not need full sun and grows easily if you water it regularly and protect against
insects and disease.
Cabbage takes about 60 to 90 days to grow. The amount of space needed between the plants
depends on how big you expect the heads to be. Cabbage can be picked any time after the heads
have formed.
Always keep the plants moist, so you need to water it regularly. Watch for yellowing or
black spots on the stems. Yellow or brown areas shaped like the letter V on leaves may be a sign
of black rot infection. Insects, transplants and seeds can spread infections.
On March 17th, many Irish Americans will eat a traditional meal of corned beef and
cabbage to celebrate Saint Patrick’s Day. Cabbage leaves can be steamed or cooked in a small
amount of boiling water until soften. Cabbage smells terrible if you cook it too long. Uncooked
cabbage, cut thinly, is used in coleslaw(卷心菜沙拉) and many other salads. Sauerkraut is
cabbage fermented(发酵) in its own juice. It means “sour cabbage” in German. Salt is
traditionally used to pull water out of the cabbage. And Chinese cabbage is popular not just in
China. It is commonly used, for example, in kimchee, a spicy(辣的) Korean food made with
fermented cabbage.
( )21. The underlined word “moist” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ______.
A．slightly wet B．very dirty C．sandy or desert D．droughty
( )22. According to the passage, cabbage has many uses EXCEPT ______.
A．medical value
B．making into Sauerkraut or kimchee
C．making into an Irish Americans’ traditional meal
D．making into all kinds of salads
( )23. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Cabbage smells good if you cook it long enough.
B．Kimchee is a Korean food which is spicy.
C．Cabbage can be picked as soon as the heads have formed.
D．It takes two or three months to grow cabbage.
( )24. You probably read the passage in a magazine about ______.
A．diet and nutrition B．health and custom
C．plant diseases and insect pests D．kitchen garden and cuisine

B
Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one
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major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact,
eye contact is avoided at all time. That’s not rudeness—people are just
too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet
reflection(沉思). Nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today
the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e-book.
Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(通勤者). Since the launch of the iPhone
in 2007, over 200,000—yes, that’s 200,000— “apps” (programs downloaded for the iPhone)
have been designed.
Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-filler. One “app”, called iShoot, is a
game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be
closest to the exit of their destination(目的地). iSteam clouds the iPhone screen when you
breathe into the microphone. You can then write in the “steam” on your phone screen.
For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction of
choice. It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music—iPhods are a popular way to pass the
time for all ages.
And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you
would prefer a film? The development of palm(掌上) DVD technology means many commuters
watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work. With all this distraction, it’s amazing
that people still remember to get off the train.
( )25. People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are ______.
A．busy going to work
B．busy reading books
C．busy thinking private thoughts
D．busy playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films
( )26. Those who like war games can download ______ to their iPhones.
A．iShoot B．Tube Exits C．iSteam D．iPod
( )27. The underlined word “occupied” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A．delighted B．busy
C．amused D．controlled
( )28. The article tells us that ______.
A．London commuters are unfriendly to strangers
B．Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 200,000 apps
C．technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time
D．with all the new time- fillers, London commuters often forget to get off the train

C
Dogs have complex emotions such as jealousy(嫉妒) and pride, according to a scientific
research that throws new light on their relations with humans.
Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked the “sense of self”, which is
needed to experience secondary emotions such as jealousy, embarrassment or guilt. These
emotions are more complex than instant reactions such as anger or joy.
Professor Friederike Range, from the University of Vienna, has shown that dogs are jealous
when they feel unfairly treated compared to other dogs. “Dogs show a strong reaction to
inequity(不公平)”, she said. “If one dog gets something, you’d better believe another will
demand something as well.”
But, her study points out that it doesn’t matter if one gets a better treat and only that the
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