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stationed四川省广安中学2020-2021学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题 解析版

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-07 12:08
tags:解析版, 英语试题, 高三

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2021年1月7日发(作者:葛佩琦)
绝密★启用前
广安中学 2020—2021 学年度上期 高 2018 级 11月 月考
英语试卷
满分 150 分 考试时间:120 分钟
注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每 小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案 标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第 I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小 题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to the woman last night?
A. Her TV was broken. B. She missed a program. C. She didn't sleep well.
2. What might the woman be good at?
A. Teaching people how to find a job.
B. Taking care of elderly people.
C. Looking after lads.
3. Why does the man want to exchange his T-shirt?
A. It is the wrong size. B. He dislikes the color. C. It has a hole on it.
4. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Bring some food back for dinner B. Work overtime together. C. Go out for dinner.
5. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The man dialed the wrong number.
B. Mr. Davidson is busy right now.
C. The woman doesn't want to talk about art.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后 ,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who are the speakers?
A. Customer and assistant. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
7. What is the man going to do?
A. Pull out the woman's tooth. B. Make the woman fall asleep. C. Rob the woman.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What's wrong with Emily?
A. She hurt herself. B. She’s having a bad cough. C. She's running a fever.
9. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Look after Emily at the hospital.
B. Watch over her son at her home.
C. Help Mary wash the dishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an office. B. At a cafe. C. At the man's home.
11. How does the man know the woman?
A. They went to the game university.
B. They used to work together.
C. The man is the woman's boss now.
12. What does the woman think of architects?
A. Their work is interesting.
B. They always take business trips.
C. They don't get paid enough.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the man go to that particular store?
A. His wife likes that store a lot.
B. He always buys his wife presents there.
C. He heard they had the best selection of diamonds.
14. Why did the man want to buy his wife a present?
A. For her birthday. B. For Valentine's Day. C. For their anniversary.
did the man think of the first necklace?
A. It was beautiful but expensive.
B. His wife already had something like it.
C. His wife wouldn't like it.
much did the man pay in the end?
A. $$2000. B. $$800. C.$$720.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
is wrong with the gate?
A. The nails are coming out of the wood.
B. The pieces of wood are coming apart.
C. Not enough nails were used.
18. What does the man think of the Borg Fence staff?
A. They overcharged him.
B. They were careful about their work.
C. They didn't pay much attention to his fence.
19. What do we know about the man?
A. He lives at 52 Ascott Circle.
B. He will find a lawyer to help him.
C. the Borg Fence had done work for him before.
20. What does the man threaten to do?
A. Make a formal complaint. B. Call the police. C. Go to Borg Fence's office.
1-5 BCACA 6-10 CACBB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BBCCA
听力原文
1. ---Did you see last night’s television program on space exploration?
---Well, I had intended to watch it,but I slept through it.
2. ---I am looking for someone who has taken care of elderly people before. Do you have any
experience?
---I’m sorry. My experience is with small children. I’m afraid I will not be suitable for the job.
3. ---Hello, I was hoping to exchange a gift I received. This T-shirt is too big for me. Do you have it
in a smaller size?
--- Unfortunately, we do not have it in that color. We have it in a smaller size, but only in blue, not
black.
4. ---Bernard, there’s not much left in the refrigerator.
---Well, I might be able to pick up a few things after work, but I have to be back rather late today.
--- In that case, we can just make do with a meal out at McDonald’s.
---OK. See you there at 7:30.
5. ---Hello, may I speak to Art Davidson, please?
---Sorry, nobody by that name works here.
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
W: Awash!
M: But I haven’t touched you yet. What are you shouting for?
W: You are going to touch me.
M: Well, of course I am. How can I give you an injection without touching you? As soon as you’ve
had the injection, you won’t feel a thing.
W: How do I know what you will do while I am asleep? You might rob me.
M: Now, let’s not be so silly. You won’t even go to sleep. We don’t do that nowadays. This will just
freeze the area around the tooth so that you can not feel any pain while I am pulling out the tooth.
That is all. You won’t go to sleep. You can watch everything in that mirror above you. Come along
now.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
W: Hi, Clint. I’m sorry to bother you at suppertime.
M: Oh, Judy, it’s totally fine. We just finished eating. Won’t you come in?
W: I can’t. Our little girl Emily has come down with a high fever.
M: I’m sorry. Is it serious?
W: I’m not sure yet. We’re taking her to the hospital in a little while.
M: Is there anything I can help with?
W: Yes. That’s why I’m here. Would you mind keeping an eye on my son while we’re at the
hospital with Emily? We can’t take him along.
M: We’d be happy to. Mary can go over to your place and stay with him while I finish up the dishes
for her.
W: We really appreciate your helping us out like for the trouble.
M: Not at all. Isn’t that what neighbors are for?
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
M: Hey, it’s been a while.
W: Yes, I’ve been busy taking care of the kids, and then we went to Canada last month for two
weeks. We just got back four days ago. Oh, I already ordered some tea. Did you want something?
M: I’ll ask the waitress for a coffee in a minute. Anyway, I’ve been busy at the office myself. We
had a big deadline that we worked on for three weeks. We just gave the boss our proposal two days
ago. It was quite stressful.
W: Architects always work so much, and for so little pay. It’s crazy. When we were working
together at Rob’s office, I didn’t mind it because I found the job rewarding. But now that I’ve had
kids, it doesn’t seem healthy to me.
M: Well, it’s true. I don’t get much exercise, and my diet isn’t great. Takeaway meals aren’t as good
as food that I cook myself and sometimes I don’t get off work until 10:00 in the evening.
W: You do look a bit run down. You should at least get outside during your lunch break to stretch
your legs.
M: I’d like to, but I’m usually busy. But I do ride my bike to work…
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Sure. I’m actually here to buy a present for my wife. She loves this store. The problem is that I
don’t really know where to start .I’ve never been here before.
W: Don’t worry, sir. I’m at your service. What is the occasion? Is it her birthday, your
anniversary…
M: It’s for Valentine’s Day.
W: All right. We have a lovely selection of diamond necklaces that I think would be perfect.
M: That sounds good. She already has a lot of rings and earrings, anyway. Oh ,this one is really
beautiful.
W: Ah, that design is one of a kind, sir. You won’t find it anywhere else, and the large diamond in
the middle will certainly make her feel like a queen.
M: How much is it?
W: I can give you a 10% discount, so your price will be $$9000.
M: Goodness! I was hoping to spend less than $$1000.
W: OK, no problem, sir. Let’s see what we have… how about this gold necklace? It is less fancy, but
it definitely says “I love you” .
M: It looks perfect. How much is it?
W: $$800.
M: Is there a 10% discount on that, too?
W: This is the final price. We can only offer a discount on purchases over $$2000.
M: OK. Here is my credit card.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
Dear Borg Fence,
I have been trying to get in touch with you for weeks about my gate. You fixed it on September
29,but no one has called me back.
I was not able to be at home while the workers finished fixing the gate that day. Well, I came
back to find that the gate had not been fixed properly. The problem is very simple: the nails are not
nailed in properly, so every piece of wood is slowly coming apart. I know that this job was very
small, but even small jobs should be done properly. Even though your workers had to complete
another bigger job nearby, they should still have paid attention to my fence. I already paid for the
work, and I feel like you took advantage of me. between my house at 1701 Coventry Lane and my
mother’s house at 52 Ascott Circle, my family has given our company thousands of dollars in the
past several months, and we deserve to be treated with more respect than this.
I hope this can be resolved as soon as possible. Please call me at 745-898-8222 to let me know
when I can expect someone to come out here to make this right. Of course, I would prefer to handle
this quietly, but if you do not respond to this letter, I will be forced to take my case to the Better
Business Organization and make a formal complaint.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In Europe, there are countless cities which are worth visiting, among which Prague and
Vienna are both wonderful and exciting cities with a stunning modern atmosphere and ancient
history and culture. If you’ve got a European vacation planned, but your limited time or budget
can only allow you to explore one of these amazing cities, it may not be an easy decision to make,
since each of them may own some unique or outstanding features.
Sightseeing
While both cities are rich in sightseeing adventures, Prague is definitely more beautiful as a
city. You can walk along the Danube River for breathtaking views, sit in one of the many cafes
that dot the urban landscape, and breathe in the amazing architecture both old and modern that
makes up this Central European metropolis (都市). Vienna is a hotbed of history, home to such
great sites such as the Hofburg, Schonbrunn Palace and Gardens, and St. Stephen’s Cathedral.
Shopping
You most likely don’t travel all the way to Europe just to go shopping. But, if you happen to
be a shopaholic, Vienna is definitely a better choice. But be warned: fine goods you buy in
Vienna will sometimes be three times more expensive than what they are in the United States or
Canada.
Cuisine
When it comes to great dining, both cities are equally fascinating. Austrians are known for
their love of sweets and snacks, which is reflected in many bakeries, cafés, and restaurants
scattered around Vienna. Some restaurants in either city offer local cuisine, though you’re more
likely to be eating a combination of Western European or even Americanized food. Bear in mind
that Prague (being that it is in Central Europe) will be far less pricey than Vienna.
Culture
What do you hope to see on your trip? Palaces? Medieval Cathedrals? The Opera? How
about museums? If you do happen to visit both cities, you’ll find that culture equally as enriching.
However, Vienna has more world-class museums which display the rich history of the area.
21. Which word can best describe Vienna about sightseeing?
A. Diverse. B. Historic. C. Modern. D. Romantic.
22. Which of the following statement is true according to the text?
A. Prague has more appealing tourist attractions than Vienna.
B. Vienna is a paradise for shopping due to the cheap goods there.
C. The food can cost more in Vienna compared with that in Prague.
D. Prague is home to many world-known museums and cathedrals.
23. How does the author organize the passage?
A. By comparison. B. By listing examples.
C. By providing figures. D. By asking questions.
21-23 BCA
本文介绍了布拉格和维也纳这两个城市的旅游特色,比如景点、购物、食物、文化。
21. B. 事实细节题。根据第二段最后一句, “Vienna is a hotbed of history, ...”可知,维也纳历史
悠久。
2
2
.23. A. 篇章结构题。根据第一段最后一句和每个小标题可知,本文就是从四个方面比较这
两个城市。
B
.
According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and
consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to

existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions

(份), it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.

To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two
C




experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to
ostensibly (表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each
woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food
first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially
designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.
Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants
followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took, significantly
more when the actor was thin.
For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls.
In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants
followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.
The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we’re making
decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “ I’ll have what she’s
having” effect. However, we’ll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large
portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a
lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I?
24. What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Big eaters. B. Tall thin persons.
C. Overweight persons. D. Picky eaters.
25. Why did the researchers hire the actor?
A. To see how she would affect the participants.
B. To test if the participants could recognize her.
C. To study why she could keep her weight down.
D. To find out what she would do in the two tests.
26. On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph?
A. How hungry we are. B. How we feel about the food.
C. How slim we want to be. D. How we observe others.
27. What is the recent study mainly about?
A. Food safety. B. Movie viewership.

C. Eating behavior. D. Consumer demand.

24-27
BADC
24.B 考查词义猜测。根据第一段第二句contrary to existing research that says you
should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份),it's the beanpoles with big
appetites you really need to
avoid可知,研究表明,与现存的研究发现(应该避免和食量大的胖人一起吃饭)相反,你真
正需要避开的是胃口大的又高又瘦的人。根据to可知,画线词与heavier
people含义相反。
25. A考查细节理解。根据第二段中的test the effect of social influence on eating
habits,the researchers conducted two
exper iments可知,为了验证社交对饮食习惯的影响,研究人员进行了两个实验;再结合下
文介绍的两个 实验可知,聘用演员参加实验旨在查看演员对参加实验的人的饮食习惯的
影响。
26. D 考查推理判断。根据尾段中的
because I see the results of his eating
habits,可知,如果这个同伴打算吃得更多,我也会吃得更多;但是,我们将调整 影响。如果
一个超重的人吃了很多,我会稍微保留一点,因为我看到了他饮食习惯的结果。据此可以推知,我们对自己饮食的调整是以分析他人的饮食习惯和结果(即如何看待他人)为基础
的。 27.C考查主旨大意。通读全文可知,文章第一段为全文的主题段,即《消费者研究杂志》
最近的 一项研究表明,我们的饮食同伴的体型和饮食习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量,而
且要避免同食量大的瘦 人一起进食。结合全文内容可知本文主要介绍了饮食行为。


C
The morning after an evening struggle to care for my three-year-old daughter, I couldn’t
wait to get her to school. I, as a mother, was tired from the hopelessness and her inability to
communicate because of her slowed language development.
As I accompanied her into the car, I felt desperate. Nothing was right with our world. She’d
been born around the same time when the nation was witnessing the birth of another Great
Recession. My job and my house had been victims. Then this happened. My child’s language
delay was identified, but doctors struggled to properly help her, I felt like we both needed to be
rescued.
I returned that afternoon as disenchanted as when I left. Walking slowly toward the school’s
playground gate, I found her preschool teacher racing to greet me.
“You should have seen her today!” His breathy words were supported by excitement. I
didn’t interrupt. “See that climber.” He pointed to a wooden piece of playground equipment that
looked like a rock wall. I nodded. “Well, every day since she started school, she’s tried and failed
to make it to the top.” He took a breath. “And today she did it!”
He expressed his joy just as he’d witnessed her conquering Mount Everest! “She cheered
and celebrated! I wish I’d recorded it!” His words comforted me. My daughter had conquered
her mountain.
As she ran toward me, I recognized something I hadn’t before. I saw her perseverance. I
saw her strength. I saw a hero.
Everyday greatness celebrates ordinary people who do unusual things in big and small ways,
showing courage, kindness, love and selflessness. We encourage you to click these brief accounts
and invite you to share your own story.

28. Why did the author rush her daughter to school that morning?
A. She was in bad mood since they had a fight last night.
B. She was too tired from her own work and desired for a good rest.
C. She couldn’t control her anger because her daughter didn’t behave well.
D. She broke down because she was exhausted caring for her daughter last nigh
29. What does the underlined word “disenchanted” mean in Paragraph3?
A. hopeless B. relieved
C. satisfied D. worried
30. Why did the author feel so proud of her daughter?
A. Because she began to communicate with others normally.
B. Because she was so determined and ambitious to be a good climber.
C. Because she overcame the difficulty and managed to do what she wanted.
D. Because she was the only student succeeding in standing on Mount Everest.
can the text most probably appear?
A.
In a radio program B. On the Internet
C. In a newspaper D. On a magazine

28-31 DACB
本文先是讲述了一位母亲和女儿之间的故事,然后邀请更多的网友来分享关自己在日常生
活 中战胜困难,找到自己发光点的故事。

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