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adopt和possess
高考频度：★★☆☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆
1. The Australia state of Victoria will _______a “zero tolerance” policy towards drunken drivers.
【参考答案】B
【归纳拓展】
adopt
vt.
（1）采用（方法），采取（某态度），采纳（建议、改革等）
（2）收养，领养
adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取一种方法/政策/态度
adopt sb as...收养某人为……
【易混辨析】
单词 含义 用法
adopt sth. 采取……，采用…… adopt 采取，采用；通过，接受；收养
adapt
是指为某种目的，或为适应环境而改变 adapt (oneself) to使自己适应；adapt for改编，改
写
adjust 改变……，以适应，使适应，使适合 adjust oneself 使自己适应；adjust to 调整，适应
2. Witches are said to _______ magical power to communicate with gods who are _______ of everything
on the
earth.
A. possess; in possession
C. have; in the possession
B. own; in the possession
D. be; in possession
【参考答案】A
【试题解析】句意：据说巫师拥有魔力可以和占有地球上万事万物的神沟通。possess 拥有，占有; in
1
possession of sth. 占有某物。
【归纳拓展】
possess
v.
（1）有，拥有（不能用于进行时）
（2）支配，控制
be possessed by/with 被……控制
possession
n.
拥有，占有；个人财产，私人物品
be in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物
be in the possession of sb./be in one’s possession为某人所有；归某
人所有
have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里拿来)
take possession of占领；夺取
come into possession占有某物
3. (2015·浙江) These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.
memory of
touch with
response to
possession of
【参考答案】B
1. Jane opened the window to _____ a little air and sunshine.
2. Our failure to ________ ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.
t
3. The ________ child was finally told who were his true parents____________ the fact that he
lived a happy life.
2
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