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Unit 1
1 crumbled 2 discern 3 surpass 4 shrewd 5 conversion 6 distort 7 radiant 8 ingenious 9
stumped 10 proposition
Translation
The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by
Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when
understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought
should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be
integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and
training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an
important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being
to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit,
the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.
Unit 2
Words
1 deficient 2 prosecution 3 outrage 4 appeased 5 conformity 6 strand 7 complement 8
transient 9 appliances 10 outfit
Translation
The four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms,
Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. All the
four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming
dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China,
including political and military strife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four
novels are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China’s classic
novels. Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and
have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation.
Highly valuable for the research of China’s ancient customs, feudal system, and social
life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human
society as a whole.
Unit 3
1 exquisite 2 dispersed 3 decentralized 4 deduce 5 fixture 6 frugality 7 administrate 8
disjointed 9 Reviving 10. Elapse
In recent years, with the rapid development of Internet technology, the Internet
economy has become a hot issue. As represented by the promising E-commerce, the
Internet economy has become a strong driving force for the economic development.
Our government attaches great importance to developing the Internet economy and
proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integrate the Internet with other
industries, such as health care, transportation, education, finance, and public service.
This will create great potential and broad prospects for the development of the
Internet economy. With the implementation of the “Internet Plus” strategy, the Internet
is certain to be integrated with more traditional industries and help build “the
upgraded version of the Chinese economy.”
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