混淆英语2021年高考英语一轮专项复习 专题11 数词和主谓一致训练

2021年1月7日发(作者：公乘亿)
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2021年高考英语一轮专项复习 专题11 数词和主谓一致训练

1. －How many people came to the celebration of the tenth anniversary
of the shop?

－I can't say it exactly. Maybe there were ten________(dozen) people.

答案： dozen

解析：考查dozen的用法。dozen与具体数字连用时，不用复数形式，其 后
也不接介词of，当dozen所修饰的名词前有the, these, those等限定词修饰
时，或dozen后接的词是us, them等人称代词时，需加介词of。

2. It is reported that a large quantity of food ________(be)wasted
in that college every year.

答案：is

解析：考查主谓一致。a large quantity of后跟名词作主语时，谓语动词
应与quantity的单复数形式保持一致。

3．It is not rare in ________(90年代) that people in their fifties
are going to university for further education.

答案：the 90s

解析：考 查数词的用法。句意：在90年代，50多岁的人去大学深造的现象
并不少见。在90年代，用in the 90s。

4. The________(number) of boys and girls in that school are almost
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equal, of which both of the headmasters are proud.

答案：numbers

解析：考查短语及主谓一致。句意：那所学校里男生和女生的人数基本相同，
这令两位校长感到很自豪。 the numbers of意为“数量”，其后的谓语动词应
用复数形式。

5. Many a teacher ________(serve) students heart and soul.

答案：has served/serves/is serving

解析：考查主谓一致。句意：许多教师全心全意为学生服务。many a 后加
单数可数名词，其后谓语动词用单数形式。

6. －Of how many states________(be) the United States made up?

－I'm not sure.

答案：is

解析：考查主谓一致。句意：——美国是由多少个州组成的？——我不确定。
be made up of“由……组成”，本句的主语the United States是一个国名，
可看作一个整体，故谓语动词用单数形式。

7. 58% of the drinking water________ polluted by the factory so that
98% of the people there________ not able to live their normal life.(be)

答案：has been; are

解析：考查主谓一致。当“百分数＋of＋名词”结构作主语时，其谓语动词
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