生产标准【初中英语】 一般过去时选择题练习(1)

2021年1月8日发(作者：雷济民)

必备英语【初中英语】 一般过去时选择题练习

一、初中英语一般过去时
1．What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.


A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天呀！我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaire d
是定语从句，先行词是前面的名词car，关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了，it也是指代the car，所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了，it必须去掉。故选B。



2．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.

A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at

C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down; flying to

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般 过
去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来 时，一些表示移
动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。


3．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?

—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.

A. went B. have been C. have gone

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。have
been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去
时，动词用过去式，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。


4．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity
when his daughter was born.

A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：当脸 书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把
很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答
案是D。

【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。




5．The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen
_________ into the wall of the building.

A. was broken down; crash B. broke down; crash

C. was broken down; to crash D. broke down; to crash

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句 意：汽车在路上突然加速，失去了控制。最后，人们看到它撞到了建
筑物的墙壁上。break down和主语car是主动关系，故排除A和C，be seen to do，固定搭
配，被看到做某事，故用不定式，故选D。

【点评】考查语态和固定搭配，注意be seen to do的用法。


6．— Are you a basketball player in your school ?

— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.

A. joined; was B. was joined; am C. have joined; have been D. joined; have been

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校 的篮球运动员吗？——是的，三年前我加入了
这个团队，我在里面呆了3年。 3 years ago是一般过去时的标志，join和主语 I 之间是主
动关系，且for 3 years 是时间段，是现在完成时标志，故用持续性动词，have been in表
示持续，故选D。

【点评】考查时态，注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。


7．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.

A. called B. was calling C. calls D. call

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句 中前后时态要保持一致，
根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态，排除CD；此处 call表示短暂性动作，
所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意时态的前后一致。


8．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.

A. is playing B. used to play C. is used to playing D. was playing

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据 when
he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to
doing，习惯做某事，故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。


9．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's
really popular now.

A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared



C. have raised; was appeared D. has been raised; was appeared

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很
流行。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过
去时描述过去发生的动作，没有宾语，故用rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被
动形 式，故选A。

【点评】 考查时态和语态，注意rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式。


10．—Where did you go last winter vacation?

—I ________ to London with my family.

A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意： ——去年寒假你去哪里了？——我和家人去了伦敦。A.一般现在
时；B.现在完成时；C.一般过去时 ；D.过去进行时。did表明时态是一般过去时，所以回答
用一般过去时，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意问句和答句时态一致，故选C。


11．— Do you know yesterday?

—Yes. She was ill in hospital.

A. why didn't Jenny go to school B. why doesn't Jenny go to school

C. why Jenny didn't go to school D. why Jenny doesn't go to school

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗？——是的，她生病住院
了。根据yesterday，昨天，可知用 一般过去时，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句。


12．—The bread is really delicious.

—Thank you, I ________ it myself.

A. make B. made C. will make D. am making

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：—面包真的很好吃 。—谢谢，我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可
口”得知面包已做好，则说自己做的应为过去的动作，因 此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选
B。

【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境 判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时
态。


13．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.

A. worked B. was working C. would work D. have worked

【答案】 A



【解析】【分析】句意：——你去过上海吗？——当然。事实上，我在那里工作了六年，
但是现在我住 在泰州。根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州，可知在上 海
工作为过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，work的过去式为worked，故选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。


14．—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.

—But she . I think I have to call her again.

A. promises B. promised C. will promise

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达还 没来参加聚会。——但她答应了。我想我得再给她打
个电话。根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了，应用一般
过去时，故选B。

【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。


15．Could you tell me ____this morning？

A. what time you had breakfast B. where have you been

C. how did you get there D. why will you leave earlier

【答案】 A

【 解析】【分析】句意：你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗？tell后接了一个宾语从句，
宾语从句用 陈述语序，排除CD，根据this morning，判断句子时态用一般过去时，故答案
选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。注意宾语从句的用法。


16．- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.

- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.

A. plan B. will plan C. planned

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——收音机说明 天峨眉山会有大暴雨。——真倒霉。我和我的同
学计划去那里。根据答语Bad luck可知他在听了峨眉山有大暴雨后非常失望, 可以推测他的
计划被打乱了, 而这个计划肯定是早已计划好的, 是一个过去的动作, 所以此句应用一般过去
时, 谓语动词应用其过去式, 结合选项故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意时态的辨析。


17．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.


A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意 ：“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。连词when意为“当……的时
候”引导时间状语从句，从句用 一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当某一表示过去的动