-
英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)
一、初中英语一般过去时
1.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.
A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaire d
是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词car,关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it也是指代the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it必须去掉。故选B。
2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?
—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.
A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at
C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down; flying to
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般 过
去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来 时,一些表示移
动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?
—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.
A. went B. have been C. have gone
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。have
been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去
时,动词用过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
4.Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity
when his daughter was born.
A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:当脸 书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候,他决定把
很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知,句子为一般过去时。故答
案是D。
【点评】考查动词时态,注意一般过去时的判定依据。
5.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.
A. called B. was calling C. calls D. call
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句 中前后时态要保持一致,
根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处 call表示短暂性动作,
所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
6.--- When ______ you ______ here?
--- Two days ago.
A. did;come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; come
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】:本题考 点为时态。根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时
态为一般过去时。故答案为A。
7.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.
—It doesn't matter.
A. took; by hand B. took; by mistake C. got; by accident D. brought; in this way
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由 于差错拿走了你的字典。——没关系。
yesterday昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走, bring:带来,get:得到,by mistake:
由于差错,by hand:手工,in this way:以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。
8.—Where did you go last winter vacation?
—I ________ to London with my family.
A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: ——去年寒假你去哪里了?——我和家人去了伦敦。A.一般现在
时;B.现在完成时;C.一般过去时 ;D.过去进行时。did表明时态是一般过去时,所以回答
用一般过去时,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意问句和答句时态一致,故选C。
9.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A. worked B. was working C. would work D. have worked
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句 意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。事实上,我在那里工作了六年,
但是现在我住在泰州。根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海
工作为过 去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
10.Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the
result.
A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句 意:西蒙看起来很担心,因为他参加了写作竞赛,现在正在等待结
果。根据后半句可知参加竞赛是过去的 事情,故用一般过去时,因此先B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
11.—Have you seen my brother?
—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.
A. met B. have met C. meet D. have been met
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析 】句意:---你看到我哥哥了吗?---是的,我五分钟前在图书馆遇到他了。
ago是一般过去时的 标志,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,理解句子,根据句中的时间状语判断时态。
12.—Your coat fits you well.
— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.
A. have bought B. buy C. bought
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法 。句意:-你的大衣非常适合你。-谢谢,我是在我
出差的时候买的。根据when后的句子用的是一般 过去时,所以这里也应该用一般过去
时。故选C。
13.David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.
A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:戴维 是一个网球运动员,当他六岁的时候他开始打网球。根据句
中的时间状语从句when he was six years old可知,该动作是在过去做的,应选择一般过去
时态,动词用过去式,故选 C。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
14.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.
—But she . I think I have to call her again.
A. promises B. promised C. will promise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】 句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。——但她答应了。我想我得再给她打
个电话。根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了,应用一般
过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
15.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.
—It's OK. I don't need it any more.
A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. lent
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那 本书。——没关系。
我不再需要它了。根据I don't need it any more可知汤 姆现在不再需要那本书,因此借给我
那本书应发生在过去,故此处用一般过去时,故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
16.—Where is Mr. Smith?
—He _______ to the library. I _______ him there five minutes ago.
A. has been; have met B. has been; met C. has gone; have met D. has gone; met
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:---史密斯先生在哪儿?---他去图书 馆了,五分钟前我在那里遇到
他。have been to去过某地(已经回来);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回)。根据句意
可知史密斯先生此刻不在此处,所以用has gone;根据five minutes ago是过去时间可知第
二空用一般过去时,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词的时态,熟记have been to与have gone to的意思差异,注意判断时态的
时间状语。
17.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.
A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。他们上个月搬到成都了。last month是一
般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
本文更新与2021-01-08 01:27,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/501062.html
-
上一篇:一般过去时测验(五年级)题
下一篇:一般过去时 小学练习题