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最新中考英语一般过去时试题经典
一、初中英语一般过去时
1.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.
A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaire d
是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词car,关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it也是指代the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it必须去掉。故选B。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.
—But she . I think I have to call her again.
A. promises B. promised C. will promise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还 没来参加聚会。——但她答应了。我想我得再给她打
个电话。根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了,应用一般
过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.
A. manages B. managed C. would manage D. will manage
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据
The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法 ”manage的过去
式为managed。故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
4.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.
A. called B. was calling C. calls D. call
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句 中前后时态要保持一致,
根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处 call表示短暂性动作,
所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
5.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.
A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句when he
was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet,遇到,动词;其过去式是
met,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。
6.—Do you know who invented lights?
—Yes, they by Edison.
A. invented B. are invented C. were invented D. was invented
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明
的。A. invented发明,一般过去时态;B. are invented被邀请;一般现在时态的被动语态;
C. were invented被邀请,一般过去时态的被动语态;D. was invented被邀请,一般过去时态的被动语态,单数。电灯的发明已成为过去,这里是一般过去时态的被动语态,主语是
复数,这里 用were done的形式。根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查被动语态。注意一般过去时态被动语态的构成。
7.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.
A. picks B. picked C. is picked
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人 昨天在花园里摘了一些花。时间状语是昨天,应该用
一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
8.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's
really popular now.
A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared
C. have raised; was appeared D. has been raised; was appeared
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很
流行。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过
去时描述过去发生的动作,没有宾语,故用rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被
动形 式,故选A。
【点评】 考查时态和语态,注意rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式。
9.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.
—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.
A. have been B. are C. will be D. were
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几 年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。——是的。
我们年轻时情况不同。根据后文when we were young可知,本句时态为一般过去时,用
were。故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据时间状语或其他动词的时态,判断考查的时态。
10.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and . I gave it to a
policeman.
A. picked it up B. picked up it C. to pick it up D. to pick up it
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在公园散步的时 候我看到地上有一个手表,捡了起来,我
把它交给了警察。and是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语,根据 前面的saw,可知用一般过去
时;pick up是动副短语,人称代词作宾语时,代词放中间。故选A。
【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。注意动副短语中代词的位置。
11.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.
A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:本 题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我
刚才错过了一半的内容。A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般
将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的 内容,所以用
一般过去时,故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
12.—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you, I ________ it myself.
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃 。—谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可
口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因 此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选
B。
【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境 判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时
态。
13.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A. worked B. was working C. would work D. have worked
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句 意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。事实上,我在那里工作了六年,
但是现在我住在泰州。根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海
工作为过 去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
14.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she _.
A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达 今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可
知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时, 因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
15.Could you tell me ____this morning?
A. what time you had breakfast B. where have you been
C. how did you get there D. why will you leave earlier
【答案】 A
【 解析】【分析】句意:你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗?tell后接了一个宾语从句,
宾语从句用 陈述语序,排除CD,根据this morning,判断句子时态用一般过去时,故答案
选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。注意宾语从句的用法。
16.A bridge ________over the river last year.
A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:去 年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主
语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在
last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
17.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。( )
A. invited B. was invited C. were invited
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过
去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语
态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。故选C。
18.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.
— It's amazing.
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