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一般过去式、一般将来时复习课教案
桥林小学 马春凤
学情分析:
“激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略;” “发展自
主学习的能力和合作精神”;“形成一定的综合语言运用能力”;是小学阶段的主要任务。而小学阶
段中 ,“一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时和一般过去时”是小学阶段出现的重点时态知识。
如何在复习 课中进一步发展学生的自主学习的能力?如何在复习课中进一步培养学生的综合语言
运用能力是复习课中 的一项重要内容。一般过去时和一般将来时是六年级新学的时态。所以本复
习课定位是:整理和比较各时 态的结构和特征,重点帮助学习了解和区分“一般过去时和一般将
来时”两种时态,并能综合运用这两种 时态。
设计思路:
本课时主要是从介绍笔友着手,以“笔友Xi Yangyang”这个 人物为明线,以复习一般过去
时,一般将来时为暗线,使复习活动及复习内容由易到难、阶梯式递进。
教学内容:复习语法一般过去时和一般将来时
教学目标:
1、复习一般过去时,一般将来时两种时态并让学生能够能灵活运用。
2、通过听说读写训练 ,发展学生综合运用语言的能力,培养学生参与课堂教学的兴趣和积极性,
以及培养他们运用语法知识的 交际能力。
教学重点、难点:
两种时态的基本结构与特征,在不同情况下正确运用各种时态。
教学准备:多媒体课件
教学过程:
Step1: 复习一般过去时
1. What date is it today? What’s the weather like today? I’m your new English
teacher today .
Look at this word , you can make a sentence with this word , you can ask a
question with this word ,too .(yesterday penfriend )
教师抓住学生的问题引出Pretty Sheep
2. T: Some days ago , I got an e-mail from her . There was something wrong
with her, She failed the English test. So she was scolded by Slow sheep . She
was sad very much . Why did she fail the test? What did she do ?
Let’s read a short passage from her letter and try to choose the right word to
complete the passage..
I ______(am, was) busy last week. I ________ (play, played) basketball with
Xi Yangyang last Monday . I ________(go,went) to the park with my friends
last Tuesday. We ________(dance , danced) there . Last Wednesday, we
_________ (plan , planned )to visit our grandparents. On the way , we
________ (meet, met )Big Big Wolf(灰太狼) ,then we _______ (run, ran)
away. So we _____(visit, visited)our grandparents last Thursday . I
__________(carry ,carried) some fruit with Happy sheep(喜羊羊) last Friday.
And I _______(have,had) a lot of fun with my friends last weekend…Ha,ha,
we _______(are, were)so happy.
T:What did she do last …? Did she …?
T: What did you do last …?(practice in pairs )
Just now we talked these sentences about the past tense .
总结:一般过去时: 表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用 ―last week, just now,
yesterday‖等词。
Look at these words we did them just now . Can you find the rules from
them ?(学生总结过去式动词变化规则—教师总结)
动词过去式的变化:
规则动词的变化:
一般动词 +ed planted,watered,climbed
以不发音的e结尾 +d liked
辅音字母加y结尾 去y + ied study—studied, cry- cried
重读闭音节单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写最后一个字母+ed
stop –stopped plan – planned
常用不规则动词的变化:……
T: Pretty Sheep failed her test. Is it difficult ? Let’s look at Pretty Sheep’s
test . Oh , Slow sheep gave three tasks to her .
Let’s help her to finish them .
Task 1: Use the verbs to make phrases go , clean , play , make(根据所给动词,
迅速组成词组)
Task 2: 正反说(根据刚才所复习的词组,同桌之间相互讨论,一个同学用过去时的
肯定形式表达,另一个同学用 否定形式表达。)
I…yesterday/just now /a moment ago …
I didn’t…yesterday/just now /a moment ago …
Task 3: Do exercises
用动词的适当形式填空。
1.I __________ (be) tired last weekend .
2. Last week he_________ (make) a nice kite with his friend .
3. My sister _________________(not watch) TV last night.
4. ________ your father ________ (play ) chess last Sunday?
5.-Where _______ they _______ (go) yesterday a moment ago?
-They __________ (go) to the library
用过去时改写下列句子。
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