包头美食圣诞节的英语介绍

2021年1月8日发(作者：马烈孙)
圣诞节的英语介绍


【篇一：圣诞节习俗中英文介绍】

圣诞节习俗中英文介绍

christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. it is
the day when gods son was born on earth. hence, this day is
sacred for all christians around the world. the christmas
season gives rise to a number of christmas traditions that
come along. here are a few of them that are celebrated with
zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.

圣 诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子，因此对世
界各地的基督徒来说，这一天是非常神圣 的。圣诞季节自然少不了
各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统，可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的
人们 一直热闹欢庆的习俗。

on this day, many go to church, where they take part in
special religious services. during the christmas season, they
also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly,
mistletoe, and christmas trees.

圣诞节当天，许多人会去教堂，在圣诞节，他们还会交换礼物，及
用 冬青、榭寄生和圣诞树来装饰自己的家。

decorating the christmas tree

装扮圣诞树

this refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using
lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. today, a
christmas tree is an indispensable part of christmas
celebration.

这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等 装扮松树。
现如今，圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。

sending gifts to loved ones

给亲友送礼物

this tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who
got gifts for baby jesus on christmas. every christmas, gifts
are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. the
story of santa claus also comes from this tradition.
这个传统源自一个传说：三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。
每年圣诞节，亲朋好友尤其是孩 子们都会互赠礼物，圣诞老人的故
事也源自这个传统。

【篇二：圣诞节英文介绍】


from its modest beginnings, christmas has evolved into the
biggest celebration in the world. now

let’s read it in detail. if you get any questions about this article,
please contact wetrans without

hesitation! 从开始到现在，圣诞节已经发展成为世界上最大的庆祝
活动。如此受欢迎的节日，

是不是该好好了解哈勒，那就随trans来看吧.......据说认真学东西
的人最美哦

first the word feast prepared for you guys:

难点词汇意思都给你奉上啦，小伙伴们，咱先来场词汇盛宴吧：

drunkenness n. 沉醉；酩酊 feast 盛宴；宴会；节期；使人欢快
的事物（或活动）ascend v. 上升；升高；登高 daunting v.使气馁

commission n.佣金；回扣;委员会 v.正式委托（谱写或制作、创
作）；任命…为军官

mistletoe n.槲寄生（结白色小浆果，寄生于其他树木，常用于圣
诞节装饰）

reconciliation n.和解；协调；调解； palm tree n.棕榈树；棕树；

confectioner n.甜食业;糖果店；糖果制造者 divinity n.神；神性；
女神；

stripe n.条纹；线条； mint adj.完美的；新造的 n.薄荷；薄荷糖；
铸币厂； v.铸（币）yule n.圣诞节fir tree n.冷杉树 manifestation
n.显示；表示；

infant n.婴儿；幼儿；四岁到七岁之间的学童 adj. 初期的；初创期
的 oak n.栎树log n. 日志；原木；飞行日志 v.记录；把…载入正式
记录；行驶；采伐（森林的）树木solstice n.（夏或冬）至 hearth
n.壁炉炉床fertility n.丰产；富饶；能生育性；

sprinkle v.洒；撒；把…撒（或洒）在…上； mull n.乱七八糟 v.
〈美口〉仔细考虑[讨论]； splinter v.分裂；（使）裂成碎片；
boisterous adj.热闹的；充满活力的；活蹦乱跳

的

iron stove n.铁炉pagan adj.异教的；非基督教的；无宗教信仰的
n.异教徒 nativity n.圣诞；耶稣降生；耶稣降生图 centerpiece n.
中心装饰品；核心

evergree n.常青树；常绿树 adj.常绿的 somber adj. 忧郁的；昏
暗的；阴森的

pastry n.油酥面团；油酥面皮；油酥糕点 secular adj.现世的；世
俗的；非宗教的；

crucifixion n.钉死在十字架上；十字架苦像（耶稣受难的画像或艺
术品）

bishop n.主教 berry n.浆果；莓 accoutrement n.装备

哈哈，看完词汇的小伙伴们，是不是已经有点晕晕了，若想继续挑
战

自己，那就继续享受下面精彩的文化盛宴吧！！记住有问题找
wetrans

哦，么么哒！！

a common date 通用日期

december 25 was a significant date for various early cultures.
the ancient babylonians believed

the son of the queen of heaven was born on december 25. the
egyptians celebrated the birth of

the son of the fertility goddess isis on the same date, while
ancient arabs contended that the moon

was born on december 24.

the romans celebrated saturnalia, a feast named for saturn,
god of agriculture, on december 21,

the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere. they believed
the shortest day of the year was the birthday of the sun. the
roman emperor constantine was a member of the sun-cult
before converting to christianity in 312.

some scholars suspect that christians chose to celebrate
christs birth on december 25 to make it easier to convert the
pagan tribes. referring to jesus as the light of the world also fit
with existing pagan beliefs about the birth of the sun. the
ancient return of the sun philosophy had been replaced by the
coming of the son message of christianity.

joyful and religious 快乐和宗教

gradually, christmas celebrations began to adopt the joyful,
often boisterous, holiday traditions of pagan cultures. the
story of the nativity was told through music, art, and dance.

some medieval christians objected, however, maintaining that
christmas should be a somber religious day, not a secular
festival. after the reformation, certain protestant groups
opposed christmas celebrations. oliver cromwell banned them
in england. king charles ii restored christmas when he
ascended the throne.

in the american colonies, puritans, baptists, quakers, and
presbyterians opposed the festivities, while catholics,
anglicans (episcopalians), dutch reformed, and lutherans
approved.

christmas celebrations became more common in america
during the mid-1800s. the introduction of christmas services in
sunday schools reduced religious opposition, while the
charles dickens novel a christmas carol popularized the
holiday as a family event

christmas tree圣诞树

the practice of tree worship has been found in many ancient
cultures. often, trees were brought indoors and decorated to
ensure a good crop for the coming year. trees have also been
linked to divinity. egyptians associated a palm tree with the
god baal-tamar, while the greeks and romans believed that the
mother of adonis was changed into a fir tree. adonis was one
of her branches brought to life.

the modern christmas tree was likely born in the 8th century,
when st. boniface was converting the germanic tribes. the
tribes worshipped oak trees, decorating them for the winter
solstice. st. boniface cut down an enormous oak tree, that was
central to the worship of a particular tribe, but a fir tree grew in
its place. the evergreen was offered as a symbol of christianity,
which the newly converted germans began decorating for
christmas.

prince albert, who was german, introduced the christmas tree
to england after his marriage to queen victoria in 1840. german
immigrants to pennsylvania brought christmas trees to
america. mistletoe槲寄生

the druids believed mistletoe fell from heaven and grew onto a
tree that sprang from earth.

mistletoe thus represented the joining of heaven and earth,
and gods reconciliation with mankind.

a kiss under mistletoe symbolized acceptance and
reconciliation. (ps:给大家推荐首比伯的歌mistletoe，mv更赞哦)

santa claus圣诞老人

patron saint of children and sailors, saint nicholas was a 4th-
century bishop from asia minor. he was famous for giving gifts
to children. his feast day, december 6, became a childrens
holiday in holland, where he is known as sint nikolaas. english
colonists in new york (previously the dutch colony of new
amsterdam) called him “santa claus” because they couldnt
pronounce the dutch name. the english began celebrating the
feast day on christmas.

in the netherlands and germany, the santa claus figure often
rode through the sky on a horse to deliver presents to children.
he often wore a bishops robes and was sometimes
accompanied by black peter, an elf who whipped naughty
children.

in addition to the tradition of saint nicholas, the three wise
men gave gifts to the baby jesus, starting the christmas gift
tradition.

read names for santa around the world

christmas holly圣诞红的叶片

one of the most popular christmastime accoutrements, holly
has sharp edges, symbolic of the crown of thorns worn by
jesus at his crucifixion. the red berries represent blood.

yule log圣诞节原木

the word yule meant “infant” in the language of the chaldeans,
who lived in the middle east. the germanic tribes of northern
europe, including the anglo saxons, celebrated “yule-day” or
“childs day.”

the custom of the yule log has been noted in france and italy
as far back as the 1200s. it later spread throughout europe. on
christmas eve an enormous log would be cut and placed in the
hearth. the log would be sprinkled with salt, oil, and mulled
wine, and prayers said to protect the house from the devil and
lightning.

in some regions, the daughters of the family lit the log with
splinters of the previous years log. in other regions, the lady of
the house had the honor of lighting the log.

as iron stoves replaced giant hearths in the 1800s, yule logs
became decorative, often being used as christmas
centerpieces and decorated with evergreens and candles.
cooks began creating pastry

yule logs, rolled cakes covered in chocolate or coffee and
decorated with sugared holly and roses. candy canes 棒棒糖

some scholars believe a confectioner developed candy canes
to represent jesus. the shape of the j was for jesus, or the
shepherds staff. the white color symbolized purity, while the
red stripes indicated blood. peppermint is similar to hyssop,
the middle eastern mint mentioned in the bible. christmas
cards 圣诞贺卡

the custom of sending christmas cards started in victorian
england. earlier, some adults had written christmas letters. but
letters took time to write; and people wanting to share seasons
greetings with many others had a daunting task.

in 1843, british businessman sir hey cole asked artist john
calcott horsley to print some christmas cards. one thousand
cards were printed in black and white and then colored by
hand. the cards, which depicted a happy family raising a toast
to the recipient, were criticized for promoting drunkenness. in
1851 richard pease, a variety store owner, commissioned the
first printed christmas card in the u.s.

london printers charles goodall sons became the first to
mass-produce christmas cards. in 1862 they created cards
saying “a merry christmas.” later, they designed cards with
various designs, including robins, holly, mangers, snowmen,
and even little red riding hood. （ps：最后献上比伯另一首the
christmas song）

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【篇三：圣诞节英文介绍christmas day】


christmas day

christmas day is an important national festival on dec. 25th
every year in western countries.

from december 24th to next january 6th is christmas feast.
christmas is the holiday celebrating the birth of jesus christ.
christmas color

christmas comes; every household is decorated with red,
green and white colors.

red is christmas flowers and christmas candles.

green is the christmas tree.

white is the snowman.

christmas tree

christmas trees are made of evergreen tree and represent the
long lives.

people put candles, flowers, toys, stars and presents on the
tree. every tree must have a big star at the top of the tree,
symbolized star that guide the magi found jesus.

and in the traditional custom, only the lord of a family can put
the star, others cant hang the long-term.

santa claus

santa claus is a good old man who sends a gift to good
children on christmas eve.

it is said that santa claus would drive reindeer, enter into the
house quietly by the chimney, and put present in

stocking which hangs on the head of a bed.

christmas dinner

typical items usually found at an american familys christmas
dinner would include turkey and dressing (or sometimes
chicken, duck, goose or ham), potatoes and gravy, sweet
potatoes , green vegetables, cranberry, sauce, nuts, fruits,
fruit-cake, plum pudding, pumpkin andor mincemeat pies and
sweets. eggnog is usually the favorite drink for the whole
family.