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singles一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-08 14:52
tags:基础医学, 医药卫生, 专业资料

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2021年1月8日发(作者:湛然)
原文地址:一般现在时和现在进行时练习题作者: wp521sy 一般现在时和现在进行时
(一)一般现在时
用 法: 1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作
2.
She likes it.
3. be 动词用 am, is, are
I am a teacher.
He is a boy. They are girls.
否定形式: n '动词原形
2.
like it.
一般疑问句: 把 do 或 does 放在主语的前面,后面动词用原形 Do you like it?
Does Ann like it? Does he like it ?
(二)现在进行时

表示正在进行的、发生的动作 通常在句子中有以下的词: now, look, listen.
句子的结构如下: be ( am /is/are) +动词的 —ing 形式
I don 'like it. They don 'like it.
当主语是第三人称单数时,则为

doesn '动词原形He doesn '
2.目前的状况 3. 客观真理
当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 -s(-es)
常用时间状语: sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等 构 成: 1.动词用原形 I like it.
如: 1. I am listening to the music now.
2. The students are drawing pictures now.
3. Listen! She is singing .
4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike. 其中,动词的 ing 形式变化规则:
A. 在动词后直接加 ing

go- going , wash-washing,fly — flying
B. 以单个元音+单个辅音+e结尾,去掉e加ing,如:drive — driving, ride-- riding
C. 某些单词要双写词尾的字母: swim- swimmi ng
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题(二)
一、选择题练习
1. Who ____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It
'
e
s
ight o
'
students ____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins ___ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Don
't
talk here. Grandparents ____ . A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He ___ in a factory. His sisters ____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works
7. Who ___ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
8. Mrs Read ___ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
9. We ___ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
10. She ___ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
11. On Sunday he sometimes ___ his clothes and sometimes ____ some shopping.
run — running
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
12. The twins usually ___ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ___ some coffee for it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
14. It
'
n
s
ine ten. The students _____ a music class.
A. have B. having C. are having
15. Is the man _____ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空填空:
1. My father always _________ (come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He ________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan ________ (sing) in the classroom. She often ________ (sing) there.
4. ________ your brother _________ (know) Japanese?
5. Where _________ you ________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl ________ (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________ (wear) a red skirt today.
7. My parents ______
(
watch
)
TV now.
8
. Look. Three boys ______
(
run
)
.
9
. What _____ your mother _______
(
do
)
now?
10. ______ your dog ______ now? ( sleep)
11. ______ you ______ ( listen)to music? Yes, I am.
12. Look, Miss Chen ______ ( play)football.
13. Tom and his sister ____ ( wait )for you over there.
14. Now Class 3 and Class 4 ______ ( have)a test.
15. Listen, someone ______ ( sing) in the classroom.
16. —— Where is Zhang Yan?
——
She _____
(
talk
)
with her teacher in the teacher
'
off
s
ice.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work _________ sing ___________ play ___________ study _____________
2. dance ________ have _____________ write __________ take ____________
3. run ________ sit ____________ shop ___________ swim __________
4. lie _________
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. work _________ read ___________ clean __________ write ___________
2. teach ________ wash ___________ guess ____________ watch ___________
3. go _________ do ____________ photo ____________
4. study ________ fly ____________ cry __________ play ___________
5. have _______
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
__________ the students _ ? Some ____ ____ on the phone, ____ ____ ____ on the beac h.
2、 “格林先生在看电视吗? ”“不, 他在打扫房间。 ”
“ ____ Mr Green ____ TV?”“ ___ H, e ________ the house. ”
3、 魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。 Wei Fang ____ ____ a book. She ____ ____ a letter.
4、 今天天气怎么样? ____ is the weather today? 或 _____ is the weather ____ today?

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