账务英语语法：被动语态的用法

2021年1月8日发(作者：卢弼)
英语语法：被动语态的用法

1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去
分词

Our classroom is cleaned everyday. 我们教室每天都被打扫。

I am asked to study hard. 我被告知要努力学习。

Knives are used for cutting things. 刀是用来切东西的。



2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分
词

A new shop was built last year. 去年修了一座新商店。

Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago. 恐龙蛋被放置了很久很
久。



3. 一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词

A new hospital will be built in our city. 我们城市将要修建
一家新医院。

Many more trees will be planted next year. 明年会种更多的树。



4. 现在实行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being + 及物动
词的过去分词

Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→

My bike is being repaired by Tom now. 王叔叔正在修理我的自
行车。