妈妈英文2011年12月英语四级考试答案解析(整理版)

2021年1月8日发(作者：高博)
英语翻译机

高考状元谈学习方法
2011年12月英语四级考试答案解析

作文：
There is a prevalent joke around young people saying that ‘quitting smoking is the
easiest thing in the world, and I’ve done it for hundreds of times.’ This seemingly funny
statement ironically reflects the fact that the determination of most youngsters is oftentimes started
with enthusiasm, but the passion becomes increasingly weaker each day, and then diminishes as if
there has been no such thing at all.
It is obvious that their failure in ‘quitting smoking’ and decline of determination are
all ascribed to their lack of will. Initially, every success involves several stages of setbacks and
risks, and we need to summon up our will to conquer them. Moreover, there are enormous
temptation in our path of pursuit of success. For instance, when we plan to quit smoking, our
roommates may smoke freely in front of us; when we are eager to keep fit, our close friends may
invite us to have late night snacks. Under these occasions, only strong will can assist us to resist
the temptation, and persist in chasing our goals until we triumphantly realize them.
In short, no dream will successfully come true if we do not have strong will. An old
famous proverb says that ‘ where there is a will, there is a way’. Let us bear this motton in mind
no matter how many thunders and thorns are on our roads ahead, then we will be successful with
such precious and powerful spirit.

快速阅读

解析：
1.选择 sticks to them in their daily life
定位在原文第一段，文中 说正直(integrity)的关键是一致性(consistency)，不仅要有很多
道德和伦理 的准则，还要每天都坚守。
2. 选择 It is the basis of mutual trust.
题干问正直在人际关系和事业关系中扮演着什么样的角色。定位回第二段，文中说“信< br>任(trust)在任何关系中都是最根本的 (essential)，而正直正是最重要的目标之一”。
3. 选择 To ensure we make responsible choices.
定位回原文第四段标红的句子，答案完全照抄原文。
4. 选择 it is claimed to be unintentional.
定位至第四段倒数第二句，文中说“无 意识的(unintentional)”并不能为这一违背(violation)
道德的行为开脱。
5. 选择 Avoid making excuses
定位回到第六段段首，watch out for excuses与本答案对应。
6. 选择 value immediate benefits most
定位回到第七段二句，文章说那些人通常专注于当下的利益，与本答案对应。
7. 选择 pay more dearly
定位点在八段首，看到其他三个选项大概都会笑出来。
8、这题不好找，在倒数第三段中间
Cheaters at exam don’t care about their education, all they care about is how to steal a grade.
单词不用记
英语翻译机

高考状元谈学习方法
本空在原文的成分是表语，故steal是动名词+ing的形式，这里空前的t o是动词不定式
的标志，因此steal要改为原型，未改写者不得分。
9、倒数二段首句中处
Integrity matters in that all social activities rely on people’s honesty and good faith.
10、倒数第二段中间处
Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of Watergate.
本次快速阅读选择题整体 难度偏易，填空题偏难，话题幽默讽刺，意在告诉大家要做一
个正直的人，考试不能作弊。

听力

短对话答案：

11.
W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my
bus to Cleveland leaves?
M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
B) Go and ask the staff.

12.
W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night. Did you get home in time to
see it?
W: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.
Q: What does the man mean?
A) He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.

13.
W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not
the most direct.
M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.
Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
B) She is worried about missing her flight.

14.
W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very
good.
M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A) In a restaurant

15.
W: Now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to
you most?
单词不用记
英语翻译机

高考状元谈学习方法
M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.
Q: What do we learn about the man?
A) He is being interviewed for a job.

16.
M: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.
W: I know what you mean. But check out the cost if renting an apartment first. I won’t
be surprised if you change your mind.
Q: What does the woman imply?
B) The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.

17.
M: You’re on the right track. I just think you need to narrow the topic down.
W: Yeah, you’re right. I always start by choosing two boarder topics when I’m doing a
research paper.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
D) The woman is going to make her topic more focused.

18.
W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?
M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside. Good thing, the weather was
cooperative this time.
Q: What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation?

长对话：
19. B)He prefershot weather to cold weather。
20. B)The coldhouses。
21. C)Depressing。
22. B)They work hard and play hard。
23. B)French
24. C)Careersguidance。
25. A)Itspleasant environment。

Passage 1
26. C) The art of Japanese brush painting
27. B) To enhance concentration。
28. A) How listeners in different cultures showrespect

Passage 2

29. B) Buying and maintain equipment。
30. D) Two of his employees committed theft。
31. B) Advancement to a higher position。
32. D) She is competing with Chris for the newjob。
单词不用记